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https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/chrt.fm/track/35917C/d2h6a3ly6ooodw.cloudfront.net/reasontv_audio_8280239.mp3 1x 1.1x 1.25x 1.5x 2x 3x :15 :15 Download Americans Care About Inflation, but Politicians Don’t

In this week’s The Reason Roundtable, editors Matt Welch, Katherine Mangu-Ward, Nick Gillespie, and Peter Suderman assess the mismatch between Americans’ lingering concerns over inflation compared to politicians’ failure to address it.

01:39Americans still care about inflation.

16:49Donald Trump to speak at Libertarian Party National Convention

41:08U.S. House of Representatives passes the Antisemitism Awareness Act

50:24This week’s cultural recommendations

Mentioned in this podcast:

“Americans Are Still Really Worried About Inflation,” by Eric Boehm

“COVID Stimulus Money Lined the Pockets of Scammers and Fueled Inflation,” by J.D. Tuccille

“Inflation Is So Back,” by Eric Boehm

“Inflation Returns!” by Peter Schiff, Jeffrey Rogers Hummel, Scott Sumner, Randall Parker, James Grant, Steven Gjerstad, Vernon L. Smith, and Donald Luskin

“Biden Is Clueless About Inflation,” by Nick Gillespie and Regan Taylor

“How Biden’s Agenda Is Causing Inflation,” by Nick Gillespie

“Who’s Really To Blame for Inflation?” by Jonathan Bydlak

“L.A. Beats NYC?” by Liz Wolfe

“Mises Caucus Takes Control of Libertarian Party ,” by Brian Doherty

“David Boaz on Libertarianism, Ronald Reagan, and the 2024 Election,” by Nick Gillespie

“Inside the Mises Caucus Takeover of the Libertarian Party,” by Zach Weissmueller and Nick Gillespie

“‘By Our Fruits, You’ll Know Us’: The Mises Caucus Mastermind,” by Zach Weissmueller and Nick Gillespie

“Justin Amash’s Vision for the Libertarian Party,” by Nick Gillespie and Zach Weissmueller

“Ron Paul Revolution 2.0: Angela McArdle’s Plan for the Libertarian Party,” by Zach Weissmueller and Nick Gillespie

“Dave Smith: Comedian, Podcaster…Presidential Candidate?” by Nick Gillespie and Zach Weissmueller

“Biden Announces Second Attempt at Widespread Student Loan Forgiveness,” by Emma Camp

“Mike Rowe Wants More Philosopher-Welders,” by Nick Gillespie

“Should We Forgive Student Debt?” by Nick Gillespie

“Are Millennials Responsible for Their Own Student Debt?” by Nick Gillespie

“The Immorality of Student Loan Forgiveness and Free College,” by Nick Gillespie

“The Antisemitism Awareness Act Will Make It Illegal To Criticize Israel on Campus,” by Robby Soave

“Bipartisan Legislation Would Let the Government Create Speech-Chilling ‘Antisemitism Monitors,'” by Emma Camp

“The Fall Guy Is a Crowd-Pleasing Homage to Silver Screen Stunt Work,” by Peter Suderman

“A White Woman’s Documentary About Muslim Extremists Is Being Canceled. Guess Why.” by Robby Soave

“How Facebook Gender Identity Is Like Pop-Tart Sushi,” by Nick Gillespie

Nick Gillespie interviews Students for Sensible Drug Policy’s Kat Murti in New York City on May 8

Send your questions toroundtable@reason.com. Be sure to include your social media handle and the correct pronunciation of your name.

Today’s sponsor: We all carry around different stressorsbig and small. When we keep them bottled up, it can start to affect us negatively. Therapy is a safe space to get things off your chestand to figure out how to work through whatever’s weighing you down. If you’re thinking of starting therapy, give BetterHelp a try. It’s entirely online. Designed to be convenient, flexible, and suited to your schedule. Just fill out a brief questionnaire to get matched with a licensed therapist, and switch therapists any time for no additional charge. Get it off your chest, with BetterHelp. VisitBetterHelp.com/roundtabletoday to get 10 percent off your first month.

Audio production and video edit by Ian Keyser; assistant production by Hunt Beaty.

Music: “Angeline,” by The Brothers Steve Producer: Hunt Beaty What are we consuming this week?

Katherine Mangu-Ward The Bot Canon

Peter Suderman The Fall Guy

Nick Gillespie Unfrosted

Matt Welch The Unredacted

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Technology

Microsoft set to unveil its vision for AI PCs at Build developer conference

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Microsoft set to unveil its vision for AI PCs at Build developer conference

Microsoft Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Satya Narayana Nadella speaks at a live Microsoft event in the Manhattan borough of New York City, October 26, 2016.

Lucas Jackson | Reuters

Microsoft‘s Build developer conference kicks off on Tuesday, giving the company the opportunity to showcase its latest artificial intelligence projects, following high-profile events this month hosted by OpenAI and Google.

One area where Microsoft has a distinct advantage over others in the AI race is in its ownership of Windows, which gives the company a massive PC userbase.

Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella said in January that 2024 will mark the year when AI will become the “first-class part of every PC.”

The company already offers its Copilot chatbot assistant in the Bing search engine and, for a fee, in Office productivity software. Now, PC users will get to hear more about how AI will be embedded in Windows and what they can do with it on new AI PCs.

Build comes days after Google I/O, where the search giant unveiled its most powerful AI model yet and showed how its Gemini AI will work on computers and phones. Prior to Google’s event, OpenAI announced its new GPT-4o model. Microsoft is OpenAI’s lead investor, and its Copilot technology is based on OpenAI’s models..

For Microsoft, the challenge is twofold: keeping a prominent position in AI and bolstering PC sales, which have been in the doldrums for the past two years following an upgrade cycle during the pandemic.

In a recent note on Dell to investors, Morgan Stanley analyst Erik Woodring wrote that he remains “bullish on the PC market recovery” due to commentary from customers and recent “upward revisions to notebook” original design manufacturer (ODM) builds.

Technology industry researcher Gartner estimated that PC shipments increased 0.9% in the quarter after a multi-year slump. Demand for PCs was “slightly better than expected,” Microsoft CFO Amy Hood said on the company’s quarterly earnings call last month.

Generative-AI startups like OpenAI beginning to monetize their cutting-edge technology

New AI tools from Microsoft could offer another reason for enterprise and consumer customers to upgrade their aging computers, whether they’re made by HP, Dell or Lenovo.

“While Copilot for Windows does not directly drive monetization it should, we believe, drive up usage of Windows, stickiness of Windows, customers to higher priced more powerful PCs (and therefore more revenue to Microsoft per device), and likely search revenue,” Bernstein analysts wrote in a note to investors on April 26, the day after Microsoft reported earnings.

While Microsoft will provide the software to handle some of the AI tasks sent to the internet, its computers will be powered by chips from AMD, Intel and Qualcomm for offline AI jobs. That could include, for example, using your voice to ask Copilot to summarize a transcription without a connection.

What’s an AI PC?

The key hardware addition to an AI PC is what’s called a neural processing unit. NPUs go beyond the capabilities of traditional central processing units (CPUs) and are designed to specifically handle artificial intelligence tasks. Traditionally, they’ve been used by companies like Apple to improve photos and videos or for speech recognition.

Microsoft hasn’t said what AI PCs will be capable of yet without an internet connection. But Google’s PIxel 8 Pro phone, which doesn’t have a full computer processor, can summarize and transcribe recordings, recommend text message responses and more using its Gemini Nano AI.

Computers with Intel’s latest Lunar Lake chips with a dedicated NPU are expected to arrive in late 2024. Qualcomm’s Snapdragon X Elite chip with an NPU will be available in the middle of this year, while AMD’s latest Ryzen Pro is expected sometime during the quarter.

Intel says the chips allow for things like “real-time language translation, automation inferencing, and enhanced gaming environments.”

Apple has been using NPUs for years and recently highlighted them in its new M4 chip for the iPad Pro. The M4 chip is expected to launch in the next round of Macs sometime this year.

Windows on Arm

Qualcomm, unlike Intel and AMD, offers chips powered by Arm-based architecture. One of Microsoft’s sessions will talk about “the Next Generation of Windows on Arm,” which will likely cover how Windows runs on Qualcomm chips and how that’s different from Intel and AMD versions of Windows.

Intel still controls 78% of the PC chip market, followed by AMD at 13%, according to recent data from Canalys.

In the past, Qualcomm has promoted Snapdragon Arm-based computers by touting their longer battery life, thinner designs and other benefits like cellular connections. But earlier versions of Qualcomm’s chips were limited in what they offered consumers. In 2018, for example, the company’s Snapdragon 835 chip couldn’t run most Windows applications

Microsoft has since improved Windows to handle traditional apps on Arm, but questions remain. The company even has an FAQ page dedicated to computers running on ARM hardware. 

AI everywhere else

Investing in the future of AI: Tech investor Paul Meeks on the five 'Magnificent 7' stocks he likes

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Politics

Tornado Cash verdict has chilling implications for crypto industry

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Tornado Cash verdict has chilling implications for crypto industry

The conviction of Tornado Cash developer Alexey Pertsev reinforces a very broad interpretation of criminal liability, which has major repercussions for blockchain.

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World

Helicopter carrying Iran’s president Ebrahim Raisi involved in ‘hard landing’ – state media

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Helicopter carrying Iran's president Ebrahim Raisi involved in 'hard landing' - state media

A helicopter carrying Iran’s president has been involved in a “hard landing” during bad weather, Iranian state media has said.

President Ebrahim Raisi was travelling across the far northwest of Iran following a visit to Azerbaijan.

Rescue teams are trying to reach the scene but are reportedly being hampered by fog and heavy rain in a mountainous area.

State media initially said it happened near Jolfa, about 375 miles (600km) northwest of Tehran, but then put it further east near the village of Uzi.

The president was said to be travelling with foreign minister Hossein Amirabdollahian, the governor of East Azerbaijan province and other officials.

State media says this is the last-known picture of the helicopter carrying the president. Pic: IRNA
Image:
State media says this is the last-known picture of the helicopter carrying the president. Pic: IRNA

However, Iranian interior minister Ahmed Vahidi didn’t confirm whether Mr Raisi was on board the helicopter involved, saying he was travelling in a convoy of three aircraft.

Mr Raisi had been in Azerbaijan for the inauguration of a dam with the country’s president, Ilham Aliyev.

“The esteemed president and company were on their way back aboard some helicopters and one of the helicopters was forced to make a hard landing due to the bad weather and fog,” the interior minister said on state TV.

“Various rescue teams are on their way to the region but because of the poor weather and fogginess it might take time for them to reach the helicopter.”

Helicopter carrying Iran's president Ebrahim Raisi involved in 'hard landing' - state media. Pic: IRNA
Image:
Iran state media showed images of rescue teams. Pic: IRNA

Helicopter carrying Iran's president Ebrahim Raisi involved in 'hard landing' - state media. Pic: IRNA
Image:
The helicopter came down in Iran’s East Azerbaijan province. Pic: IRNA

He added: “The region is a bit [rugged] and it’s difficult to make contact. We are waiting for rescue teams to reach the landing site and give us more information.”

Many of Iran’s military aircraft date back to before the 1979 revolution and international sanctions can make it hard to obtain parts.

Mr Raisi, 63, is a hardliner and former head of the judiciary who some have suggested could one day replace Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

He was elected in 2021 at the second time of trying.

Pic: IRNA
Image:
President Raisi (left) had been in Azerbaijan to inaugurate a dam alongside the country’s leader. Pic: IRNA

President Raisi (left) had been in Azerbaijan to inaugurate a dam alongside the country's leader. Pic: IRNA
Image:
Pic: IRNA

Mr Raisi’s time in charge has included major protests over Mahsa Amini – the woman who died after she was arrested for allegedly not wearing her hijab properly.

Iran also took the unprecedented decision in April to launch a drone and missile attack on Israel.

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