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The European Union’s top diplomat suspects that damage to two underwater Nord Stream natural gas pipelines was sabotage and warned of retaliation for any attack on Europe’s energy networks.

In a statement on behalf of all 27 member states, EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said: “All available information indicates those leaks are the result of a deliberate act.

“Any deliberate disruption of European energy infrastructure is utterly unacceptable and will be met with a robust and united response.”

Russia has ‘opened new Baltic front to war’ – Ukraine latest

Seismologists reported on Tuesday that explosions rattled the Baltic Sea before unusual leaks were discovered on two underwater natural gas pipelines running from Russia to Germany.

Russia has denied being behind any attack on the pipeline.

The three leaks were reported on the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines, which are filled with natural gas.

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While they are not currently delivering the fuel to Europe, the damage means the pipelines are unlikely to be able to carry any gas to Europe this winter even if the political will to bring them online emerged, according to analysts.

Mr Borrell said the EU will support any investigation into the damage, and “will take further steps to increase our resilience in energy security”.

Mateusz Morawiecki, the Polish prime minister, has called the damage an “act of sabotage”, while his Danish counterpart Mette Frederiksen said she views the leaks as “deliberate actions”,

The Danish energy authority said any event like this was “extremely rare”.

Denmark’s defence minister Morten Bodskov said: “There is reason to be concerned about the security situation in the Baltic Sea region.

“Despite the war efforts in Ukraine, Russia has a significant military presence in the Baltic Sea region and we expect them to continue their sabre-rattling.”

While it remains unknown who might be responsible for the damage, given its undersea location, Polish foreign minister Zbigniew Rau said on Tuesday that the leaks could be part of Russia’s hybrid war on NATO.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said allegations that Russia could be behind the incidents were “predictable and stupid”.

He told reporters in a conference call that the damage has caused Russia huge economic losses.

Professor Joan Cordiner, professor of process engineering at the University of Sheffield, said: “Pipes don’t just leak catastrophically suddenly.

“Typically normal leaks due to corrosion start small and build up over time. Therefore such a sudden large leak can only have come from a sudden blow cutting the pipe.”

Analysis: Pipeline attacks mean Ukrainian war is ‘now going to the Baltic’

Professor Michael Clarke, a security and defence analyst, told Sky News leaks in the Nord Stream gas pipeline in the Baltic Sea were caused by “three explosions near the seabed”.

He added it is “clearly an act of sabotage”, as you need a submarine to cause such chaos underwater.

“This is not some casual terrorist act, it has to be a government. The only government who could really gain from that, in a peculiar way, is Russia – none of the European governments would want to do it.”

His comments come after Denmark said “deliberate actions” caused such leaks in the pipelines, which run under the Baltic Sea from Russia to Germany.

“Privately, everyone is convinced this is a Kremlin-inspired piece of sabotage,” Professor Clarke said.

“This is a strategic own goal because although it increases the sense of isolation that there will be no Russian gas for Europe this winter, it actually destroys Russia’s credibility completely with European customers for the next couple of generations.”

Asked why they would do it, Professor Clarke said his guess is that the Russians wanted to “create insecurity that there may be more of this”.

“It opens up a new front in the war. It means the Ukrainian war is now going to the Baltic.”

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Vaccine reminder as mpox strain spreads in Europe

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Vaccine reminder as mpox strain spreads in Europe

Health officials are calling for people to ensure they are vaccinated against mpox, as there are indications the ‘clade Ib’ strain has spread locally in some European nations.

The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) says it is aware of small numbers of cases of this strain in Portugal, Spain, Italy and the Netherlands, as well as the US.

It says most of the new cases identified have been in gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men, a population in which clade Ib mpox transmission has not previously been observed.

There are 16 clade Ib cases in the UK to date – all in England and unrelated to transmission within GBMSM (Gay, bisexual and other men-who-have-sex-with-men) community, a spokesperson for the agency said.

“The ways in which we are seeing mpox continue to spread globally is a reminder to come forward for the vaccine, if you are eligible,” said Dr Katy Sinka, head of sexually transmitted infections at UKHSA.

The UK has a routine mpox vaccination programme in place for eligible groups, including those who:

  • have multiple sexual partners
  • have group sex
  • visit sex-on-premises venues

Although there are no studies on vaccine effectiveness against clade Ib mpox, studies show that the vaccine is around 75 to 80% effective in protecting people against clade II.

The UKHSA said that since the last technical assessment on 19 December last year, the “probability of importation into the UK has increased from medium to high”.

The agency said, however, that the risk of onwards transmission in the UK is “likely to be controlled to some degree by the existing GBMSM vaccination programme and remains low to medium at present”.

Mpox is generally a mild infection, and clade Ib and la strains are no longer classified as a high-consequence infectious disease, but it can be severe in some cases, the UKHSA said.

Read more:
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Zelenskyy: Ukraine will work on ceasefire plan within next 10 days

Charities have also called for people to get vaccinated prior to travelling to autumn Winter Pride events in Europe.

Common mpox symptoms include a skin rash or pus-filled lesions, which can last two to four weeks.

The infection can also cause fever, headaches, muscle aches, back pain, low energy and swollen lymph nodes.

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Ukraine will work on ceasefire plan within next 10 days, Volodymyr Zelenskyy says

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Ukraine will work on ceasefire plan within next 10 days, Volodymyr Zelenskyy says

Ukraine and its allies have agreed to work on a ceasefire plan in the next 10 days, Volodymyr Zelenskyy has said.

The Ukrainian president made the remarks after a proposal from US President Donald Trump to stop the war at its current frontlines.

“Some quick points – like a plan for a ceasefire. We decided we will work on it in the next week or 10 days,” Mr Zelenskyy told Axios.

He said Ukraine – partly in an attempt to pressure Russia into talks – was asking the US administration not only for Tomahawk missiles but for “similar things” that do not require lengthy training before Ukrainian military personnel can use them.

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Moment Russian soldiers surrender in Ukraine war

On the ground, Ukraine has moved to strengthen its positions in the strategic eastern city of Pokrovsk, as groups of Russian troops infiltrated the city, Kyiv’s military said.

Ukrainian officials said Russian troops have renewed their attempts to capture the key transport hub in the Donetsk region.

“The occupiers, who have entered the city, are not trying to take hold, but intend to advance further north,” the 7th Rapid Response Unit of Ukraine’s airborne troops said in a Facebook post.

“In doing so, the enemy wants to disperse our defence forces and block land logistics corridors.”

Mr Zelenskyy said Russia has concentrated its main strike force against Pokrovsk.

“There is fierce fighting in the city and on the approaches to the city… Logistics are difficult. But we must continue to destroy the occupiers,” he said.

Citing Ukrainian intelligence in his interview with Axios, Mr Zelenskyy said Russian President Vladimir Putin had privately claimed Moscow would capture the entire Donbas – comprising the regions of Donetsk and Luhansk – by 15 October.

Read more from Sky News:
Sanctions alone won’t force Putin to end Ukraine war
Trump ‘100% open’ to meeting Kim Jong Un

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Russia launches huge strike on Ukraine

Russia tests ‘Skyfall’ nuclear missile’

It comes after Russia tested a new nuclear-powered and nuclear-capable cruise missile, which Mr Putin said could dodge existing defences.

Development of the Burevestnik missile, codenamed Skyfall by NATO, was first revealed by Mr Putin in 2018, when he claimed it would have an unlimited range, allowing it to circle the globe undetected by missile defence systems.

In 2019, five nuclear engineers and two service members were killed in an explosion when Russian experts reportedly tried to recover a Burevestnik prototype that had crashed into the White Sea during tests.

‘Get the war ended,’ Trump tells Putin

Mr Trump, speaking during an official trip from Kuala Lumpur to Tokyo, said Mr Putin’s talk about missiles was not “appropriate”.

“You’ve got to get the war ended. A war that should have taken one week is now in its soon fourth year,” he said. “That’s what you ought to do, instead of testing missiles.”

A Kremlin spokesperson claimed the missile reflects Moscow’s determination to look out for its security interests.

“Russia is consistently working to ensure its own security,” Dmitry Peskov said when asked if the missile announcement was a response to tough new US sanctions imposed on Russia and a signal to the West.

“Ensuring security is a vital issue for Russia, especially against the backdrop of the militaristic sentiment that we are currently hearing, primarily from the Europeans,” he added.

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Ten on trial over ‘malicious’ online comments claiming Brigitte Macron is a man

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Ten on trial over 'malicious' online comments claiming Brigitte Macron is a man

Ten people accused of cyberbullying Brigitte Macron are going on trial in Paris after allegedly making “malicious” comments claiming the French first lady is a man.

Emmanuel Macron‘s wife has long been the subject of conspiracy theories saying she was born a man named Jean-Michel Trogneux (her brother’s name), and took the name Brigitte as a transgender woman.

Eight men and two women are accused of making posts repeating the claims, as well as others about her sexuality and mentioning the 24-year age gap to her husband as “paedophilia”.

The accused are between 41 and 60 and include a teacher, computer scientist, an elected official, and a woman who presents herself as a medium and advertising executive.

The trial, due to begin Monday, is expected to last two days and comes after the Macrons filed a defamation case in the US this summer over conservative influencer Candace Owens repeating the claims.

The French president has claimed that taking legal action against Ms Owens was about “defending his honour”,

Mrs Macron and her brother won also another French defamation case last year against two women who were initially ordered to pay damages and a fine.

More on Emmanuel Macron

However, the decision was overturned and Mrs Macron and her brother have appealed to France’s highest court.

The Macrons met at a secondary school where Brigitte was teaching when Emmanuel was 15. They married in 2007 and Mr Macron became president in 2017.

Earlier this year, the first lady was caught on camera pushing her husband in the face as he prepared to get off a plane.

Mr Macron later said it was a case of “simply joking with my wife as we often do”.

Read more from Sky News:
24 hours in the kill zone in Ukraine
Hurricane set to slam Jamaica with 140mph winds and floods

The trial also comes as France deals with an ongoing political crisis that saw its prime minister resign only to be reappointed days later, as well as continuing attention over the audacious robbery of jewels from the Louvre.

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