Police in Tenerife have called off their search for missing British teenager Jay Slater on Sunday nearly two weeks after he disappeared.
The 19-year-old, from Oswaldtwistle near Blackburn in Lancashire, was last seen on Monday 17 June after he told a friend he planned to walk from the northwestern village of Masca to his holiday accommodation in Los Cristianos in the south – a journey that would take 11 hours on foot.
It may never be known what happened to Mr Slater after the teenager attempted to walk through northern Tenerife’s rugged and dangerous mountainous terrain.
Obviously, the biggest mystery is what happened to him, but extensive searches have taken place and, so far, there has been no trace of a body and no other clear clues as to where he ended up.
Further uncertainties remain. Here we take a look at the main unanswered questions so far.
Who were the men he went to northern Tenerife with?
Mr Slater had been holidaying with friends in Tenerife when they decided to attend the NRG music festival in the tourist hotspot of Playa de las Americas, in the south of the island.
The identities of the two men have not been reported but police have told Sky News they are “not relevant” to the search.
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Mr Slater reportedly shared a Snapchat photo at 7.30am on the morning he went missing showing himself with colourful fabric around him.
Image: The property Mr Slater visited after the NRG festival
He later told his friend Bradley Hargreaves in a phone call that the two men had made up a bed for him.
Mr Slater and his friends had reportedly met the two men around three days before he went missing and got on well with them.
The teenager is thought to have travelled back with them because he didn’t want his night to end, but when he woke up in the morning he just wanted to get home.
Why didn’t he catch a bus instead of walking?
The last person to see Mr Slater in person was Masca local Ofelia Medina Hernandez.
The cafe owner said she spoke to the teenager at 8am on the morning he went missing, telling him a bus was due at 10am.
However, she said he set off walking and she later drove past him “walking quickly”.
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‘Jay Slater asked me for bus times’
At around 8.30am, Mr Slater told his friend Lucy Law in a phone call he was walking back to his accommodation after missing a bus.
It is not clear if the teenager ever tried to return to the bus stop before he went missing.
He told Ms Law he only had 1% battery – meaning it would have been too late for him to phone for a taxi if he became lost.
Ms Law told Sky News that Mr Slater is “not a stupid boy” and would have flagged down a passing car if he saw one.
Masca is set within a rugged, remote and hilly area and the temperature is thought to have been around 26C – meaning Mr Slater faced a challenging walk back to his accommodation on foot.
Image: Emergency workers near the village of Masca, Tenerife.
Pic: PA
What route did Mr Slater take down the mountain?
The teenager’s precise route is of course not known, but it’s clear that he chose to leave the road and walk across more challenging terrain.
Ms Law said Mr Slater told her over the phone that he had “cut his leg on a cactus”.
When she told him to return to where he had walked from, he said he did not know where that was.
He was without food and water and wearing a T-shirt and shorts.
On Friday 28 June, Mr Hargreaves told ITV’s This Morning he had video calls with the 19-year-old as he tried to walk back to Los Cristianos.
Image: A rescue team searches for Mr Slater. Pic: Europa Press/AP
Mr Hargreaves said the teenager had left the road and he saw his feet sliding on rocks.
“He said, ‘look where I am’. He didn’t seem concerned on the phone until we knew how far away he was,” Mr Hargreaves said.
“I said, ‘put your location on’. He said: ’15-minute drive, 14-hour walk’. I don’t know if it’s accurate or not so I said to him: ‘It’s only a 15-minute drive, get a taxi’.”
Mr Slater’s phone last pinged in Rural de Teno Park in northwestern Tenerife before it ran out of battery.
Image: Jay Slater and his mother, Debbie Duncan. Pic: Lucy Law
Who was shown in the CCTV image shared by the family?
Around a week after Mr Slater was last seen, his family shared a blurry image of what they believe could be the missing teenager on CCTV in a town near to Masca 10 hours after he was first reported missing.
Sky News was not able to verify the source of the picture.
The sighting has not been confirmed by Spanish police but Mr Slater’s parents were hoping that it may help bring their son home.
The mayor of the Tenerife town of Santiago del Teide, where it was said the CCTV still was captured, later said he did not believe the image was from there.
It remains unclear where the still was taken and who it shows.
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Helicopter searches for Jay Slater
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Marnie’s first serious relationship came when she was 16-years-old.
Warning: This article contains references to strangulation, coercive control and domestic abuse.
She was naturally excited when a former friend became her first boyfriend.
But after a whirlwind few months, everything changed with a slow, determined peeling away of her personality.
“There was isolation, then it was the phone checking,” says Marnie.
As a survivor of abuse, we are not using her real name.
“When I would go out with my friends or do something, I’d get constant phone calls and messages,” she says.
“I wouldn’t be left alone to sort of enjoy my time with my friends. Sometimes he might turn up there, because I just wasn’t trusted to just go and even do something minor like get my nails done.”
Image: The internet is said to be helping to fuel a rise in domestic abuse among teens. Pic: iStock
He eventually stopped her from seeing friends, shouted at her unnecessarily, and accused her of looking at other men when they would go out.
If she ever had any alone time, he would bombard her with calls and texts; she wasn’t allowed to do anything without him knowing where she was.
He monitored her phone constantly.
“Sometimes I didn’t even know someone had messaged me.
“My mum maybe messaged to ask me where I was. He would delete the message and put my phone away, so then I wouldn’t even have a clue my mum had tried to reach me.”
The toll of what Marnie experienced was only realised 10 years later when she sought help for frequent panic attacks.
She struggled to comprehend the damage her abuser had inflicted when she was diagnosed with PTSD.
This is what psychological abuse and coercive control looks like.
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‘His hands were on my throat – he didn’t stop’
Young women and girls in the UK are increasingly falling victim, with incidents of domestic abuse spiralling among under-25s.
Exclusive data shared with Sky News, gathered by domestic abuse charity Refuge, reveals a disturbing rise in incidents between April 2024 and March 2025.
Psychological abuse was the most commonly reported form of harm, affecting 73% of young women and girls.
Of those experiencing this form of manipulation, 49% said their perpetrator had threatened to harm them and a further 35% said their abuser had threatened to kill them.
Among the 62% of 16-25 year olds surveyed who had reported suffering from physical violence, half of them said they had been strangled or suffocated.
Earlier this year, Sky News reported that school children were asking for advice on strangulation, but Kate Lexen, director of services at charity Tender, says children as young as nine are asking about violent pornography and displaying misogynistic behaviour.
Image: Kate Lexen, director of services at charity Tender
“What we’re doing is preventing what those misogynistic behaviours can then escalate onto,” Ms Lexen says.
Tender has been running workshops and lessons on healthy relationships in primary and secondary schools and colleges for over 20 years.
Children as young as nine ‘talking about strangulation’
Speaking to Sky News, Ms Lexen says new topics are being brought up in sessions, which practitioners and teachers are adapting to.
“We’re finding those Year 5 and Year 6 students, so ages 9, 10 and 11, are talking about strangulation, they’re talking about attitudes that they’ve read online and starting to bring in some of those attitudes from some of those misogynistic influencers.
“There are ways that they’re talking about and to their female teachers.
“We’re finding that from talking to teachers as well that they are really struggling to work out how to broach these topics with the students that they are working with and how to make that a really safe space and open space to have those conversations in an age-appropriate way, which can be very challenging.”
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Hidden domestic abuse deaths
Charities like Tender exist to prevent domestic abuse and sexual violence.
Ms Lexen says without tackling misogynistic behaviours “early on with effective prevention education” then the repercussions, as the data for under 25s proves, will be “astronomical”.
At Refuge, it is already evident. Elaha Walizadeh, senior programme manager for children and young people, says the charity has seen a rise in referrals since last year.
Image: Elaha Walizadeh, senior programme manager for children and young people at Refuge
“We have also seen the dynamics of abuse changing,” she adds. “So with psychological abuse being reported, we’ve seen a rise in that and non-fatal strangulation cases, we’ve seen a rise in as well.
“Our frontline workers are telling us that the young people are telling them usually abuse starts from smaller signs. So things like coercive control, where the perpetrators are stopping them from seeing friends and family. It then builds.”
Misogyny to violent behaviour might seem like a leap.
But experts and survivors are testament to the fact that it is happening.
It says human rights in the UK “worsened” in 2024, with “credible reports of serious restrictions on freedom of expression”, as well as “crimes, violence, or threats of violence motivated by antisemitism” since the 7 October Hamas attack against Israel.
On free speech, while “generally provided” for, the report cites “specific areas of concern” around limits on “political speech deemed ‘hateful’ or ‘offensive'”.
Sir Keir Starmer has previously defended the UK’s record on free speech after concerns were raised by Mr Vance.
In response to the report, a UK government spokesperson said: “Free speech is vital for democracy around the world including here in the UK, and we are proud to uphold freedoms whilst keeping our citizens safe.”
Image: Keir Starmer and JD Vance have clashed in the past over free speech in the UK. Pics: PA
The US report highlights Britain’s public space protection orders, which allow councils to restrict certain activities in some public places to prevent antisocial behaviour.
It also references “safe access zones” around abortion clinics, which the Home Office says are designed to protect women from harassment or distress.
They have been criticised by Mr Vance before, notably back in February during a headline-grabbing speech at the Munich Security Conference.
Ministers have said the Online Safety Act is about protecting children, and repeatedly gone so far as to suggest people who are opposed to it are on the side of predators.
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Why do people want to repeal the Online Safety Act?
The report comes months after Sir Keir bit back at Mr Vance during a summit at the White House, cutting in when Donald Trump’s VP claimed there are “infringements on free speech” in the UK.
“We’ve had free speech for a very long time, it will last a long time, and we are very proud of that,” the PM said.
But Mr Vance again raised concerns during a meeting with Foreign Secretary David Lammy at his country estate in Kent last week, saying he didn’t want the UK to go down a “very dark path” of losing free speech.
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The Trump administration itself has been accused of trying to curtail free speech and stifle criticism, most notably by targeting universities – Harvard chief among them.