At a recent UN Security Council meeting, Liev Schreiber listened as three young Ukrainian children recounted the unimaginable horrors of being abducted by Russian soldiers. He describes them as three of the bravest people he has ever met.
Since the start of the war, about 20,000 children have been taken without the consent of family or guardians, according to Ukrainian officials. They say fewer than 400 have returned home.
“There are horrendous war crimes occurring in Ukrainebut I don’t think there’s anything quite so awful as a child’s right to a childhood, more than anything to not be separated from their parents, being taken away,” says Schreiber, speaking to Sky News on the phone from New York.
“Ukrainian children are being abducted into Russiaand Russian-occupied Ukrainian territories and [being put] in these indoctrination programmes, where they are trying to convince them their parents don’t love them, their parents are in many cases dead or gone, and that Ukraine is not their home, Russia is their home.”
The Russians have claimed they are saving children from war for humanitarian reasons.
Best known for his on screen portrayal of LA fixer Ray Donovan, as well his performances in the X-Men and Scream film series, and the Oscar-winning Spotlight, some might wonder what Schreiber’s role in this fight is. But since the start of the war, the star, whose grandfather was a Polish-Ukrainian immigrant, has been doing everything in his power to help Ukraine.
He is the co-founder of BlueCheck, a crisis response organisation set up just weeks after Russia’s invasion to raise funds for humanitarian aid, and is also an ambassador for President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s United24, and the chair of Builders Ukraine.
Such is his involvement, he was asked to make the opening remarks at last month’s UN meeting, ahead of the three children; Sasha, 13, Kira, 14, and 11-year-old Ilya. According to Builders Ukraine, the three were abducted by Russian forces during the siege on Mariupol in the early days of the war. Their parents were killed or captured.
Hearing them speak was “incredibly moving”, says Schreiber.
“At one point, one of the boys, Sasha, was asked, ‘If the whole world were listening, is there anything you would like to say?’ I felt like that was going to be a set-up for something political that Sasha had been told to say. And he just knocked the wind out of me and everybody else in the room by saying, ‘Well, if the whole world was listening, I would like to ask them to help me find my mom’. His mom has been missing for two years.
“I don’t know how to say it, but certainly as a father that brought it home for me, the situation.”
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Dec 2022: Liev Schreiber on his fundraising for Ukraine
Ilya’s mother was killed and the little boy’s leg was injured by shrapnel, the meeting heard, while Sasha almost lost one of his eyes during an attack. “Horrible, horrible stories,” says Schreiber. “And yet the pragmatism, of a kid just wanting to find his mom.
“People do go on and they gather themselves and they rally, and that’s what’s happening in Ukraine. And they’ve been doing that for two years, for the most part on their own.”
The actor, who welcomed his third child, a baby girl called Hazel, last year, is talking to me in between rehearsals and showtime for Doubt, which he is currently performing in on Broadway.
His recent on-screen performances include playing Anne Frank’s father Otto Frank in the mini-series A Small Light, and Henry Kissinger in the Helen Mirren film Golda, about the first female prime minister of Israel. He says he is thinking about his acting roles more now as he concentrates on raising a baby and his work for Ukraine.
“I think I have been taking a little bit of time off because there are so many other things that I want to do and to be able to do what I can for BlueCheck, United24 and Builders Ukraine, I think for me, it’s the right thing to do now,” he says. “Being a new father is hard work, but it’s also just confirmation of how important all of this stuff is. It’s just a reminder of how important it is that we leave the world a better place than when we came into it, for our children, our children’s children.
“Part of me is, you know, giving a lot of gratitude towards my grandparents and that generation for everything they did so that I could have the opportunities, the freedoms that I enjoy. I just would like to make sure that my children, and children like Kira, Ilya and Sasha, can experience that as well in their lifetimes.”
Towards the end of 2023, during an expedition trip to Antarctica he had been planning for several years, Schreiber had a serendipitous encounter; in the harbour of King George Island, thousands of miles from home and even further from Ukraine, he noticed a ship bearing the country’s blue shield and yellow trident coat of arms.
It was the Ukrainian research ship Noosfera, which had set off from the city of Odesa in January 2022, just weeks before the war broke out. Schreiber was invited on board. “I just told them how lovely it was to see the Ukrainian colours flying in Antarctica,” he says. “A reminder of how strong we are together.”
Two years on from Russia’s invasion, Schreiber hopes to keep Ukraine in people’s minds.
“I feel just as human beings, we should be responding; as freedom-loving people, I think absolutely we should be responding. If not for their sake, for our sake as well. Because I do believe that in many respects, the Ukrainians are holding our line. In other words, the line of democracy and freedom and sovereignty is something that we share as nations with them, and if it falls in Ukraine, it can fall anywhere.”
Iranian protesters have expressed “joy” over the death of President Ebrahim Raisi who was dubbed the “Butcher of Tehran”.
Speaking to Sky News’ The World With Yalda Hakim, three Iranians spoke on the condition of anonymity over fears of being tracked down by the country’s regime.
A protest leader – who is currently in hiding – suggested Sunday’s crash, that also killed Iran’s foreign minister, was “pre-planned”.
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Rescuers reach helicopter crash site
“We may not be across everything, but it’s been a known fact for a long time that Raisi was a serious contender to replace the Supreme Leader Khamenei, and perhaps some didn’t want that to happen.
“But all in all, this was very good news.
“All I can say is that the only thing that has made me truly happy over the past five years has been the news of Raisi’s death.”
Mr Raisi’s time in charge included major protests over Mahsa Amini – the woman who died after she was arrested for allegedly not wearing her hijab properly.
The US said Mr Raisi had “blood on his hands” as the former hardline cleric was “a brutal participant in the repression of the Iranian people for nearly four decades”.
From the voices speaking out on The World with Yalda Hakim from inside Iran there was a sense of celebration on the eve of the funeral of their dead president but also a sense of realism.
One dead president the fall of a regime does not make. That is the bitter truth for those brave Iranians speaking out and the millions of Iranians they represent. They detest a man who presided over a brutal crackdown on protests that saw hundreds killed on the streets, and thousands incarcerated, tortured, raped or killed after their arbitrary arrest.
But there are reasons for Iranians to find some hope in the news of the president’s death.
Analysts have compared the Iranian theocratic Islamic regime to the Soviet Union in its dying days.
It is ideologically bankrupt. Its people do not believe in what it stands for anymore. It is morally bankrupt too, after the brutal repression that crushed the Women, Life and Freedom protests. But it remains powerful, with many people on its payroll and it is hard to predict how or when it falls.
Iran’s people want one thing though, and its government the opposite, and that ultimately is impossible to sustain.
Raisi had a unique skill set. He was both a zealous idealogue and an ex-judge. A man who understood how both Iran’s judiciary and presidency works. He combined a passionate belief in the Iranian revolution with an expertise in how its regime operated.
It has been said many times in the last 24 hours that Ayatollah Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader, will find another hardliner to replace him. There are plenty more where he came from.
But no one with quite his skills and expertise. That may not be important immediately but at the moment of greatest danger in the not so distant future when Khamenei dies, it could make all the difference.
With no anointed successor, the supreme leader’s passing could usher in a period of instability and weakness for the regime. Raisi was seen as a potential successor but also a powerful stabilising force as president in that perilous hiatus, someone who could hold the ring while the new order is established and power struggles fought out.
Raisi’s death may well not mean immediate change for Iran but it could ultimately hasten its end.
A housewife, who was beaten up for taking parting in the “Woman, Life, Protest” movements, said: “The public hatred towards this regime is not a secret to anyone.
“Raisi’s death proved that the pain that this inflicted on our people will one day hit them back.
“My personal reaction to the death of Raisi… I was very happy.
“I’m not upset at all. Even though I never wish death on anyone, but this man, not only did he not do anything for our nation, but he ordered the death of countless young innocent people.”
Following news of Mr Raisi’s death, US State department spokesperson Matt Miller said the Iranian president “was involved in numerous horrific human rights abuses, including playing a key role in the extra judicial killing of thousands of political prisoners in 1988”.
“Some of the worst human rights abuses occurred during his tenure as president, especially the human rights abuses against the women and girls of Iran,” he added.
The US approach to Iran “will not change” because of Mr Raisi’s death, Mr Miller said.
Joe Biden has said ‘what is happening in Gaza is not genocide’ following an arrest warrant request by the International Criminal Court prosecutor for Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
The US president branded the warrant request as “outrageous,” adding “whatever this prosecutor might imply, there is no equivalence – none – between Israel and Hamas.”
“What’s happening in Gaza is not genocide. We reject that,” Mr Biden said at a Jewish American Heritage Month event at the White House.
He said American support for the safety and security of Israelis is “ironclad”.
International Criminal Court (ICC) prosecutor Karim Khan KC has applied for arrest warrants to be issued for Israel’s prime minister and Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar over alleged war crimes.
He is also seeking arrest warrants for Israeli defence minister Yoav Gallant – and other top Hamas leaders Mohammed Diab Ibrahim al Masri, more commonly known as Deif (commander-in-chief of the military wing of Hamas, known as the al Qassam Brigades), and Ismail Haniyeh (head of Hamas’s political bureau).
Mr Netanyahu said: “As prime minister of Israel, I reject with disgust the Hague prosecutor’s comparison between democratic Israel and the mass murderers of Hamas.
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“With what audacity do you compare Hamas that murdered, burned, butchered, decapitated, raped and kidnapped our brothers and sisters and the IDF soldiers fighting a just war.
“No pressure and no decision in any international forum will prevent us from striking those who seek to destroy us.”
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In a statement, Mr Khan outlined the reasons his office was applying for the arrest warrants.
“Now, more than ever, we must collectively demonstrate that international humanitarian law, the foundational baseline for human conduct during conflict, applies to all individuals and applies equally across the situations addressed by my office and the court,” he said.
“This is how we will prove, tangibly, that the lives of all human beings have equal value.”
On the Hamas leaders, he said he has reasonable grounds to believe they “bear criminal responsibility” for “war crimes and crimes against humanity”.
He outlined a list of alleged crimes, including murder, taking hostages and rape and other acts of sexual violence.
“We submit that the crimes against humanity charged were part of a widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population of Israel by Hamas and other armed groups pursuant to organisational policies. Some of these crimes, in our assessment, continue to this day,” he said.
On Mr Netanyahu and his defence minister Mr Gallant, Mr Khan said he has reasonable grounds to believe they too “bear criminal responsibility” for “war crimes and crimes against humanity”.
He outlined a list of alleged crimes, including “starvation of civilians” and “intentionally directing attacks against a civilian population”.
“We submit that the crimes against humanity charged were committed as part of a widespread and systematic attack against the Palestinian civilian population pursuant to state policy. These crimes, in our assessment, continue to this day,” he said.
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Benny Gantz, a former military chief and member of Israel’s war cabinet, harshly criticised Mr Khan’s announcement, saying Israel fights with “one of the strictest” moral codes and has a robust judiciary capable of investigating itself.
South Africa, which has been leading a genocide case against Israel, welcomed the news Mr Khan was seeking the arrest of Israeli and Hamas leaders.
“The law must be applied equally to all in order to uphold the international rule of law,” the office of South African president Cyril Ramaphosa said.
There are mechanisms to protect the regime in events like this and the Revolutionary Guard, which was founded in 1979 precisely for that purpose, will be a major player in what comes next.
In the immediate term, vice-president Mohammed Mokhber will assume control and elections will be held within 50 days.
Mokhber isn’t as close to the supreme leader as Raisi was, and won’t enjoy his standing, but he has run much of Khamenei’s finances for years and is credited with helping Iran evade some of the many sanctions levied on it.
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Drone footage of helicopter crash site
Raisi’s successor will most likely be the chosen candidate of the supreme leader and certainly another ultra-conservative hardliner – a shift back to the moderates is highly unlikely.
Likewise, we shouldn’t expect any significant change in Iran’s foreign activities or involvement with the war in Gaza. It will be business as usual, as much as possible.
However, after years of anti-government demonstrations following the death of Mahsa Amini in 2022, this might be a moment for the protest movement to rise up and take to the streets again.