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Even more than the sadness, even more than the anger and the despair and the disgust, there is loneliness. As the A’s final season in Oakland winds down, the Coliseum’s endless concrete seems to contract, the life of the place leaving like a long sigh. Game after game, the collection of fans, tiny dots on a huge map, sit in near-penitential quiet. The random “Sell the team” chants, once hearty and frequent, have taken on the tone of plaintive wails, like desperate pleas from the bottom of a well.

The concession stands are mostly shuttered, collateral damage from the team’s decision to announce an eventual move to Las Vegas — first stop: Sacramento — and leave Oakland without a major professional sports franchise for the first time since 1960. The A’s will play their final game in the Coliseum on Sept. 26, the conclusion to 57 seasons in a building that has been nearly abandoned and ignored by fans and team ownership since John Fisher announced a deal to move to Las Vegas nearly 18 months ago. The place feels hollowed out, its soul cast aside.

The departure of a major sports franchise, let alone three, is a story most often told through negotiations and recriminations, proposals and counterproposals, public subsidies and private financing. It’s the unending story of owners and commissioners and politicians, all positioning and posturing. But what bobs in the wake when teams leave, whether it’s the Warriors and Raiders in 2019, or the A’s this month, are those left untethered, people who lose jobs, friendships and a vital connection to their community.

On the first Monday in August, the opener of a series against the bad-beyond-adjective White Sox, Kendrick Thompson — known as Ice Cold Kenny Bo — shows up to one of the cave-like employee rooms in the Coliseum’s beehive interior. As he has before every game for the past 13 years, he puts on his headphones to begin his prep for another shift as the building’s most celebrated beer vendor. He begins his stretching routine and cinches up his back brace; carrying a metal tub of ice filled with 16-ounce beers for more than two hours a night is an athletic feat in itself. He reminds himself to keep smiling no matter how rude a customer might be. As game time nears, he puts on an A’s elephant beanie and he talks his usual smack to his coworkers, telling them he’s going to outsell them today, just like every other day. There’s a bit of gallows humor at work here, since he’s bragging about outselling seven other vendors in a crowd that averages about 10,000 fans per game and routinely draws fewer than 5,000 on weeknights.

Thompson grew up in Oakland, his stepfather a vendor before him. He attended games as a fan until one day his stepfather asked him if he’d like to come to work with him. He taught Kenny Bo how to hold his money, how to deal with drunken fans, how to keep that smile on his face. “This job saved my life,” Thompson says. “It gave me a purpose, a place to be, and it taught me how to deal with every kind of person.” He worked the final Raiders game in the Coliseum, too, and he’ll be there on September 26, hoping for a peaceful end. “Lot of tears,” he predicts. “Lot of fans who don’t want to leave.”

On this night, there are a few fans in White Sox caps and shirts, sheepish in their fandom, many of them trying to strike the Coliseum from their ballpark bucket list before it’s too late. (They also allow A’s fans, in a black-swan-level event, to feel superior.) Twenty-five minutes before first pitch, a lady and her young son ceremoniously tape two “Sell” flags to the railings in the right-field bleachers, while a guy sitting a few rows away proclaims to all who will listen that he will, indeed, “act a fool” on September 26.

Once the game starts, Thompson weaves his way through empty rows and empty sections along the Coliseum’s lower deck, barking out his call and searching for an upraised hand. He has his own koozies with his slogan — “If it Ain’t Ice Cold, it Ain’t from Kenny Bo” — but not even that can contend with the simple realities of supply and demand.

Will MacNeil, known as Right Field Will, sits in the first row of the right-field bleachers every single home game. His sensibilities portray the dichotomy of the present-day Oakland A’s fan: he waves an A’s flag while using his booming voice — he’s a part-time public address announcer for the Class A Stockton Ports, an independently owned A’s affiliate — to denounce team ownership. He’s wearing an A’s cap, A’s jersey and his ever-present Oakleys –the setting sun like fireworks in the eyes of everyone sitting in right field. He abides by the many and baroque rules of the bleacher crew: always salute the right fielder; only yell “Let’s go Oakland” when the A’s have a runner in scoring position; employ a slow clap that begins at the belt and climbs and quickens whenever an A’s pitcher has two strikes on a hitter.

White Sox starter Ky Bush makes his first big league start in front of an announced crowd of 4,971, with, charitably, a third of that number occupying seats. (“The fans who do show up show up every single day,” A’s All-Star Brent Rooker says. “You’re seeing the same people over and over. You build relationships with the people in right field, the people who sit along the dugout. That’s the special part of this place and what I’ll remember.”) Right Field Will and a few of his friends are doing their best to make the game feel important, but there is a near-complete lack of tension in the air. A’s fans have processed the past 18 months the way ancient villagers reacted in the face of a marauding force: shock, anger, helplessness, surrender. Their idea of justice left a long time ago.

Will waves his A’s flag from the first row in right, three times for every A’s batter and yells, “Let’s go Oakland!” only when there’s a runner in scoring position. It is a game between teams a combined 81 games under .500, but it still means something out here, where the realities of time weigh heavy. When the A’s win, pushing Chicago’s losing streak to 21, MacNeil stays in his seat, leaning forward with his hands on his chin, occasionally wiping tears from his eyes, watching the end edge ever closer.


I was there as a kid for three World Series games, one each in 1972 against the Reds, 1973 against the Mets and 1974 against the Dodgers, the green grass such a contrast to the gray concrete, the ice plant running from right-center to left-center, the Oakland hills resplendent in the background, Reggie Jackson’s corkscrew swing, booing Pete Rose for all his sins, both known and unknown.


On April 4, the A’s announced their intention to play the next three or four seasons in a minor league ballpark in West Sacramento. On that day and in that ballpark, during a news conference called barely two hours before it began, team president Dave Kaval made a declaration: the 2024 season, the team’s last in Oakland, would be a celebration of the 56 years and 57 seasons the team played in the Coliseum. They’d send the sturdy old building out with a bang, Kaval said with his usual wide-eyed exuberance and fridge-magnet poetry. And in that moment, with the team’s near- and long-term futures announced, it seemed possible to believe the team might finally turn its attention to reflecting on, and appreciating, what it’s leaving behind.

But inside the Coliseum, maybe the only overt gesture toward the team’s history is a video montage played before every game that ends with Dennis Eckersley racing across first base and throwing his arms in the air as he records the final out of the 1989 World Series. There is no suggestion that anything is ending, or that the moments depicted relate to anything beyond the context in which they occurred. History must be inferred.

“There’s been absolutely zero celebration,” says Bryan Johansen, co-owner of Last Dive Bar, an A’s fan group and merchandise site. “They haven’t touched it with a 10-foot pole. … I mean, how many times can we get slapped in the face? We all look like Santa Claus. We’ve all got red faces from how much we’ve just been slapped around by these guys — to the point where it seems like they’re doing it on purpose.”

The A’s acknowledge the impossibility of their situation; maybe there is no elegant way to move a professional sports franchise after 56 years, especially after decades of acrimony between the city and the team. They emphasize their efforts to remain in Oakland; they invested $100 million in the failed project to bring a roughly $12 billion waterfront ballpark village at Howard Terminal. The decision to move to Las Vegas, announced in April 2023, sparked a series of fan protests filled with angry and vulgar anti-Fisher chants; the decision to move to Sacramento, announced a year later, sparked fresh anger and harsh words but mostly resignation, seen most clearly by attendance numbers. Given that, how do you celebrate your way out of town?

“Have we done enough?” asks A’s board member Sandy Dean, a longtime advisor for the Fisher family and a partner in numerous Fisher investments. “It’s a good question, and in some ways it’s hard to know what could be enough to capture the significance of almost 60 years in Oakland with a diverse and passionate fan base.”

The team ticks off its efforts. It began “Alumni Sundays” in early June, with former players signing autographs for an hour before the game and throwing out the first pitch. There have been three “Double Play Wednesdays” — $2 tickets in some sections and $1 hot dogs. The A’s Community Ticket Program has given away two complimentary tickets — nearly 80,000 total — on weekday summer games to nonprofit and community organizations, as well as educators, healthcare workers, first responders, military personnel and youth softball and baseball coaches and players. There were four fireworks shows, three drone shows and five bobblehead giveaways.

“Whatever they say, I do not feel part of anything being celebrated,” says Robb Roberts, whose museum-level collection of A’s memorabilia makes him a sort of de facto team historian. “I have never seen anyone ‘celebrated’ in this fashion. I don’t understand it … I don’t feel like they want us there.”

Jennifer LaMarche, known as Left Field Jenny, is a 24-year season-ticket holder in the left-field bleachers who vowed to attend all 81 home games this season. The question of whether to support the team financially has been a point of contention among A’s fans; unlike LaMarche, many see putting money in Fisher’s pockets as a betrayal of the cause. “I decided this was something I needed to do for myself,” LaMarche says. “I earned my money; I’ll spend it the way I want.” She worked it out with her boss; she would check her emails before first pitch on day games and after the last out. She would work into the night if necessary.

“I appreciate the Alumni Sundays,” LaMarche says. “I think that’s a nice touch, but I don’t see how that’s celebrating the whole history of the A’s in Oakland. They brought giveaways back because they’d taken those away from us for a short time. Great — people like bobbleheads, but I don’t see how that’s celebrating. Celebrating Oakland? Like, Oakland itself, and the time here? They’re not living up to that end of the deal at all.”

In response to a question I posed to a team executive — what does the team feel it owes the city and A’s fans as September 26 approaches? — the A’s issued the following statement:

We are deeply grateful to Oakland for being home to the A’s for nearly 60 years. In that span, the team and its fans celebrated four World Series championships, served as home to seven American League MVPs, made countless lasting memories, and achieved a storied place in baseball history. After an earnest and unprecedented effort to bring a visionary ballpark to downtown Oakland, we were unable to reach a deal, and more importantly, secure a reliable path to a fully approved project. We appreciate the community members, local leaders and staff who worked diligently to build a new home in Oakland and applaud the fans who passionately advocated for the team to stay. The A’s time in Oakland will always be a cherished part of this franchise’s history, and we carry that spirit forward on this journey to Sacramento and eventually to our new home in Las Vegas. We extend our heartfelt gratitude to the loyal fans for their unwavering support throughout the years.

“The team’s messaging has consistently sought to be up-front, honest and straightforward,” Dean says. “And even with that, in the end, the team is moving. We know that is a hard outcome.”


I was there in high school, too many times to count, thanks to a classic early ’80s promotion that allowed fans to get free tickets by answering trivia questions through a touchtone phone, which meant, in my case, the nearest available pay phone. I amassed so many tickets my friends and I couldn’t use them all, but we tried. One Saturday afternoon, one of my buddies brought his portable grill and we tailgated in the north lot, cooking something unhealthy and playing catch around cars. When it was time to enter the stadium, we faced a dilemma: what to do with the grill and its white-hot coals. We were smart enough to know we couldn’t put it in the car or the trunk, so we had the brilliant idea to shove it under the back of the car. When we returned after the game, the grill had been pulled out into the open, a note attached to the bumper: “Next time, pour water on the coals before you put it under the car.”


Around midseason, the rumors started proliferating. Some were wild, for sure, but none of them seemed to strain the bounds of plausibility. In one, rats were running wild under the tarps in Mount Davis, the unused deck far above center field, and those rats managed to shred an entire pallet of bobbleheads commemorating Mike Fiers‘ no-hitter in 2019. And sometime in early August, word began circulating among some well-connected fans that the team was planning to bring in dump trucks to clean out the rooms in the Coliseum’s catacombs, known as “Minus-22” for being 22 feet below sea level.

The “Minus-22 Caper” became the target of much speculation. What could be down there? Why wouldn’t the team just take the old giveaways and pass them out? It became the Al Capone Vault of Coliseum lore; Roberts, the collector, wondered if his grail — the infamous Harvey the Rabbit pop-up ball dispenser owner Charlie Finley installed and used for just the 1968 season — was down there somewhere. There was talk of organizing fans to spy on the operation.

And then it happened. In early August, while the team was on the road, the dump trucks arrived and the forklifts went to work, completing the Minus-22 Mission without incident. Afterward, I asked a Coliseum employee who requested anonymity whether they cleared out anything fans might have wanted. “If people want old giveaways from 2018-19 that have rat feces and dust on them, then probably,” he told me. “The dust cloud from taking stuff out stayed for a full 24 hours.”

Through it all, A’s fans hold out hope. Every report that casts even the slightest bit of doubt on the team’s move, either to Sacramento or Las Vegas, is treated as a sign from the heavens. The Sacramento decision felt rash, and Rob Manfred’s decision to approve a move to a minor league park felt like one more concession to Fisher. To make it work, they will rip up the grass at Sutter Health Park in West Sacramento and replace it with artificial turf. Between the A’s and the Sacramento River Cats, they’ll play 156 games over the year’s hottest six months on that plastic, for a minimum of three years, in temperatures routinely exceeding 100 degrees. Three or four years is billed by the team as a temporary stay, sort of a Vegas-style residency, but the average big league career hovers somewhere around five years.

Over the past month, numerous agents, most vocally Sacramento-area native Scott Boras, have predicted the A’s will have trouble recruiting players to join them while they’re in Sacramento. The A’s believe they have assembled the type of young, vibrant roster — Lawrence Butler, Shea Langeliers, Mason Miller, all under the steady guidance of manager Mark Kotsay — that will override concerns about the ballpark or the team’s immediate future.

The Major League Baseball Players Association has yet to approve the changes to Sutter Health Park. There are no final renderings of the Las Vegas ballpark. The list goes on. The A’s, in a characterization the team believes is unwarranted, are viewed as the mythical snake eternally eating its own tail. It was a sign when the A’s abandoned the first site they planned in Vegas, and a sign when it was revealed that the current location, on the site of the soon-to-be demolished Tropicana Casino and Resort, consists of just 9 acres to build a domed or retractable-roof ballpark. (The A’s say the space is not an issue, but the smallest park in the big leagues, Target Field in Minneapolis, sits on 8 acres.) And it is considered an ongoing sign that Fisher has not presented a financing plan to fund the ballpark costs beyond the $380 million in public funding provided by the state of Nevada.

“It’s interesting that the financing question has continued to persist,” Dean says. “John Fisher has said on several occasions that his family will invest the capital that is needed to build the project. The A’s relocation was approved after a three-month review by a relocation committee at MLB that was made up of financially sophisticated owners. As I talked about at the [Las Vegas] Stadium Authority meeting in July, we are in good shape for financing and have been planning for this for some time.”


I was there as a college student from 1982 to ’84, a quick BART ride from Berkeley, watching bad teams that featured the overflowing effervescence of a young Rickey Henderson under the semi-watchful eye of manager Billy Martin, and later the dour stylings of an aging Dave Kingman. I was in the left-field bleachers one night when Jim Rice hit a ball off Dave Beard that is either: (a) still orbiting the Earth, or; (b) embedded in a column of concrete somewhere above and beyond where I was sitting. The sound of Rice’s bat connecting with Beard’s pitch was, I’m ashamed to admit, one of the seminal moments of my college years. Out there in the left-field bleachers there was a security guard everyone called “Guns” because of his hypertrophic biceps. He’d stand behind the last row of the bleachers, arms crossed, wearing a short-sleeve shirt four or five sizes too small, seams everywhere cowering at the mere thought of him. He looked foreboding but was friendly as hell, just like the place itself.


It’s the last of the multipurpose ballparks, a relic of the ’60s and ’70s, back before a certain segment of the population decided it needed craft cocktails and leather couches and walled-off suites to enjoy — and, often, ignore — the games. Somehow, there was a time when it was enough to mold a mountain’s worth of concrete into a circle and fill it with plastic seats surrounding grass, back before fans became walking bar codes. The Coliseum is the last building standing that can say it hosted Johnny Unitas and Carl Yastrzemski, Franco Harris and Nolan Ryan, Tom Brady and Ken Griffey Jr.

Kirk Morrison was born in Oakland, grew up in Oakland, became a star athlete at Bishop O’Dowd High School in Oakland and eventually played the first five seasons of his NFL career with the Oakland Raiders. He calls the death of Oakland sports “a bit of my youth, my childhood being ripped away. Going to games, it wasn’t corporate. It was genuine, genuine love for the sport, for the players, and an appreciation of their talents.”

His father had Raiders season tickets when the team returned from Los Angeles in 1995, so he saw it from all angles, and when he played for the Raiders, he’d sit in the locker room before games and after warmups and hear the stadium awaken above him, like the first stirrings of a volcano. He’d head out to the field for introductions and wait at the tunnel, as beer and whatever else waterfalled over the edge. He’d stop and listen to the primordial roar and take a deep inhale of whatever drifted his way.

“Just an Oakland smell,” Morrison says. “It smells like an underdog. Smells like someone who’s hardworking, who’s not afraid to get their hands dirty, who’s not afraid to sweat, who’s going to give you everything they got.”


I was there as a young reporter for the Sacramento Bee for the 1990 World Series, and after Game 4 I went from home clubhouse to visiting clubhouse relaying a proxy war of words between Reds reliever Rob Dibble and A’s ace Dave Stewart. Like a human telegram, I told Stewart that Dibble contended he intentionally hit Reds outfielder Billy Hatcher in the first inning, and then returned to the Reds’ clubhouse to tell Dibble that Stewart called him a punk, unworthy of his attention. This went on for four rounds — Dibble can’t talk ’til he wins 20 or saves 40; Stewart is lucky he’s in the American League and doesn’t have to hit — with Dibble sitting at his locker soaked in beer and champagne, Stewart standing at his, still in full uniform, his fury at losing the series lessened somewhat by his fury at Dibble.


Robb Roberts calls himself a “collector of opportunity,” which is his way of saying he doesn’t have unlimited funds to satisfy his passion. He’s created a museum’s worth of memorabilia through connections and hustle and the sheer force of his enthusiasm.

Roberts has 306 game-used bats, including the one Matt Stairs used to drive in six runs in an inning. He has game-used white cleats from Mark McGwire to Shea Langeliers. He has the jersey vest Lew Krausse wore when he threw the first pitch in a big league game at the Coliseum. He has catcher’s gear — lots of catcher’s gear. He acquired a player’s traveling suitcase from the 1970s, and inside he found a zipper pouch containing a razor blade and a mirror smudged with a white powder. (He met the player, who denied knowledge of the gear with a wink and signed it.) He has two pairs of game-used pants Rollie Fingers wore in the 1972 and 1973 World Series. He has the bat Mike Gallego used throughout the four games of the 1990 World Series, and he and Gallego have since become friends.

“How’d you get that bat?” Gallego asked him. “I gave it to the bat boy.”

“Yeah, you did,” Roberts replied. “And I got it from him.”

Every baseball, every bat, every shin guard takes him back to a moment he spent in this big ugly place with his father or his kids or his friends. He once stood stock-still in the right-field bleachers for the longest time — the TV cameras kept returning to him, over and over — to pay homage to the retiring Stephen Vogt. He was dressed in a full A’s uniform covered by a set of Vogt’s game-used catcher’s gear.

“Collecting overall is selfish,” he says, “but everything I have takes me back to those moments in my life.”

His team will be gone, and he’ll look at his collection and see dots on a timeline, an incomplete but important reel of his life. He’ll be there for the last game Thursday, by himself to protect his two children from what might happen if things get ugly. He’s mused over some of the things he’d love to add to his collection: his bleacher seat, the pitcher’s mound, home plate, the elusive Harvey, one of the Coliseum’s famed urinal troughs. (He’s remodeling his home and has a perfect spot for it.) But in the end, he knows he’s not going to get any of those things; he’s going to sit in the bleachers, stare at the perfect grass and the crisp white lines one last time, and watch another chunk of his life drift into the past.

“I don’t know what you want to call it?” he says. “A funeral? My wake?”


I was there this summer, and last summer, seeing everything in a different light. In an early-September game against the Mariners — announced attendance: 4,390 — my wife and I sat near the top of the second deck, down the right-field line. We were the only people in the entire section, a great spot to watch the sky over the Oakland hills turn orange then pink then purple. Late in the game, we moved down to the lower level, where the television closest to us in Section 115 was tuned to the Golf Channel; on the field, the Mariners were beating the A’s by 13 runs, on the screen, past highlights of the Solheim Cup played endlessly, and no one seemed to notice.


Over the past four seasons, A’s fans have seen their team gutted, their ballpark forsaken and ticket prices increased. They’ve heard Dave Stewart, Oakland’s own, answering, “In a heartbeat” on the team’s postgame show when asked if he would relinquish his 1989 World Series win if it meant the team stayed in Oakland. They read the words of beloved former owner Wally Haas, speaking to the San Francisco Chronicle, castigating Fisher for ruining the relationship with fans and the community by tearing the team down and neglecting the ballpark. “You’re giving up on a community where fans, for valid reasons, have stayed away,” Haas said. “I wish baseball could have done more.” They watched Giants manager Bob Melvin, who spent 11 years as manager of the A’s, wear white shoes in homage to the A’s when he took the lineup card to home plate before the final game of the final Bay Bridge Series.

In mid-August, Right Field Will stood in the concourse outside the right-field bleachers and told me, “It’s starting to get real. I hate this. September is going to be brutal.” Through to the end, he’ll salute Butler in right field and start his clapping at the waist and yell “Let’s Go Oakland” only with a runner in scoring position. He and Left Field Jenny and Kenny Bo and Robb the collector try not to think about the rhythm of the season, and how it works as a sturdy foundation for the structure of their lives. They have no plans to follow the team to Sacramento, so they’ll hope against hope, searching for signs, continuing to believe nothing under Fisher’s stewardship is final until it is.

As Thursday approaches, they’ll gear up to contend with the emotions. All those quiet nights, all those cathartic chants into the ether, figure to be a prelude to one last blowout. The die-hards swear it’ll be peaceful; they’ll be content to stare out at the field for as long as it takes to make sure they remember. They’ve learned through experience: If nobody wants to throw them a party, they’ll throw it themselves.

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Rose, ‘Shoeless’ Joe HOF-eligible as MLB lifts ban

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Rose, 'Shoeless' Joe HOF-eligible as MLB lifts ban

In a historic, sweeping decision, baseball commissioner Rob Manfred on Tuesday removed Pete Rose, “Shoeless” Joe Jackson and other deceased players from Major League Baseball’s permanently ineligible list.

The all-time hit king and Jackson — both longtime baseball pariahs stained by gambling, seen by MLB as the game’s mortal sin — are now eligible for election into the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York.

Manfred ruled that MLB’s punishment of banned individuals ends upon their deaths.

“Obviously, a person no longer with us cannot represent a threat to the integrity of the game,” Manfred wrote in a letter to attorney Jeffrey M. Lenkov, who petitioned for Rose’s removal from the list Jan. 8. “Moreover, it is hard to conceive of a penalty that has more deterrent effect than one that lasts a lifetime with no reprieve.

“Therefore, I have concluded that permanent ineligibility ends upon the passing of the disciplined individual, and Mr. Rose will be removed from the permanently ineligible list.”

Manfred’s decision ends the ban that Rose accepted from then-Commissioner A. Bartlett Giamatti in August 1989, following an MLB investigation that determined the 17-time All-Star had bet on games while managing the Cincinnati Reds.

Jackson and seven other Chicago White Sox were banned from playing professional baseball in 1921 by MLB’s first commissioner, Kenesaw Mountain Landis, for fixing the 1919 World Series.

Based on current rules for players who last played more than 15 years ago, it appears the earliest Rose and Jackson could be enshrined is summer 2028 if they are elected.

Manfred’s ruling removes a total of 16 deceased players and one deceased owner from MLB’s banned list, a group that includes Jackson’s teammates, ace pitcher Eddie Cicotte and third baseman George “Buck” Weaver. The so-called “Black Sox Scandal” is one of the darkest chapters in baseball history, the subject of books and the 1988 film, “Eight Men Out.”

In 1991, shortly before Rose’s first year of Hall of Fame eligibility, the Hall’s board decided any player on MLB’s permanently ineligible list would also be ineligible for election. It became known as “the Pete Rose rule.”

Rose believed his banishment would be lifted after a year or two, but it became a lifetime sentence. For “Shoeless” Joe Jackson, who died in 1951, the ban became an eternal sentence, until Tuesday.

Jackson was considered for decades by voters, but Pete Rose’s name has never appeared on a Hall of Fame ballot. He died in September at age 83.

Nearly a decade ago, Lenkov began a campaign to get Rose reinstated. On Dec. 17, Pete Rose’s eldest daughter, Fawn, and Lenkov appealed to Manfred and MLB chief communications officer Pat Courtney during an hourlong meeting at MLB’s midtown Manhattan headquarters.

“This has been a long journey,” Lenkov said. “On behalf of the family, they are very proud and pleased and know that their father would have been overjoyed at this decision today.”

Jane Forbes Clark, chairman of the board of the Hall of Fame, said Manfred’s decision will allow Rose, Jackson and others to be considered by the Historical Overview Committee, which will “develop the ballot of eight names for the Classic Baseball Era Committee … to vote on when it meets next in December 2027.”

Lenkov said he and Rose’s family intend to petition the Hall of Fame for induction as soon as possible.

“My next step is to respectfully confer with the Hall and discuss … Pete’s induction into the Hall of Fame,” Lenkov said. The attorney said he and Rose’s family will attend Pete Rose Night on Wednesday at Cincinnati’s Great American Ball Park.

“Reds Nation will not only be able to celebrate Pete’s legacy, but now optimistically be able to look forward to the possibility that Pete will join other baseball immortals,” Lenkov said. “Pete Rose would have for sure been overjoyed at the outpouring of support from all.”

Rose and Jackson’s candidacies presumably will be decided by the Hall’s 16-member Classic Baseball Era Committee, which considers players whose careers ended more than 15 years ago. The committee isn’t scheduled to meet again until December 2027. Rose and Jackson would need 12 of 16 votes to win induction.

Jackson had a career batting average of .356, the fourth highest in MLB history. After his death, Jackson’s fans, including state legislators in South Carolina, launched numerous public and petition-writing campaigns arguing that Jackson deserved a plaque in the Hall of Fame. Despite accepting $5,000 in gamblers’ cash to throw the 1919 World Series, Jackson batted .375, didn’t make an error and hit the series’ only home run.

Across the decades and among millions of baseball fans, especially in Cincinnati where Rose was born and played most of his career, the clamor over the pugnacious, stubborn legend’s banishment from baseball and the Hall became louder, angrier and increasingly impatient.

Few players in baseball history had more remarkable careers than Pete Rose. He was an exuberant competitor who played the game with sharp-elbowed abandon and relentless hustle. Rose, whose lifetime batting average was .303, is Major League Baseball’s career leader in hits (4,256), games played (3,562), at-bats (14,053), singles (3,215) and outs (10,328). He won the World Series three times — twice with the Reds and once with the Philadelphia Phillies.

Rose often said — and stat experts agree — that he won more regular-season games (1,972) than any major league baseball player or professional athlete in history. He also won three batting titles, two Gold Glove Awards, the Most Valuable Player Award and the Rookie of the Year Award.

In 2015, shortly after Manfred succeeded Bud Selig as commissioner, Rose applied for reinstatement with MLB. Manfred met with Rose, who first told the commissioner he had stopped gambling but then admitted he still wagered legally on sports, including baseball, in his adopted hometown of Las Vegas.

Manfred rejected Rose’s bid for reinstatement after concluding he had failed to “reconfigure his life,” a requirement for reinstatement set by Giamatti. Allowing Rose back into baseball was an “unacceptable risk of a future violation … and thus to the integrity of our sport,” Manfred declared on Dec. 14, 2015.

Rose often complained that the ban prevented him from working with young hitters in minor league ballparks. On Feb. 5, 2020, Rose’s representatives filed another reinstatement petition, arguing that the commissioner’s decision to level no punishment against the World Series champion Houston Astros players for electronic sign stealing was unfair to Rose. “There cannot be one set of rules for Mr. Rose,” the 20-page petition argued, “and another for everyone else.”

But Manfred, who did not meet again with Rose, chose not to rule on that second appeal prior to Rose’s death on Sept. 30, 2024.

Earlier this year, President Donald Trump announced he planned to posthumously pardon Rose. “Over the next few weeks I will be signing a complete PARDON of Pete Rose, who shouldn’t have been gambling on baseball, but only bet on HIS TEAM WINNING,” Trump wrote on social media Feb. 28.

Trump didn’t say what the pardon would cover. Rose served five months in federal prison for submitting falsified tax returns in 1990.

During an Oval Office meeting on April 16, Trump and Manfred discussed Rose’s posthumous petition for reinstatement, among other topics. Manfred later declined to discuss details of their conversation.

On Tuesday, Manfred called Trump, who was on a state trip in Saudi Arabia, and Forbes Clark about his ruling, multiple sources told ESPN.

John Dowd, the former Justice Department attorney who conducted MLB’s Rose investigation, told ESPN in 2020 that he believes Jackson belongs in the Hall but said he would disagree with Manfred on Rose. “There’s no difference with him being dead — it’s about behavior, conduct and reputation,” Dowd said.

Dowd’s inquiry found Rose had wagered on 52 Reds games and hundreds of other baseball games in 1987 while serving as Cincinnati’s manager. Giamatti then banned Rose from baseball permanently on Aug. 23, 1989.

When asked at a news conference whether Rose’s punishment should keep him out of the Hall of Fame, Giamatti said he’d leave that decision to the baseball writers who vote every year on players eligible for induction.

“This episode has been about, in many ways … taking responsibility and taking responsibility for one’s acts,” said Giamatti, a Renaissance scholar and former Yale president. “I know I need not point out to the baseball writers of America that it is their responsibility to decide who goes into the Hall of Fame. It is not mine.”

In his letter Tuesday, Manfred referred to the Giamatti quote and said he agrees “it is not part of my authority or responsibility to express any view concerning Mr. Rose’s … possible election to the Hall of Fame. I agree with Commissioner Giamatti that responsibility for that decision lies with the Hall of Fame.”

Giamatti had said Rose’s only path back into the game was to “reconfigure his life,” a not-so-subtle hint that if Rose continued to bet on baseball, he had no shot to return.

Only eight days after announcing the ban, Giamatti died of a heart attack at 51. His deputy and successor, Fay Vincent, adamantly opposed Rose’s reinstatement — both during his tenure as commissioner (until 1992) and until his death three months ago at age 86.

Rose was his own worst enemy. For nearly 15 years, he denied having placed a single bet on baseball. In the early 2000s, then-commissioner Bud Selig offered Rose a chance, but with conditions, including an admission that he bet on baseball and a requirement that he stop gambling and making casino appearances.

Rose declined.

In January 2004, he admitted in his book, “My Prison Without Bars,” that he had gambled on baseball as the Reds manager. But he insisted he only bet on his team to win. In 2015, ESPN reported that a notebook seized from a Rose associate showed Rose had also wagered on baseball while still a player, something he would not acknowledge.

Rose’s illegal gambling and prison time aren’t the only stains on a legacy that might be weighed by Hall of Fame voters, a group instructed to consider integrity, sportsmanship and character.

In 2017, a woman’s sworn statement accused Rose of statutory rape; she said they began having sex when she was 14 or 15 and Rose was in his 30s. Rose said he thought she was 16 — the age of consent in Ohio at the time. Two days later, the Philadelphia Phillies announced the cancellation of Rose’s Wall of Fame induction.

In January 2020, ESPN reported that for all practical purposes, Manfred viewed baseball’s banned list as punishing players during their lifetime but ending upon their death. However, Hall of Fame representatives have said that a player who dies while still on the banned list remains ineligible for consideration. With his 2020 reinstatement application sitting on Manfred’s desk, Rose was granted permission by MLB to be honored at a celebration of the 1980 Philadelphia Phillies World Series championship on Aug. 7, 2022.

In the dugout before fans gave Rose a lengthy standing ovation, a newspaper reporter asked him about the 2017 allegation and whether his involvement in that day’s celebration sent a negative message to women.

“No, I’m not here to talk about that,” Rose replied to her. “Sorry about that. It was 55 years ago, babe.”

The public backlash to Rose’s remarks was swift and severe. MLB sources said his comments derailed his campaign to get off the ineligible list.

In the past several years, some fans have become more insistent that Rose should be forgiven by MLB and inducted into the Hall of Fame. One reason is America’s love affair with sports betting. As MLB has embraced legalized gambling through sponsorships and partnerships — like all U.S. professional sports — some fans and commentators complained that Rose deserves a second chance, echoing an argument Rose often made.

“I thought we lived in a country where you’re given a second chance, but not as far as gambling’s concerned,” Rose said in a 2020 interview with ESPN. He estimated the ban cost him at least $80 million in earnings as an MLB manager.

Rose, who signed baseballs and jerseys for years in memorabilia stores inside Las Vegas casinos and in Cooperstown on Hall of Fame induction weekends, gambled legally on sports nearly every day for the rest of his life.

Asked how much money his gambling had cost him, Rose said he didn’t know, though he acknowledged he lost far more than he won. “No one wins at gambling,” said Rose.

“I’m the one that’s lost 30 years,” he told ESPN in the 2020 documentary “Backstory: Banned for Life*.” “Just to take baseball out of my heart penalized me more than you could imagine. You understand what I’m saying? … I don’t think there’s ever been a player, I could be wrong, I don’t think there’s ever been a player that loved the game like I did. You could tell I loved the game, the way I played the game.

“So then you take that away from somebody. I’m able to hide it on the outside, but it’s ate me up inside, for all those years. Hell, you’d think I was Al Capone. I’m Pete Rose — played more games than anybody, batted more than anybody … OK? Got more hits than anybody. I am the biggest winner in the history of sports.”

Last September, in his last interview 10 days before his death, Rose told sportscaster John Condit: “I’ve come to the conclusion — I hope I’m wrong — that I’ll make the Hall of Fame after I die. Which I totally disagree with, because the Hall of Fame is for two reasons: your fans and your family. … And it’s for your family if you’re here. It’s for your fans if you’re here. Not if you’re 10 feet under. You understand what I’m saying?”

“What good is it going to do me or my fans if they put me in the Hall of Fame a couple years after I pass away?” Rose told Condit. “What’s the point? What’s the point? Because they’ll make money over it?”

ESPN’s William Weinbaum and John Mastroberardino contributed to this report.

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Pirates’ Skenes to pitch for U.S. in 2026 WBC

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Pirates' Skenes to pitch for U.S. in 2026 WBC

NEW YORK — Pittsburgh Pirates right-hander Paul Skenes on Tuesday announced his commitment to pitch for Team USA in the 2026 World Baseball Classic, giving the Americans the premier front-line starter they have struggled to recruit in recent tournaments.

Skenes is the second player to publicly reveal his intention to play for Team USA, joining New York Yankees outfielder Aaron Judge, who was named captain of the American squad last month. The team will be managed by former major leaguer Mark DeRosa for the second consecutive tournament. Team USA lost to Japan in the championship game in 2023.

Skenes, 22, is less than two years removed from being the No. 1 pick in the 2023 draft and one year removed from making his major league debut last May. He was a junior at LSU, after beginning his college career at Air Force, during the last WBC in 2023. Landing him for 2026 represents a breakthrough for USA Baseball — and perhaps a shift in opinion among elite American starters.

With the WBC played during spring training and the possibility of injury terrifying clubs and pitchers alike, enlisting the best American starting pitchers to participate in the WBC has been a challenge. To illustrate: Thirteen American starting pitchers finished in the top 20 in ERA among qualifiers in 2022, and none of them pitched in the 2023 WBC the next spring.

“From a position player standpoint, I can probably fill out five lineups that want to do it,” DeRosa said when he introduced Judge as the team’s captain last month. “It’ll be the pitching that we have to lock down.”

On Tuesday, DeRosa secured a young topflight ace off to a historically outstanding start to his major league career. Skenes was dominant from the jump as a rookie, going 11-3 with a 1.96 ERA in 23 starts for the last-place Pirates. He started the All-Star Game for the National League, won the NL Rookie of the Year Award and finished third in NL Cy Young Award voting.

This season, Skenes is 3-4 with a 2.63 ERA in 54⅔ innings across nine outings for the Pirates, who are again in the NL Central basement and fired manager Derek Shelton last week. On Monday, Skenes held the New York Mets to one run with six strikeouts across six innings. It was the seventh time he has logged at least six innings in a start this season.

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After fracturing ankle, Yanks’ Cabrera put on IL

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After fracturing ankle, Yanks' Cabrera put on IL

SEATTLE — New York Yankees third baseman Oswaldo Cabrera was placed on the 10-day injured list with a left ankle fracture ahead of Tuesday night’s game against the Seattle Mariners.

In a corresponding move, infielder DJ LeMahieu completed his rehab assignment and was reinstated from the 10-day injured list.

In the ninth inning of New York’s 11-5 victory over Seattle on Monday night, Cabrera fractured his left ankle on an awkward slide when he reached back for the plate and scored the Yankees’ final run on Aaron Judge’s sacrifice fly.

Cabrera is in his fourth MLB season and has become a regular in the Yankees’ lineup. He is hitting .243 this season with one home run and 11 RBIs.

“He cares for everybody in this room. He loves being a Yankee,” Judge said after Monday’s game. “He wears his jersey with pride. This is a tough one, especially a guy that’s grinded his whole life and finally got an opportunity to be our everyday guy and been excelling at it.”

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