The bacteria that causes Legionnaires’ disease has been found in Poland near the Ukrainian border and on the barge due to house asylum seekers in Dorset.
Sixteen people have died and 140 others have been infected in Rzeszow after Legionella was discovered in the city’s water pipeline system.
Where is Legionella usually found and how do you catch it?
Legionella is the bacteria found in water droplets that causes Legionnaires’ disease.
It’s usually caught in the water systems of places such as hotels, hospitals and offices, which have periods of not being used.
You become infected if you breathe in droplets. This normally happens through air conditioning systems, taps, showers, swimming pools, hot tubs and humidifiers.
It isn’t usually contracted through drinking water, coming into contact with another infected person, or from ponds, lakes or rivers.
It was first discovered in 1977 as the cause of a serious pneumonia outbreak at an American Legion centre in Philadelphia the year before, which is where it gets its name.
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What are the symptoms and how is it treated?
Legionnaires’ disease is a lung infection which can result in the following symptoms:
Cough
Shortness of breath
Chest pain
High temperature
Flu-like symptoms
Most people who contract it are taken to hospital, where they are given intravenous antibiotics and oxygen through a mask or machine to help them breathe.
Once stable, people can be discharged and given a one to three-week course of oral antibiotics to take at home.
Although most people make a full recovery after a few weeks, for those with underlying conditions it can be serious – and sometimes fatal.
All cases need to be treated quickly to avoid complications, which include respiratory failure, acute kidney failure and septic shock.
16 dead in Poland
There have been at least 156 cases of Legionnaires’ disease in Rseszow, Poland, including 16 fatal ones.
The people who have died were elderly and had underlying health conditions, the authorities have said.
Rseszow is 50 miles from the Ukrainian border and a key transit hub for international military support for the country’s forces. Both British and US troops are currently stationed there. Prince William visited them there earlier this year.
Image: Prince William on a visit to Rzeszow, Poland in March
Lab tests confirmed the bacteria in water pipelines but the authorities are still looking for the source of the infections.
Chlorine is being used to disinfect 620 miles of pipelines, with residents assured water will still be safe to drink.
Experts think the bacteria could have spread during the recent heatwave. Legionella multiplies faster in temperatures of between 20C and 50C (68F and 122F).
Migrants forced to leave barge
Legionella was confirmed on board the Bibby Stockholm in early August.
Image: Bibby Stockholm
Image: A kitchen area inside the Bibby Stockholm
It has since emerged that 39 asylum seekers were on board the vessel for four days in spite of the presence of the bacteria.
They were removed by the Home Office as a “precautionary measure”, with Home Secretary Suella Braverman insisting the floating accommodation is safe.
But both the asylum seekers themselves and the Fire Brigade Union have expressed concerns, with the latter taking legal action over claims they are being “recklessly endangered” by responding to incidents on the barge.
The Women’s Euros begin in Switzerland today – with extreme heat warnings in place.
Security measures have had to be relaxed by UEFA for the opening matches so fans can bring in water bottles.
Temperatures could be about 30C (86F) when the Swiss hosts open their campaign against Norway in Basel this evening.
Players have already seen the impact of heatwaves this summer at the men’s Club World Cup in the US.
Image: The Spain squad pauses for refreshments during a training session. Pic: AP
It is raising new concerns in the global players’ union about whether the stars of the sport are being protected in hot and humid conditions.
FIFPRO has asked FIFA to allow cooling breaks every 15 minutes rather than just in the 30th minute of each half.
There’s also a request for half-time to be extended from 15 to 20 minutes to help lower the core temperature of players.
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FIFPRO’s medical director, Dr Vincent Gouttebarge, said: “There are some very challenging weather conditions that we anticipated a couple of weeks ago already, that was already communicated to FIFA.
“And I think the past few weeks were confirmation of all worries that the heat conditions will play a negative role for the performance and the health of the players.”
Football has seemed focused on players and fans baking in the Middle East – but scorching summers in Europe and the US are becoming increasingly problematic for sport.
Image: England are the tournament’s defending champions. Pic: AP
While climate change is a factor, the issue is not new and at the 1994 World Cup, players were steaming as temperatures rose in the US.
There is now more awareness of the need for mitigation measures among players and their international union.
FIFPRO feels football officials weren’t responsive when it asked for kick-off times to be moved from the fierce afternoon heat in the US for the first 32-team Club World Cup.
FIFA has to balance the needs of fans and broadcasters with welfare, with no desire to load all the matches in the same evening time slots.
Electric storms have also seen six games stopped, including a two-hour pause during a Chelsea game at the weekend.
This is the dress rehearsal for the World Cup next summer, which is mostly in the US.
Image: Players are also feeling the heat at the Club World Cup. Pic: AP
The use of more indoor, air conditioned stadiums should help.
There is no prospect of moving the World Cup to winter, as Qatar had to do in 2022.
And looking further ahead to this time in 2030, there will be World Cup matches in Spain, Portugal and Morocco. The temperatures this week have been hitting 40C (104F) in some host cities.
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FIFA said in a statement to Sky News: “Heat conditions are a serious topic that affect football globally.
“At the FCWC some significant and progressive measures are being taken to protect the players from the heat. For instance, cooling breaks were implemented in 31 out of 54 matches so far.
“Discussions on how to deal with heat conditions need to take place collectively and FIFA stands ready to facilitate this dialogue, including through the Task Force on Player Welfare, and to receive constructive input from all stakeholders on how to further enhance heat management.
“In all of this, the protection of players must be at the centre.”
Around 14 million people could die across the world over the next five years because of cuts to the US Agency for International Development (USAID), researchers have warned.
Children under five are expected to make up around a third (4.5 million) of the mortalities, according to a study published in The Lancet medical journal.
Estimates showed that “unless the abrupt funding cuts announced and implemented in the first half of 2025 are reversed, a staggering number of avoidable deaths could occur by 2030”.
“Beyond causing millions of avoidable deaths – particularly among the most vulnerable – these cuts risk reversing decades of progress in health and socioeconomic development in LMICs [low and middle-income countries],” the report said.
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USAID programmes have prevented the deaths of more than 91 million people, around a third of them among children, the study suggests.
The agency’s work has been linked to a 65% fall in deaths from HIV/AIDS, or 25.5 million people.
Eight million deaths from malaria, more than half the total, around 11 million from diarrheal diseases and nearly five million from tuberculosis (TB), have also been prevented.
USAID has been vital in improving global health, “especially in LMICs, particularly African nations,” according to the report.
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Established in 1961, the agency was tasked with providing humanitarian assistance and helping economic growth in developing countries, especially those deemed strategic to Washington.
But the Trump administration has made little secret of its antipathy towards the agency, which became an early victim of cuts carried out by the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) – formerly led by Elon Musk – in what the US government said was part of a broader plan to remove wasteful spending.
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What is USAID?
In March, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said more than 80% of USAID schemes had been closed following a six-week review, leaving around 1,000 active.
The US is the world’s largest humanitarian aid donor, providing around $61bn (£44bn) in foreign assistance last year, according to government data, or at least 38% of the total, and USAID is the world’s leading donor for humanitarian and development aid, the report said.
Between 2017 and 2020, the agency responded to more than 240 natural disasters and crises worldwide – and in 2016 it sent food assistance to more than 53 million people across 47 countries.
The study assessed all-age and all-cause mortality rates in 133 countries and territories, including all those classified as low and middle-income, supported by USAID from 2001 to 2021.
Thailand’s prime minister has been suspended after a leaked phone call with a senior Cambodian politician caused outrage.
An ethics investigation into Paetongtarn Shinawatra is under way and she could end up being dismissed.
The country’s constitutional court took up a petition from 36 senators, who claimed dishonesty and a breach of ethical standards, and voted 7 to 2 to suspend her.
Image: Protesters gathered in Bangkok at the weekend. Pic: Reuters
The prime minister’s call with Cambodia’s former leader, Hun Sen, sparked public protests after she tried to appease him and criticised a Thai army commander – a taboo move in a country where the military is extremely influential.
Ms Shinawatra was trying to defuse mounting tensions at the border – which in May resulted in the death of one Cambodian soldier.
Thousands of conservative, nationalist protesters held a demo in Bangkok on Saturday to urge her to step down.
Her party is clinging on to power after another group withdrew from their alliance a few weeks ago over the phone call. Calls for a no-confidence vote are likely.
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Deputy prime minister Suriya Juangroongruangkit will take over temporarily while the court looks into the case.
The 38-year-old prime minister – Thailand‘s youngest ever leader – has 15 days to respond to the probe. She has apologised and said her approach in the call was a negotiating tactic.
The popularity of her government has slumped recently, with an opinion poll showing an approval rating of 9.2%, down from 30.9% in March.
Ms Shinawatra comes from a wealthy dynasty synonymous with Thai politics.
Her father Thaksin Shinawatra – a former Manchester City owner – and aunt Yingluck Shinawatra served as prime minister before her – in the early to mid 2000s – and their time in office also ended ignominiously amid corruption charges and military coups.