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Concessions on welfare are being discussed with rebel MPs ahead of a crunch vote next week, Sir Keir Starmer has confirmed.

The prime minister opened a statement about the NATO summit he has just returned from with a nod to the troubles he is facing at home.

Politics Live: PM offers olive branch to Labour rebels ahead of pivotal vote

Speaking in the Commons he said all colleagues want to get welfare reform right and “so do I”.

He added: “We want to see reform implemented with Labour values of fairness. That conversation will continue in the coming days.”

Sir Keir faces a difficult task as several MPs have told Sky News they are “sticking to their guns” after frantic calls from cabinet ministers on Wednesday failed to bring them on side.

One MP from the 2024 intake said: “Many are sticking to their guns. It’s now become more than welfare. They were too heavy with their calls this week and pressure on back benches.”

Another MP accused Number 10 and the prime minister of showing “utter contempt” towards the rebels’ concerns and said this “is only annoying people more”.

The Universal Credit and Personal Independence Payment Bill aims to shave £5bn off the welfare budget by 2030.

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Labour Party ‘agrees welfare needs reform’

This includes restricting eligibility for the personal independence payment (pip), the main disability payment in England, and limit the sickness-related element of universal credit.

The government’s own figures show 250,000 people could be pushed into poverty, including 50,000 children, because of the changes.

Ministers say this will be offset by plans to get more people into work, but while lots of MPs agree with that in principle they say it’s not clear how this will be achieved.

What are the rebels calling for?

More than 120 Labour MPs have signed a “reasoned amendment” arguing that disabled people have not been properly consulted and further scrutiny of the changes is needed.

The government initially stuck to its guns amid the growing disquiet.

But while outwardly confident, Sky News learnt that cabinet ministers were ringing MPs asking them to take their name off the amendment and warning of a potential leadership contest or general election if the government loses the vote on Tuesday.

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Government’s battle over welfare reforms explained

What concessions could be reached?

Ministers have since hinted at attempts to reach a compromise, but it’s not clear what sort of concessions would satisfy the bills’ critics.

Sky News understands there has been discussions about watering down the changes to pip.

Under current plans, people will need to score a minimum of four points in at least one activity to qualify for the daily living element instead of fewer points spread across a range of tasks, as is currently the case.

Ministers have discussed lowering the new criteria to three points, but one MP told Sky News this is “still unacceptable” as it would not greatly reduce the number of people set to lose out.

Read More:
Reform would win most seats in general election, poll suggests

Another MP said they had not heard anything concrete on concessions yet, but added: “Frankly, personally, this has been so badly mishandled that short of pulling the bill and bringing it back later in the year following the impact assessment and with amendments, I don’t think my position will change going in to Tuesday at this point.”

Timeline for debate ‘unbelievable’

MPs are also annoyed that if the legislation clears the first hurdle it will then face only a few hours’ examination rather than days or weeks in front of a committee tasked with looking at the bill.

Lucy Powell, the leader of the House of Commons, has said following the second reading and vote on Tuesday 1 July, the bill’s remaining stages will take place in a Commons debate on 9 July.

She said the vote next week is for the principles to be considered, with the details to be “discussed and amended” at the next stages.

This appears to suggest the government is asking MPs to back the bill on Tuesday as a show of agreement on the principle of reform, with a promise that changes could be made later.

But it’s not clear whether this strategy will work given one of the rebels’ main concerns is that the bill is being rushed through.

One MP said: “The new line appears to be we all agree on the principle of reform so back at second reading and amend at remaining stages.

“One single day [for] all other stages of the bill is unbelievable.”

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Russia mulls relaxing crypto rules to blunt impact of Western sanctions

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Russia mulls relaxing crypto rules to blunt impact of Western sanctions

An official from the Bank of Russia suggested easing restrictions on cryptocurrencies in response to the sweeping sanctions imposed on the country.

According to a Monday report by local news outlet Kommersant, Bank of Russia First Deputy Governor Vladimir Chistyukhin said the regulator is discussing easing regulations for cryptocurrencies. He explicitly linked the rationale for this effort to the sanctions imposed on Russia by Western countries following its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

Chistyukhin said that easing the crypto rules is particularly relevant when Russia and Russians are subject to restrictions “on the use of normal currencies for making payments abroad.”

Russia banned the use of cryptocurrencies for payments in the summer of 2020.

Chistyukhin said he expects Russia’s central bank to reach an agreement with the Ministry of Finance on this issue by the end of this month. The central issue being discussed is the removal of the requirement to meet the “super-qualified investor” criteria for buying and selling crypto with actual delivery. The requirement was introduced in late April when Russia’s finance ministry and central bank were launching a crypto exchange.

The Bank of Russia, Moscow. Source: Wikimedia

Related: UK sanctions Kyrgyz banks, $9.3B crypto network tied to Russia

What is a super-qualified investor?

The super-qualified investor classification, created earlier this year, is defined by wealth and income thresholds of over 100 million rubles ($1.3 million) or an annual income of at least 50 million rubles.

This limits access to cryptocurrencies for transactions or investment to only the wealthiest few in Russian society. “We are discussing the feasibility of using ‘superquals’ in the new regulation of crypto assets,” Chistyukhin said, in an apparent shifting approach to the restrictive regulation.

Related: How a Russian national allegedly laundered $530M in crypto via Tether

Russia’s fight against sanctions

Russia has been hit with sweeping Western sanctions for years, and regulators in the United States and Europe have increasingly targeted crypto-based efforts to evade those measures.

In late October, the European Union adopted its 19th sanctions package against Russia, including restrictions on cryptocurrency platforms. This also included sanctions against the A7A5 ruble-backed stablecoin, which EU authorities described as “a prominent tool for financing activities supporting the war of aggression.”

Earlier in October, reports indicated that A7A5 — backed by the Russian ruble but issued in Kyrgyzstan — had become the world’s largest non-US-dollar stablecoin. In August, the US Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control also redesignated cryptocurrency exchange Garantex Europe to its list of sanctioned entities for a second time.

Magazine: When privacy and AML laws conflict: Crypto projects’ impossible choice