Autonomous robotaxi developer Zoox has announced two major milestones this month as it inches closer to a full launch to the general public. All without a driver … or pedals … or even a steering wheel. The Amazon subsidiary has shared footage of its Zoox branded robotaxis navigating public roads for the first time in California following an approved testing permit from the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
Zoox is an autonomous vehicle developer celebrating nine years since its inception. Following years of development in bringing unique robotaxi technology to public roads, the California-based startup nabbed former Intel chief strategist Aicha Evans as the new Zoox CEO in early 2019.
A year and a half later, the company announced a definitive merger with Amazon in which the online marketplace juggernaut wholly acquired Zoox for an impressive $1.2 billion. With Amazon now in its corner, Zoox could continue its work in developing a completely bespoke EV for the robotaxi market, rather than try and retrofit existing vehivles for autonomy like nearly all of its competitors.
In late 2020, we got our first look at the all-electric, autonomous shuttle and its massive 133 kWh battery pack. Starting in its lab before moving on to loops of simulations and structured testing, Zoox soon began using a fleet of level 3 autonomous vehicles to collect real road data.
The company states those vehicles have tallied over one million autonomous miles through San Francisco, Las Vegas, and Seattle. Last July, Zoox became the first company to self-certify a purpose-built, fully-autonomous, passenger EV with the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS).
Today, Zoox has announced that the same unique robotaxi has now begun delivering rides with employees on public roads in California for the first time ever.
Credit: Zoox
Zoox joins select group with testing permit in California
Last week, Zoox shared that it had been granted an operational testing permit from the California DMV to begin offering robotaxi rides with passengers on public roads. This is a huge step for the company as a whole, especially as a robotaxi developer that has chosen to operate using electric vehicles without any pedals or a steering wheel. Zoox cofounder and CTO Jesse Levinson spoke:
Getting to be the world’s first passenger in a robotaxi with no manual controls on open public roads, along with Aicha this past Saturday, was one of the highlights of my life. But what made me happiest was seeing the beaming smiles on our team members when they completed their rides. I can’t wait for everyone to experience that magic.
As you can tell above, executives from Zoox were some of the first passengers during the robotaxi’s initial public rides in California, but many more are planned to follow. Under the testing permit from the DMV, the robotaxi’s are clear to operate both empty and with Zoox employees as passengers – no civilian rides yet.
Zoox states that beginning this spring, full-time employees will have access to rides in the robotaxi between its Foster City, California, offices during business hours. This will offer those employees a real-world demonstration of their hard work while continuing to collect road data.
Zoox’s next step will be opening the unique robotaxis up to the general public, but the company has not stated a timeline for when those rides may begin. You can see Zoox’s robotaxi operating on public roads in Northern California in the video below.
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The IRS has updated the terms of the phase-out of the federal tax credit for electric vehicles to give buyers a little more time to secure the $7,500 tax credit.
Trump’s ‘Big Beautiful Bill’ set a deadline of September 30th to end the $7,500 tax credit for new electric vehicles and the $4,000 credit for used ones.
It looked clear that buyers needed to take delivery before the end of the day on September 30th in order to get the credit, but the IRS has now updated its website to give some leeway to buyers, dealers, and automakers.
The agency wrote in an update on its website:
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If a taxpayer acquires a vehicle by having a written binding contract in place and a payment made on or before September 30, 2025, then the taxpayer will be entitled to claim the credit when they place the vehicle in service (namely, when they take possession of the vehicle), even if the vehicle is placed in service after September 30, 2025.
If a buyer has a binding order, not a reservation, and has placed a deposit, they can claim the tax credit once they take delivery, even if it’s after September 30th.
Interestingly, the IRS doesn’t mention a time limit after September 30 to secure the tax credit if you have a deposit on a binding contract.
Electrek’s Take
The last time the tax credit was eliminated, there was at least a planned phase-out period. This time, it looked like it was going to be a clean cut, making it difficult for buyers, dealers, and automakers.
This should make things a little easier.
The end of the tax credit has pulled forward a ton of EV demand into Q3 and it will likely exhaust a lot of automakers’ and dealers’ EV inventory.
They are also all rushing to deliver new orders by September 30th, but now it appears that the tax credit money will still be available for those who lock in their orders by the end of the quarter.
Now, this could also open the door to some shenanigans as automakers could try to convert reservations on upcoming electric vehicles that deliver further down the line, but that would be a risky play.
Any buyers getting into those kind of deals should do it at their own risk.
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Another German automaker is scaling back EV plans will continue offering hybrid and ICE vehicles. The company claims that it’s still the first German brand to offer a fully electrified lineup.
German automaker Opel drops EV commitment plans
Opel is one of the many brands under the Stellantis Group, alongside Jeep, Ram, Peugeot, Citroën, Fiat, and several others.
Although it was one of the many automakers to commit to offering an all-electric lineup, it’s now backing off its promise.
During Stellantis’ EV Day in 2021, Opel announced its intention to transition to all-electric vehicles by 2028, accompanied by a slate of new models. Former CEO Michael Lohscheller, now chief executive at Polestar, said, “As of 2028, Opel will only offer electric cars in our core market Europe.”
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On Monday, the German auto giant abandoned its plans for an all-EV lineup, saying it will continue to focus on its current “multi-energy” strategy.
Opel is the first German auto brand to offer a fully electrified model for every vehicle in its lineup, including electric (EVs), plug-in (PHEVs), and even internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.
Opel Corsa Electric (Source: Stellantis)
In response to media reports claiming it has changed its strategy, the company said in a statement, “This does not have to be limited to 2028 if the demand side requires otherwise.”
Although the company will continue to focus on EVs in specific regions, like the UK, France, and Germany, it will also offer other powertrain options based on demand.
Opel Corsa Electric (Source: Stellantis)
Opel, alongside British sister company Vauxhall, is one of the top-selling brands in Europe. In Germany and the UK, Opel and Vauxhall ranked first in the ever-expanding B-hatch segment through the first half of the year.
The German auto giant becomes the latest brand to scale back EV plans or shift to hybrids, following Volvo, Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, and others.
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The electric trike world just got a new heavyweight contender. Puckipuppy’s latest release, the Rottweiler, looks like it was built to haul, climb, and cruise with equal confidence. And with full suspension as well as specs like these, it’s hard not to take notice.
At the heart of the Rottweiler e-trike is a 960W peak motor (750W “nominal”) paired with a torque sensor. That means smooth starts, steady hill climbs, and pedal assistance that feels like it’s working with you instead of for you. Of course, the included throttle allows riders to whip it around without pedaling if they prefer, but the torque sensor will hopefully remind owners that pedaling can be fun and a natural feeling too, especially when you’ve got an extra 960 watts of power helping you out.
The trike tops out at a modest 15 mph (25 km/h), keeping it relatively muted to avoid those high-speed tippy turns that trikes are notorious for. But even with the capped speed, it looks like the Rottweiler has plenty of raw hauling power to keep things fun.
The 48V 15Ah battery has 720 Wh of capacity and the company promises up to 55 miles (88 km) of range on a single charge, depending on how much weight you’re lugging around. And speaking of weight, this thing is no slouch. It’s rated for a payload capacity of 500 pounds (226 kg). That’s more than enough for hauling groceries, pets, or a load of gear down a bike path, all while keeping the SUV parked at home.
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Safety and convenience features also find a spot on the spec sheet. Integrated rear turn signals, hydraulic disc brakes, and even a parking brake make it feel more like a small utility vehicle than just an oversized e-bike. The thumb-operated reverse gear is another rare but welcome addition, letting you back out of a tight spot without doing the awkward trike shuffle. It’s rare to find an e-trike with a good (and easily accessible) reverse function, but it makes a big difference when trying to push the trike backwards on anything more than a tiny incline.
Other nice touches include a big 4.7-inch color LCD display, wild-looking butterfly handlebars for multiple riding positions, dual-beam headlights, a cushioned seat with backrest, and fat 20×4” tires that can roll over just about anything. Between those fat tires and the dual suspension setup, the trike should feel pretty darn comfortable over varied terrain.
I’m fearing how much this thing will weigh, if we ever get a chance to put one on a scale, but at least it’s packed to the brim with features!
Priced at $2,399, the Rottweiler is definitely not in the running for lowest-cost trike. There are plenty of others competing on price. This one looks like it’s trying to offer a lot more power, comfort, and features as a way to win over riders.
Electrek’s Take
While Puckipuppy isn’t quite the first dual suspension e-trike like they claim to be, there are still very few options on the market in this category, so it’s welcome news to see another full-suspension option.
The Rottweiler is interesting to me because it isn’t trying to be your fast-and-loose commuter; it’s clearly designed as a heavy-duty hauler for riders who want e-bike utility with a whole lot more stability. The 15 mph limit will feel slow to some, but for families, older riders, or anyone prioritizing cargo over thrills, this makes a lot of sense. With thoughtful design details like reverse, turn signals, and a 500-pound payload, it seems less like a bike and more like a mini pickup truck on three wheels.
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