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Police must use common sense to decide what is a crime and what’s offensive, the policing watchdog Sir Andy Cooke has told Sky News.

Doing so would help lift continuing low public confidence in the police, which he said had dropped markedly in the past five years.

He hit out after the wide condemnation of comedy writer Graham Linehan’s arrest, publicly, by five armed officers for tweeting messages about trans issues, which allegedly incited violence.

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Graham Linehan arrested at Heathrow

Sir Andy, the chief inspector of constabulary, said: “For me, non-crime hate incidents are no longer required, and they can be dealt with differently.

“I’m not saying it’s not wrong to actually use that language, but is it a criminal offence that needs to be dealt with by the police, or can the police deal with it differently through using it as intelligence?”

He also questioned, like other police leaders, whether the laws governing social media were relevant today and should be updated.

“It’s really difficult for policing to deal with the social media issues that we see now,” he added. “But there’s always discretion and common sense that needs to be used as well.

“We need to get that balance, we need to decide what is offensive and what is criminal.”

Sir Andy Cooke speaking to Martin Brunt
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Sir Andy Cooke speaking to Martin Brunt

Non-crime hate incidents are used by police to gather intelligence on increasing tensions, with the aim of spotting any signs of future violence or unrest.

Debate over how they are used flared last year when officers from Essex Police visited Telegraph columnist Allison Pearson to arrange an interview about an entry on X.

Palestine Action ‘a major public order issue’

Sir Andy defended officers who made mass arrests of peaceful protestors supporting Palestine Action, the group recently designated a terrorist organisation.

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Arrests at Palestine Action protest nears 900

“That decision has been made by the government,” Sir Andy said. “Policing needs to identify the best way to deal with that, which is an operational issue for the relevant commissioner or chief constable.

“It’s a major public order issue.”

While he acknowledged most are not protesting violently, he said “it’s still a massive issue for the people of those cities where these protests are taking place, and the law is quite clear in relation to proscription”.

“It is a serious offence,” he said.

‘Once-in-a-lifetime opportunity’ to reform policing

Sir Andy was speaking ahead of the launch of his annual assessment of the state of policing in England and Wales.

In his report, the former chief constable of Merseyside called for adequate funding to achieve government aims that include boosting neighbourhood policing, reducing knife crime and halving offences against women and girls.

Sir Andy said: “This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to actually start that reform that policing needs, and it will be a missed opportunity if it’s not properly funded from the start.”

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The National Police Chiefs Council has identified a £1.3bn shortfall in police funding over the next two years.

Sir Andy said there were difficulties in hiring chief constables, with some job adverts attracting only one candidate and not always the right candidate.

He also said that the much-needed recruitment of 20,000 rank-and-file officers over the past few years had happened too quickly and left forces with an average of more than one-third of staff with less than five years’ experience.

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On the streets with England’s flag-raisers – as one claims link to Tommy Robinson

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On the streets with England's flag-raisers - as one claims link to Tommy Robinson

“I’m incredibly patriotic,” says Ross, “I love our flag.”

He’s pulling a trailer loaded with England flags, otherwise known as the flag of St George, and Union flags, while his friends carry a ladder.

They’re heading out to fly flags from lamp posts in his hometown, Lichfield.

The group carried flags to raise around Lichfield
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The group carried flags to raise around Lichfield

We’re here to spend an evening with them – keen to understand why flags are appearing on streets across England and what people make of it.

As the flags go up, several passing drivers beep and shout their support.

But it isn’t long before a man and woman walk past, visibly annoyed.

“Shameful behaviour,” the woman tells the group.

One of Ross’s group calls back: “Why can’t you be proud?”

“I am proud, but we’re absolutely tripping over from patriotism to an overt display of nationalism,” the man replies.

“There have been many occasions throughout history where the British flag has been adopted by groups that I don’t agree with”.

It’s a tense moment.

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Octavia raises a flag in Lichfield
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Octavia raises a flag in Lichfield

I ask Ross, 27, if the flying of the flags is timed to coincide with concerns about immigration.

“Yes,” he replies. “My personal stance on it is, yes, this is us saying ‘you’re in our country’, right?

“This is what we stand for, you bow to this flag how we do, right, and you shouldn’t be doing illegal things, and for example, raping the women and committing crimes, which we don’t agree with.”

Ross says there's nothing wrong with being patriotic
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Ross says there’s nothing wrong with being patriotic

He tells me some of the handful of people he’s with went to the same school as him. But Octavia, the only woman in their group, only met them recently.

“She bumped into us the other day, and now she’s a full-fledged flagger,” Ross says.

Octavia, 27, lifts her jumper to reveal she’s wearing an England flag dress.

“I saw him putting up the flags and I genuinely wondered why,” she says.

“He kind of explained to me, like, we’re protecting people of Britain, we are spreading awareness, that is literally all, and I was really happy to get involved”.

Octavia says she was happy to get involved
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Octavia says she was happy to get involved

As the next flag is being put up, a man walks past and breaks into song.

“No surrender, no surrender, no surrender to the boats coming over,” he sings.

Ross, filming him, thanks him for his “performance”.

Many opinions but few solutions for debate that crosses dividing lines


Becky Johnson

Becky Johnson

Social Affairs correspondent

@BeckyJohnsonSky

Over the course of an evening in Lichfield, we struggled to find anyone who didn’t have an opinion on the flags appearing around the town.

Yet we did find people who were reticent to speak on camera, particularly those opposed to the flags being there.

This is a town where around 93% of residents were born in England, according to the census in 2021.

Unlike many British towns and cities, there is little visible evidence of the mass migration this country has experienced in recent decades.

Octavia, the newest recruit to the group of “flaggers” we met, grew up in Leicester, where just under 58% of people were born in England.

After meeting people opposed to the flags in Lichfield, she told me “they’re wealthy, they live in a nice area, they don’t actually have to go through the struggles that everybody else does”.

She then revealed her opposition to migrant hotels is in part because she was once at risk of homelessness and didn’t get state support.

But from what we saw, it would be wrong to conclude that there are obvious dividing lines in this debate.

On both sides, there were people from a range of different backgrounds, young and old.

Some see a display of pure patriotism. To others, it’s blatant nationalism that has to stop.

But in these uneasy times, the removal of any flags has been seized on as a political act that has sparked anger in communities.

A woman sees it all happen and tells us her husband has written to the council to ask for the flags to be removed.

She’s unhappy about how it may make the town feel for some people.

But she doesn’t want to go on camera – or even have her words recorded.

Bob says the number of flags going up has become 'extreme'
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Bob says the number of flags going up has become ‘extreme’

I ask Ross about his political views.

He says he doesn’t belong to any party, but he tells me he supports Tommy Robinson – and had been with him the previous evening.

He got the flags they’re putting up from him.

Further down the street, we meet Bob. He’s just out for dinner. We get talking about the flags.

“It’s not a racist thing just to be wanting to look after your people,” Ross tells him.

Bob agrees, but is concerned about why flags are going up now.

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“It’s become quite extreme,” he says. I ask if he thinks the flag is being used as a racist symbol. “100% yeah, I do,” he says.

But an elderly couple over the road completely disagrees with him. “Of course, we support St George’s flag, we’re British,” the woman says.

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“There’s nothing wrong with showing the English flag,” her husband agrees.

It’s hard to find anyone who doesn’t have a view on the flags appearing around the town. We leave Lichfield with a sense that they’re provoking strong feelings on both sides of a very live national debate.

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Would you invite Putin? MPs’ outrage as Starmer defends Israeli president’s visit

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Would you invite Putin? MPs' outrage as Starmer defends Israeli president's visit

Sir Keir Starmer has defended welcoming the Israeli president to Downing Street as MPs raised concerns about allowing him into the UK.

Sir Keir started Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQs) by saying “however difficult, the UK must not walk away from a diplomatic solution” to the war in Gaza.

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“We will negotiate and we will strain every sinew, because that is the only way to get the hostages out, to get aid in and to stop the killing,” he told MPs.

The PM said he will be “absolutely clear that we condemn Israel’s action” in bombing Hamas leaders in Qatar, during his meeting with Israeli President Isaac Herzog on Wednesday afternoon.

His visit comes just a day after Israel carried out the strike in Qatar.

The PM added that it would be the “politics of students” not to meet Mr Herzog after the SNP’s Westminster leader Stephen Flynn gave an impassioned speech against the Israeli president’s visit.

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Mr Flynn said: “Would he invite Vladimir Putin into No 10? Would he invite Benjamin Netanyahu into No 10?

“What does it say of this prime minister that he will harbour this man whilst children starve?”

Isaac Herzog is in the UK. File pic
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Isaac Herzog is in the UK. File pic

Following Mr Herzog’s visit to Number 10, the Israeli president said: “Britain and Israel are friends, but among friends there are sometimes disagreements.”

He said he “made clear” the UK’s intention to recognise a Palestinian state would “in no way help bring the hostages home, help the Palestinians, or help bring an end to the conflict” – but would instead “embolden extremists”.

The president also told Sir Keir it was “dangerous” to “echo Hamas’s propaganda campaign of starvation in Gaza”.

MPs question Herzog visit

Dozens of MPs from all parties, including Labour, questioned the legal standing of Sir Keir welcoming Mr Herzog.

The Israeli president previously said there are “no innocent civilians in Gaza” and “it is an entire nation that is responsible”.

He was also pictured signing an artillery shell before it was fired towards Gaza in December.

The prime minister’s spokesman said the attack in Qatar is a “clearly unacceptable act” and said it “of course” would be one of the subjects raised with Mr Herzog.

He added Sir Keir will be “clear” with Mr Herzog about the risk of Israel escalating its actions.

Handcuffs not handshakes

New Green Party leader Zack Polanski called for “handcuffs not handshakes” as he said Scotland Yard’s war crimes unit should be waiting inside Number 10 to handcuff Mr Herzog “and take him away for questioning”.

Mr Polanski, who won the Greens leadership election last week and is Jewish, accused Mr Herzog of being “complicit while the Israeli government has engaged in committing genocide in Gaza”.

Zack Polanski. Pic: PA
Image:
Zack Polanski. Pic: PA

Israel has continually denied it is carrying out a genocide in Gaza, but last week, the world’s leading association of genocide scholars declared it is. Earlier this week, the UK government concluded Israel is not committing genocide in Gaza.

Herzog is a conduit

The Liberal Democrats tabled an urgent question following PMQs, calling on the foreign secretary to make a statement on the implications of Israel’s strike in Qatar.

Foreign Office minister Hamish Falconer took to the despatch box to defend Mr Herzog’s visit, saying: “President Herzog is on a private visit to the UK.

“He is not a functional part of the government; he is an important conduit to raise these concerns.”

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In full: Wednesday’s PMQs

Mr Falconer said the UK is supporting a motion for an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council on Wednesday evening and revealed Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper is speaking to the E3 (UK, France and Germany) and G7 allies, including the US about Israel’s attack on Qatar.

He added that Ms Cooper met Mr Herzog in the morning and “amongst other things” asked him to ensure greater support from the Israeli government to get children with injuries and students out of Gaza.

As PMQs was taking place, union members at the Trades Union Congress (TUC) conference unanimously passed a motion to oppose Mr Herzog’s visit.

On Tuesday evening, 60 cross-party MPs and Lords gathered outside parliament to condemn Mr Herzog’s visit after they sent a letter to Sir Keir asking what legal advice the government has received about Mr Herzog’s visit and whether his entry to the UK “is compatible with our obligations under the Genocide Convention”.

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Former Countdown champion John Cowen stabbed rival at fan tournament, jury hears

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Former Countdown champion John Cowen stabbed rival at fan tournament, jury hears

A man heard “growling” moments before he was allegedly stabbed by a Countdown champion at a fan club tournament, a jury has heard.

John Cowen, 31, ran across a room with a knife in his hand and lunged across a table to attack rival Thomas Carey, the jury at Preston Crown Court was told.

The incident took place at a gathering of the Focal Countdown Group, where former contestants on the Channel 4 TV quiz show and fans meet to play each other, on 14 September last year, prosecutor Rosalind Scott Bell said.

CCTV footage showing Cowen as he entered the room at the Wainwright Social Club in Blackpool, Lancashire, shortly after 11.30am was shown to the jury.

Around 30 people were in the club’s function room at the time.

Mrs Scott Bell said: “The defendant had a knife in his left hand. You can just about make it out, glinting as he walks past the camera.

“He appears to see Mr Carey and he then breaks into a run and he goes straight for him. The defendant lunged across the table with his left hand going straight towards Mr Carey.

“Mr Carey was forced back on to the seat behind him and you can just about make out him trying to kick towards the defendant.

“Mr Carey then grabbed the defendant’s wrist in an endeavour to stop the assault. By then he had been stabbed.

“He will describe how he had only been at the Wainwright Club for a short while when he heard growling.”

Others in the room pulled Cowen away and restrained him on the ground before police were called.

Mr Carey was taken to hospital and treated for a stab wound to his left bicep.

Cowen was searched when he was arrested and found to have another kitchen knife in his pocket, the court heard.

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The alleged victim had been a member of the fan club since 2011 and knew Cowen from other Countdown events, Mrs Scott Bell said.

Cowen was not present in court as jurors were told he is “seriously mentally unwell” and in hospital.

Judge Guy Mathieson said he had ruled Cowen unfit to stand trial.

He told the jury it was a fact-finding hearing in which they will be asked to determine whether he did the acts as alleged.

Cowen is charged with wounding and two counts of possession of a bladed article in a public place.

He appeared on Countdown in 2017 and scored the third-highest total of that series, including spotting a nine-letter word.

He competed in 11 more episodes and won eight consecutive matches before being defeated.

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