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A government aid package aimed at securing the long-term future of steelmaking in South Wales could be a “missed opportunity”, a senior Labour MP has told Sky News.

Stephen Kinnock, whose Aberavon constituency includes Port Talbot, home of the steelworks owned by Tata, also said the deal could be counterproductive.

While it does include the building of electric arc furnaces (EAFs) – which are greener than traditional blast furnaces – it does not focus enough on transitioning to a decarbonised economy, Mr Kinnock said.

“Nobody’s really talking about hydrogen (to produce steel), carbon capture and storage,” he said.

Dr Jonathan Aylen, a steel industry expert at the University of Manchester, has similar concerns, describing the potential agreement as a “bit of a stop-gap solution”.

Getting rid of blast furnaces, which use coke derived from coal, would be an important step, however.

While they are a “great way to make steel” they are also a “great producer of carbon”, Dr Aylen told Sky News.

“For every tonne of steel you make you get two tonnes of carbon dioxide going into the atmosphere.”

But he, too, mentioned the use of hydrogen and carbon capture and said ministers need to take a “long, careful, hard look at what needs to be done to decarbonise steel and stop becoming, so to speak, being taken for a sucker by every company that wants a handout”.

For the unions, there are concerns about job cuts, because EAFs use less labour-intensive processes to produce steel than blast furnaces.

The government is “choosing to follow a jobs cuts agenda”, the Unite union has claimed.

Community, the steelworkers’ union, said unions had “not agreed any decarbonisation strategy for Port Talbot”.

Molten steel ladle
Image:
A molten steel ladle

There are questions, too, about whether it is worth spending taxpayers’ money to support the steel industry.

Russ Mould, investment director at AJ Bell, said it accounts for a “fraction of a percent” of the UK economy.

UK steel has been through “multiple insolvencies” and this latest rescue plan could be seen as the government “throwing good money after bad”, Mr Mould added.

But Mr Kinnock said that failing properly to support the British steel industry could mean becoming reliant on metal from China which is produced in an “incredibly dirty, heavily polluting” manner.

The potential agreement, uncovered by Sky News, could see ministers handing over a £500m aid package, with Whitehall officials and Tata Steel getting close to agreeing a deal that would commit more than £1bn to the future of the firm’s South Wales plant.

Mr Kinnock said he had “real concern” that the “focus seems to be very much on electric arc furnaces”.

He added: “Nobody’s really talking about hydrogen, direct reduced iron, carbon capture and storage, which are all vitally important routes to decarbonising the steel-making processes.

“If we don’t have all those different routes we won’t be able to make all the grades and quantities of steel that we need to retain our customer base.

“And if we don’t do that there will be more job losses than are necessary, and it will be a missed opportunity by the government and by Tata Steel.”

Tata Steel, Port Talbot
Image:
Tata Steel, Port Talbot

Read more:
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Mr Kinnock is calling for a “full spectrum approach” as the UK pursues rapid decarbonisation, and said it is “vital” the unions and the workforce are fully consulted about the agreement.

Asked if the steel industry has a future, Mr Kinnock said: “Imagine the cost of doing nothing. There are 4,000 very well paid, high-skilled jobs in the Port Talbot steelworks.

“If we’re going to transition to a decarbonised economy are we going to do that by importing steel from China?

“We’re also living in a dangerous and turbulent world. Do we really think it’s a good idea to be relying on other governments – sometimes hostile to the UK – to supply our steel?”

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What’s the cost of Tata Steel going green?

Sharon Graham, the general secretary of Unite, said: “This government could make us the green steel capital of Europe – instead they are choosing to follow a jobs cuts agenda. Unite will leave no stone unturned in the fight for jobs.”

Community, the steelworkers’ union, said: “We remain in discussions with the company and the unions have not agreed any decarbonisation strategy for Port Talbot.

“We continue to support a solution that will maintain blast furnace production and safeguard the future for all the UK plants.

“We are ready to use all means at our disposal to protect jobs and our vital strategic industry.”

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Retailers accused of keeping petrol and diesel prices high for ‘no good reason’ while Britain ‘distracted’ by election

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Retailers accused of keeping petrol and diesel prices high for 'no good reason' while Britain 'distracted' by election

Fuel retailers have been accused of using the “distraction” of the general election to keep petrol and diesel prices “persistently high”.

The RAC said the cost of filling up at the pumps was “far higher” than would normally be expected as wholesale costs had fallen since the end of April.

The average price of a litre of petrol across the UK is currently 146.3p, which is “5p more expensive than it should be”, according to the motoring firm.

It said the average price for the same product was 141.1p in Northern Ireland.

Meanwhile, a litre of diesel in the UK costs an average of 151.5p – the most expensive in Europe – while in Northern Ireland the price is 141.9p, the RAC claimed.

Its head of policy Simon Williams said: “Margins are once again staying persistently high, and drivers are paying the price.

“Our data clearly shows that pump prices haven’t fallen in line with the reduction in wholesale prices, so drivers across the UK – with the exception of those in Northern Ireland where fairer prices are charged – are once again losing several pounds every time they fill up.

“We believe there’s no good reason for retailers in Great Britain not cutting their prices at the pumps far further.

“We can only think they’re hoping no one will notice due to the distraction of the general election.”

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The RAC said retailers’ margins – the differences between what they paid for fuel and the pump price – were 14p per litre for petrol and 16p per litre for diesel.

The long-term average for both fuels is 8p per litre.

Mr Williams said the firm hoped the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) is “aware of what is going on and will use this to bring retailers into line as soon as it’s able to”.

An investigation by the regulator into supermarket petrol station prices found last year that increased profit margins had led to drivers paying an extra 6p per litre for fuel in 2022.

In March the CMA said margins remained “concerning”.

Prices are usually cheaper in Northern Ireland than in the rest of the UK, partly due to competition from forecourts in the Republic of Ireland.

Independent fuel retailers have said higher business rates, energy bills and wages have all contributed to higher costs.

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Sky News has approached the Petrol Retailers Association for comment.

However, in a statement on Sunday, the group said retailers were “doing all they can to keep prices as low as possible for their customers”.

Chief executive Gordon Balmer added: “Petrol retailers operate on razor-thin margins in a highly competitive market.”

The CMA declined to comment, but the regulator is expected to publish its latest report on fuel price monitoring next month.

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Melrose founders to list Rosebank in hunt for new industrial deals

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Melrose founders to list Rosebank in hunt for new industrial deals

The founders of Melrose Industries, one of Britain’s most prolific and lucrative investment groups, are preparing to list a new vehicle in London next month as they hunt a new wave of takeover targets.

Sky News has learnt that Simon Peckham is spearheading the launch of Rosebank Industries, with talks under way to raise more than £40m from institutional investors.

Citi and Investec have been appointed to work on the AIM market listing and fundraising.

The timing of Mr Peckham’s plans may make his new company the first to make its stock market debut in London after the general election.

Rosebank, whose name offers a nod to the original Melrose vehicle, has been assembled by six executives who spent a combined 108 years at their former company.

According to an investor presentation seen by Sky News, the Rosebank team intends to recreate the ‘Buy, Improve, Sell’ model which saw Melrose acquire companies including GKN, the former FTSE-100 aerospace and automotive group.

It will seek to buy industrial and manufacturing companies headquartered in the UK, Europe or North America with an enterprise value of up to about $3bn (£?bn).

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Notably, it will employ the same approach to executive remuneration as the one that saw Melrose’s top team receive windfalls worth hundreds of millions of pounds over two decades.

The most recent payout, confirmed last month, crystallised a £180m share-based bonanza for executives including Peter Dilnot, Melrose’s chief executive.

According to the investor presentation, Rosebank will set its annual bonuses “at a level below the normal market practice, with the focus of reward package to be on a shareholder-aligned long-term incentive plan, paid in shares”.

“The long-term incentive plan will be very similar to that used for Melrose, measuring value created over three-year performance periods, with the opportunity to share in 10% of the value creation once investment has satisfied an annual 8% return threshold.”

Rosebank will be incorporated in Jersey, with the initial fundraising proceeds used to fund due diligence and corporate expenses.

Once an acquisition is identified and executed, Rosebank intends to move to the main London market.

Mr Peckham had been deliberating over whether to shun the public markets for what had been dubbed Melrose 2.0, and is said to have held discussions with several large investment firms.

In an interview with The Sunday Times earlier this year, he warned that the London stock market was “in danger of being ordinary”.

Melrose listed in London in 2003, issuing more than £10bn in equity to finance its string of acquisitions.

Among the other industrial names that Melrose acquired were Nortek, Dynacast and Elster.

It was the £8bn takeover of GKN in 2018 which thrust Mr Peckham and his colleagues into the public spotlight as the target fought a bitter, and ultimately unsuccessful, battle for its independence.

GKN was eventually split into two companies, with the automotive division now listed in London under the name Dowlais, and Melrose transformed into a pure-play aerospace company.

On Saturday, a spokesman for Rosebank declined to comment

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Latitude, Download and Isle of Wight festivals no longer sponsored by Barclays

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Latitude, Download and Isle of Wight festivals no longer sponsored by Barclays

Barclays will no longer sponsor Latitude, Download or Isle of Wight festivals after musicians and comedians dropped out in protest over the bank’s ties to the Israel-Hamas war.

Live Nation, the concert promoter, told Sky News: “Following discussion with artists, we have agreed with Barclays that they will step back from sponsorship of our festivals.”

Upcoming Live Nation festivals across the UK this summer include Latitude, Download and the Isle of Wight.

Barclays signed a five-year sponsorship deal with Live Nation in 2023. It’s not clear if the suspension will apply to all events up to 2028.

Comedians Joanne McNally, Sophie Duker, Grace Campbell, and Alexandra Haddow all announced they would be boycotting Latitude Festival last week.

Musicians including CMAT, Pillow Queens, Mui Zyu, and Georgia Ruth had also pulled out of the event.

Download Festival, which comes to Donington Park, Leicestershire this weekend, had seen acts including Pest Control, Ithaca, Scowl, Speed and Zulu pull out, also over the festival’s sponsorship.

‘Facilitating genocide’

In a statement on Instagram, Pest Control wrote: “We will not take part in an event whose sponsor profits from facilitating a genocide”.

Meanwhile, Ithaca wrote on X: “Whilst we hate letting anyone down, this moment of solidarity sends a powerful message to the organisers about where the younger generation of bands stand”.

A spokesperson for Barclays told Sky News: “Barclays was asked and has agreed to suspend participation in the remaining Live Nation festivals in 2024”.

Pic: Palestine Action/X
Image:
Pic: Palestine Action/X

Barclays calls on ‘leaders’ to ‘stand united’ against activist pressure

Palestine Action, a group whose members attacked 20 of the bank branches across England and Scotland last week, has accused Barclays of having financial interests in both Israel’s weapons trade and fossil fuels.

The UK-based Palestine Solidarity Campaign has called for a general boycott of the bank, while the Palestinian-led Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement has named Barclays as one of their “divestment and exclusion” targets.

Barclays’ statement went on: “The protestors’ agenda is to have Barclays debank defence companies which is a sector we remain committed to as an essential part of keeping this country and our allies safe.

“They have resorted to intimidating our staff, repeated vandalism of our branches and online harassment. The only thing that this small group of activists will achieve is to weaken essential support for cultural events enjoyed by millions.

“It is time that leaders across politics, business, academia and the arts stand united against this.”

Barclays has said while it provides financial services to “public companies that supply defence products to NATO and its allies” it does not directly invest in the firms.

Latitude Festival told Sky News: “Following discussion with artists, we have agreed with Barclays that they will step back from sponsorship of Latitude Festival”.

Comedians pull out en masse

Taskmaster star McNally, who had been set to close the Latitude Festival on Saturday wrote in an Instagram story last week: “I’m getting messages today about me performing at Latitude when it’s being sponsored by Barclays.

“I’m no longer doing Latitude. I was due to close the comedy tent on the Sunday night, but I pulled out last week.

“I’m on the old artwork but I haven’t been listed on the site since I pulled out a week ago.”

Comedian Duker had shared a photo of her at a previous Latitude Festival, and confirmed she would be boycotting the event.

She wrote: “I am committed to minimising my complicity in what I consider to be a pattern of abhorrent, unlawful violence”.

The 34-year-old comedian also said her pro-Palestinian stance “has gained me violent abuse, targeted pile-ons and death threats”.

Fellow comedian Grace Campbell, who is the daughter of Sir Tony Blair’s former spokesman Alastair Campbell, shared Duker’s post in an Instagram story, announcing she was also pulling out of the festival.

Meanwhile, comedian Alexandra Haddow said she too would no longer appear at Latitude, writing on Instagram: “I can’t in good conscience take the fee.”

In a post shared on her Instagram account last week, Irish singer-songwriter CMAT said she would boycott Latitude, writing: “I will not allow my precious work, my music, which I love so much, to get into bed with violence.”

Isle Of Wight Festival. Pic: AP
Image:
Isle Of Wight Festival. Pic: AP

Campaign groups celebrate victory

In response to the exodus of acts, Barclays previously defended its position, saying it recognised “the profound human suffering” caused by the Israel-Hamas war.

“We provide vital financial services to US, UK, and European public companies that supply defence products to NATO and its allies,” it said in a statement published online.

“Barclays does not directly invest in these companies. The defence sector is fundamental to our national security and the UK government has been clear that supporting defence companies is compatible with ESG considerations.

“Decisions on the implementation of arms embargos to other nations are the job of respective elected governments.”

Bands Boycott Barclays declares victory

In response to Barclays stepping away, campaign group Bands Boycott Barclays, which has been leading the protests, wrote on Instagram: “This is a victory for the Palestinian-led global BDS (Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions) movement.

“As musicians, we were horrified that our music festivals were partnered with Barclays, who are complicit in the genocide in Gaza through investment, loans and underwriting of arms companies supplying the Israeli military.

“Hundreds of artists have taken action this summer to make it clear that this is morally reprehensible, and we are glad we have been heard.

“Our demand to Barclays is simple: divest from the genocide, or face further boycotts. Boycotting Barclays, also Europe’s primary funder of fossil fuels, is the minimum we can do to call for change.”

Last month, more than 100 acts dropped out of The Great Escape Festival in Brighton and Hove due to its ties to Barclays.

Climate campaigners also welcomed the move to suspend the Barclaycard sponsorship.

‘Rotten bank’

Joanna Warrington at Fossil Free London said: “Barclays is a rotten bank: artists, brands, clients, and customers are all abandoning Barclays because of the billions Barclays is ploughing into fossil-fuel companies like Shell and Israeli arms companies dropping bombs on innocent Palestinian children.

“This won’t stop until Barclays stops funding destruction.”

Greenpeace UK’s co-executive director Areeba Hamid said: “This bank is the biggest fossil-fuel funder in Europe, bankrolling oil and gas to the tune of billions of pounds, and has now been linked to arms companies involved in the conflict in Gaza.

“By putting an end to the greenwashing, festival organisers are sending a clear signal to Barclays that it’s time they took responsibility for the destructive industries they fund.”

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Festival sponsors face growing scrutiny

Barclays has confirmed that despite no longer being associated with the festivals, their customers with tickets will not be affected and their tickets will remain valid.

In a similar turn of events, Hay Festival dropped its sponsorship with investment management firm Baillie Gifford last month, after numerous celebrities pulled out due to the company’s links with fossil fuels and businesses linked to the Israeli defence industry.

Activist group Fossil Free Books urged high-profile figures to distance themselves from the literary event, which saw performers including comedian Nish Kumar, singer Charlotte Church and Labour MP Dawn Butler pull out.

While in March many artists refuse to play SXSW Festival in Austin, Texas, due to the event’s connections to the US army and weapons companies linked with the conflict.

Download Festival will be held in Donington Park, Leicestershire this weekend.

The Isle of Wight Festival will be held in Seaclose Park, Newport, between 20 – 23 June, headlined by The Prodigy, Pet Shop Boys and Green Day.

Tens of thousands of people are expected to attend Latitude Festival at Henham Park in Suffolk, held from the 25-29 July.

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