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A new cold front could open up in the political tension between the European Union and Russia over energy. This time in the Arctic.

On Wednesday, the EU put forward proposals that could see it pushing to ban the tapping of new oil, coal and gas deposits in the Arctic in an effort, it said, to protect the region from further disruptive climate change.

Russia, a major holder of Arctic territory where an abundance of its hydrocarbon and fish stocks are found, is not too pleased with the proposals with Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak telling CNBC Thursday that they were politically-motivated and nonsensical.

“ I was a bit surprised when I heard about this yesterday. Why the Arctic, why not the Equator? One could come up with a number of places in the world where oil and gas production must be banned,” he told CNBC’s Hadley Gamble at the Russian Energy Week conference in Moscow, according to a translation.

“This proposal has no other motivation than political,” he added. “What do these statements tell us – that we need to stop extracting the entire gas produced at the moment? I think that the authors of these proposals have very little understanding of the real state of affairs,” he said.

The EU proposals come at a time when tensions are already high between Russia and the EU when it comes to energy, and specifically natural gas. Prices have been soaring as Europe’s demand is squeezed by tighter-than-expected supplies.

Russia has said it has ramped up gas supplies but critics say it is using its gas exports to the region for political purposes, chiefly its bid to get Germany to certify the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline. Russia denied it was exploiting Europe’s gas crisis, with President Vladimir Putin insisting to CNBC on Wednesday that Moscow was not using gas a weapon.

Arctic engagement

Tensions in the Arctic have already been growing between regional players for a number of years, particularly in light of Russia’s quiet expansion of its political, economic and military influence there.

Unlike Russia, the EU is a comparatively new player in the Arctic and the bloc, per se, is not a member of the Arctic Council, an intergovernmental forum to provide a means for promoting cooperation, coordination and interaction among the Arctic States, although the Council includes the EU member states Denmark, Finland and Sweden.

The EU appears to be looking to increase its role in the region, however, and in a proposal mooted by the European Commission on Wednesday, it noted that “the Arctic region is of major strategic importance for the European Union, with regard to climate change, raw materials as well as geostrategic influence.”

It said it would aim to “strengthen EU engagement” in the region through “contributing to maintaining peaceful and constructive dialogue and cooperation in a changing geopolitical landscape, to keep the Arctic safe and stable” as well as “pushing for oil, coal and gas to stay in the ground, including in Arctic regions” and “supporting the inclusive and sustainable development of the Arctic regions to the benefit of its inhabitants and future generations.”

The Arctic is an integral part of Russia’s economy and territory, its coastline accounts for 53% of Arctic Ocean coastline and the country’s population in the region totals roughly 2 million people — that’s around half of the people living in the Arctic worldwide, according to the Arctic Institute, a center for circumpolar security studies.

Female polar bear with her two cubs on drifting iceberg in Barents Sea, Russia.
© Vadim Balakin | Moment | Getty Images

Alexei Chekunkov, Russia’s minister for development of the Russian Far East and Arctic, said in June that “the Arctic is the engine of economic growth. It accounts for 10% of our GDP and 20% of our exports” and Russia is aware of sustainability in the region; the theme for Russia’s chairmanship of the Arctic Council, a position it will hold until 2023, is “Responsible Governance for a Sustainable Arctic.

Sustainability is a big question for the region, which is being starkly affected by climate change: The Arctic is warming about twice as fast as the global average, according to the Norwegian Polar Institute, which has warned that “significant regional warming leads to continued loss of sea ice, melting of glaciers and of the Greenland ice cap” with drastic consequences for humans and nature in the region, and the world.

Novak questioned whether the EU proposals meant that people living and working in the region would have to move.

“There are many people living in the Arctic zone of Russia, there are many settlements and communities that inhabit these regions, we generate power to support their activities. What should we deduce from such statements – that we need to put an end to all human activities, to habitation in these regions altogether?” he said Thursday.

He noted that the proposals did not only affect Russia, with the U.S., Canada, and Iceland and Norway (which are both in the European Economic Area but not the EU) also having territory in the Arctic, and who are members of the Arctic Council.

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GM, EVgo, and Pilot hit 200+ charging sites across 40 states

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GM, EVgo, and Pilot hit 200+ charging sites across 40 states

General Motors (GM), EVgo, and Pilot Co. just hit a milestone: their joint EV charging network can now be found at more than 200 locations across nearly 40 states. They’ve rolled out almost 850 new fast-charging stalls in just over two years.

Less than a year ago, it spanned 25 states; now it covers almost 40. Some of the newest additions include Colorado, South Carolina, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Wyoming, with big growth across Texas, Missouri, and Florida, including in rural counties, where EV chargers are still scarce.

The chargers are sited at Pilot and Flying J locations, which means drivers can access free Wi-Fi, restaurants, groceries, and convenience items while they charge. The EVgo stalls can deliver up to 350 kW, cutting charging times and quickly getting people back on the road. Many sites include overhead canopies for weather protection and pull-through stalls for trucks, trailers, and vans. Plug and Charge is also available for compatible EVs.

EVgo CEO Badar Khan said the goal is to make highway charging as flexible as the American road trip itself: “Our EVgo eXtend network, built in collaboration with Pilot and GM, is delivering reliable charging to communities large and small – ensuring freedom of fueling choice for every driver.”

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GM is adding more electric models across Chevrolet, GMC, and Cadillac, and it wants its customers to be able to take them wherever they want to go. Wade Sheffer, VP of GM Energy, said, “Through our collaboration with Pilot and EVgo, we’re committed to helping ensure that charging access doesn’t get in the way of your EV journey.”

The three companies announced their collaboration in 2022, with a goal of building up to 2,000 fast-charging stalls at up to 500 Pilot and Flying J locations across the US. They’re nearly halfway there: By the end of 2025, they expect to hit 1,000 stalls across 40 states.


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LiveWire S4 Honcho? New trademark hints at bigger electric motorcycle

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LiveWire S4 Honcho? New trademark hints at bigger electric motorcycle

Harley-Davidson’s electric spin-off brand LiveWire may be gearing up to launch a new model under the name “S4 Honcho,” according to a recent trademark filing with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

The trademark was filed for use on “electric motorcycles and structural parts therefor.” That’s about as vague as it gets, but it’s enough to get the speculation wheels turning, especially since the name “Honcho” feels a little more wild west than LiveWire’s current city-slicker lineup.

LiveWire currently offers two motorcycle platforms: the flagship LiveWire One, and the more affordable S2 line (which just went on supersale), built on a more adaptable platform that currently serves the S2 Del Mar, S2 Mulholland, and S2 Alpinista. The company has already previewed two more models in the works, likely to become the new S3 platform, and so this “S4 Honcho” filing could be our first hint at an entirely new platform. Based on LiveWire’s naming system, an S4 designation would point to a larger, more premium electric motorcycle, potentially even one with touring or adventure capabilities. It also fits with previous indications from LiveWire that an S4 flagship platform could follow in the future.

That fits with the name “Honcho,” which carries an aggressive, take-the-lead kind of vibe. Could this be LiveWire’s entry into the ADV segment? Or perhaps a full-size electric cruiser to win over traditional Harley riders who haven’t yet gone electric? Is it meant to compete with heavier-weight gas motorcycles? Or could it be something else entirely? Such new directions could help expand LiveWire’s currently limited lineup into new categories, especially as more brands enter the commuter and urban e-moto space. But at the same time, LiveWire has struggled to move its already full-sized electric motorcycles, leading many to speculate that its best chance of short-term success could lie in the upcoming smaller format and more affordable S3 line.

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Of course, it’s worth noting that companies often file trademarks for names that never see the light of day, or that take many years to eventually work their way to production. Filing for trademarks early is a common industry tactic to secure intellectual property, even if a product isn’t finalized yet – or might not be built at all. Still, the fact that LiveWire has applied for the S4 Honcho trademark suggests this is more than a back-of-the-napkin idea.

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The first onshore wave power pilot station in the US opens today in LA

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The first onshore wave power pilot station in the US opens today in LA

Eco Wave Power held a grand opening for the first onshore wave power station in the US today, at the Port of Los Angeles. The station is just a pilot so far, but Eco Wave Power has big aspirations.

The station is on the site of AltaSea, an “ocean technology hub” in a warehouse at the Port of LA.

The idea behind wave power is to use motion of waves in the ocean to generate electricity. Waves are relatively constant, and hold more power than wind, given that water is so much denser than air. They also add another dimension to renewable power generation, which can help reduce intermittency.

However, wave power has been considered for centuries and has been tried several times, with little evidence yet of its scalability. The industry, such as it is, is definitely still in the development stage. So this pilot program has a big hill to climb if it’s going to succeed as a demonstration.

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Eco Wave Power’s project is rather humble for now, consisting of seven blue painted buoys, which the company calls “floaters,” approximately in the shape of boats. The floaters are designed to lift and drop with the waves, driving a hydraulic ram to create pressure in a bank of storage tanks in a nearby shipping container (the “conversion unit”), which is then used to spin a turbine generator.

The project will run for two years, though it’s still primarily for demonstration and research purposes. Ocean environments are caustic and chaotic, so there are a lot of problems that could come up. But Eco Wave Power has tried to mitigate one of the potential problems by using biodegradeable hydraulic fluid, just in case there’s any sort of leak.

There could be potential terawatts of power generation available from wave power nationwide, but that would require deployment over much of the US coastline. Eco Wave Power says it could power 60,000 homes with a larger deployment, taking up around 8 miles of breakwater structures built around the Port of LA/Long Beach complex. The system is designed to be modular, so that more floaters and shipping containers could be added depending on the available area.

Alternately, the power could be used to help fuel the port itself. Ports tend to be dirty areas, and Long Beach/LA is no difference. Air quality in the area is quite poor, which is why the port is rushing to clean up pollution. Wave power could provide some onsite power for port operations, and perhaps help to run electrified port equipment.

And if the project were big enough to export power beyond the port, the benefit of being in a port is that there are always nearby electrical substations, so it’s not hard to find a grid connection.

But as of now, we’ve got 7 floaters to start.

Currently, the floaters are placed inside the breakwater, in the channel that is protected from ocean waves. Therefore, they’re not going to generate nearly as much power as if they were placed on the outside of the breakwater itself, where waves are larger, more consistent, and much more powerful. But this is a test project, after all.

At the opening event, minutes after the floaters were dropped into the water, we saw them turn the system on and generate… 1.6kW worth of power. It’s a pretty calm day, after all, and the system hadn’t really had time to build up any pressure.

Eco Wave Power says that a setup of this size could have a potential output of 100kW, though we did get some conflicting numbers on that, and we suspect the numbers change drastically based on positioning and water conditions. It has one grid-connected power station in Israel which has been operational for a few months now, but we asked how much energy it has produced, and the company said that it had not released that information yet.

The new LA station is actually the first onshore wave power station in the US, though there has previously been an offshore wave power pilot in Hawaii. There are benefits and downsides to each method, but onshore is cheaper to install and maintain, if you can get access to the shoreline needed – and port breakwaters are a good opportunity for that.

Eco Wave Power says it also has projects in Taiwan, India and Portugal coming soon. It formerly operated a pilot program in Gibraltar. Its projects so far have been in relatively protected areas (Israel and Gibraltar are both on the Mediterranean, and LA is inside the port), but it has future projects coming that will be exposed to the ocean, like in Taiwan and Portugal, which should offer a whole new set of challenges – and unlock much more power, if the company is able to harness the turbulence of the Pacific.


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Your personalized solar quotes are easy to compare online and you’ll get access to unbiased Energy Advisors to help you every step of the way. Get started here.

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