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It has been just 44 days since the Ohio State Buckeyes raised the College Football Playoff National Championship trophy, but teams in the Big Ten conference, which has won the past two titles, are already preparing for the 2025 season.

ESPN continues its power conference spring previews with the Big Ten, which has several teams that could contend for the CFP title again, including the defending champs.

Big Ten writers Max Olson, Adam Rittenberg, Jake Trotter and Paolo Uggetti look at the players — old and new — and coaches to watch, as well as the teams that could keep the Big Ten’s title streak alive. They’ll also dive into top storylines for all 18 conference teams as spring camps get underway.

Jump to a topic:
Six questions
Team previews

Newcomer to keep an eye on?

Rittenberg: Bryce Underwood isn’t the first No. 1 recruit to come to Michigan — Rashan Gary topped ESPN’s prospect rankings in 2016 — but he arrives with arguably the most attention, and at a fascinating time. Michigan’s national title defense in 2024 went from mostly awful to awesome, as it landed Underwood, a potential generational quarterback talent who grew up minutes from campus, and then finished the season with upset wins against Ohio State and Alabama. Underwood’s recruitment and signing represented a key shift in how Michigan will approach NIL with high school players going forward. He also steps in at the team’s position of need, as the Wolverines finished above only the three service academies in passing offense last fall. Few would be surprised if veteran quarterback transfer Mikey Keene takes the first snaps for Michigan, but at some point, Underwood will have his moment.

Trotter: Indiana struck gold in the transfer portal last year with Ohio quarterback Kurtis Rourke, who led the Hoosiers to their first 10-win season in program history and a spot in the playoff. Coach Curt Cignetti is hoping to replicate that success with Fernando Mendoza, who transferred to Indiana from Cal. Mendoza, who also considered Georgia and Missouri, started 19 games for Cal, throwing for 3,004 yards with 16 touchdowns last season as the Golden Bears made a bowl game in their debut year in the ACC. If Mendoza clicks in Bloomington, the Hoosiers could remain a threat in the Big Ten.

Olson: I’m expecting Dakorien Moore to play right away for Oregon and be one of college football’s next great freshman wide receivers. The No. 4 recruit in the ESPN 300 was a consensus five-star prospect and a dominant wideout at Duncanville High School in Texas, putting up more than 3,400 receiving yards and 40 TDs during his career. Landing the 5-foot-11, 182-pound speedster was a massive recruiting victory for Dan Lanning and the Ducks, and Moore should have every opportunity to step right in and help replace the production of Tez Johnson.

Uggetti: At USC, there is already a lot of hype building around incoming freshman Jahkeem Stewart. The excitement is not unwarranted: the five-star defensive lineman was ranked No. 1 at his position and in Louisiana by ESPN and oozes talent at a position where the Trojans badly need a rising star. USC’s defense improved leaps and bounds under new defensive coordinator D’Anton Lynn last season, but part of the move to hire Lynn and build a strong defensive staff around him was to be able to bring elite prospects such as Stewart to Los Angeles. Defensive line coach Eric Henderson played a crucial role in recruiting Stewart, and now he and Lynn will get to develop one of the best defensive talents in the country who should get some playing time right away.


Position battle you’re watching?

Rittenberg: A new quarterback will lead defending champion Ohio State in 2025, and the room has changed following the somewhat expected transfers of Devin Brown (Cal) and Air Noland (South Carolina). Perhaps the path is clear for Julian Sayin, the Alabama transfer who enters his second season in Columbus after limited work (12 pass attempts) last fall. Sayin will develop under a reworked but familiar offensive staff, following promotions for Brian Hartline (lead coordinator), Keenan Bailey (co-coordinator) and Billy Fessler (quarterbacks coach). Sayin will need to outplay Lincoln Kienholz, who enters his third year in the program, and incoming freshman Tavien St. Clair, ESPN’s No. 3 quarterback and No. 10 overall recruit for 2025.

Trotter: The Wolverines enter the spring with two intriguing running backs, who will both play regardless of how the battle for the starting/primary role plays out. With Kalel Mullings and Donovan Edwards sitting out the bowl game against Alabama, freshman Jordan Marshall shined in his first real action of the season. He rushed for 100 yards on 23 carries, as Michigan knocked off the Crimson Tide 19-13. During the offseason, the Wolverines also landed Justice Haynes, who rushed for 448 yards and seven touchdowns for Alabama while averaging 5.7 yards per carry in a backup role to Jam Miller. Marshall and Haynes seem primed to give Michigan another strong rushing tandem.

Olson: Penn State has national championship ambitions but must figure out the answer at wide receiver. USC transfer Kyron Hudson and Troy transfer Devonte Ross are joining a receiver room that returns Liam Clifford, but no other players who saw 5 or more targets in 2024. The Nittany Lions need Tyseer Denmark, Kaden Saunders and several more young options to step up this spring and give this group the competitive depth it needs for a deep playoff run.


Potential breakout player?

Rittenberg: Anyone who watched Penn State defensive end Dani Dennis-Sutton during the team’s run to the CFP semifinals could appreciate his immense talent. Dennis-Sutton seemed to be everywhere on the field, recording 4.5 sacks, a forced fumble, an interception and 16 tackles in the stretch against SMU, Boise State and Notre Dame. He will no longer benefit from playing opposite projected first-round pick Abdul Carter, which will bring more attention his way. But Dennis-Sutton is ready to take on a premier role for new defensive coordinator Jim Knowles. The 6-5, 266-pound senior looks like Penn State’s next top NFL prospect up front after recording 8.5 sacks, 13 tackles for loss, 9 quarterback hurries and 2 forced fumbles last fall.

Trotter: Dillon Gabriel ended his prolific college career by leading Oregon to the Big Ten title and No. 1 seed in the playoff. Dante Moore is now the favorite to take over for Gabriel and keep the Ducks in national title contention. Moore was the No. 2 recruit in the ESPN 300 rankings two years ago before signing with UCLA. He had a bumpy freshman season with UCLA, posting just a 33.1 QBR while taking a whopping 25 sacks over nine games playing for Chip Kelly. After Kelly benched him, Moore entered the transfer portal and ended up in Eugene. The talent is there, and the Ducks bring back plenty of playmakers around him, including budding star wideout Evan Stewart. If Moore lives up to his potential, the Ducks could push to defend their Big Ten title.

Olson: Washington quarterback Demond Williams Jr. flashed exciting potential during his true freshman season and was productive with his limited snaps, putting up 944 passing yards, 392 rushing yards (excluding sacks), 10 total TDs and an 84.3 QBR. The 5-foot-11 playmaker followed Jedd Fisch from Arizona to Washington and got to start the final two games of his debut season. He looks like he’s going to be a difference-maker in a Huskies offense that returns leading rusher Jonah Coleman and talented receiver Denzel Boston.

Uggetti: I’m with Jake on Oregon QB Moore, who has all the tools and is in the right offense to flourish right away, but if I had to choose someone else, it would be his teammate, running back Makhi Hughes. After spending two seasons at Tulane totaling nearly 3,000 rushing yards and 22 touchdowns, Hughes was a big get for the Ducks in the transfer portal. With last season’s starting back Jordan James off to the NFL, the void at running back has Hughes’ name written all over it. Having a strong presence in the backfield who can get Oregon’s offense moving the chains will go a long way toward making it easy on Moore as he acclimates to the starting role.


Who is this year’s Indiana?

Rittenberg: The wow factor won’t be nearly the same, but I’m watching Illinois, which went 10-3 last season and finished No. 16 in the final AP poll. Illinois isn’t welcoming a new coach — Bret Bielema is set to enter his fifth season in Champaign — and didn’t need a huge portal haul to boost its roster, like Indiana did in the winter of 2023-24. But from a historical perspective, there are parallels. Indiana had never made the CFP and went 49-70 during the four-team CFP era. Illinois was actually worse from 2014 to 2023, going 46-73 for a win percentage (.387) ahead of only four other Power 4 teams. But the Illini have the returning talent on both sides of the ball to make the jump, plus a coach who some folks forget won three Big Ten titles while at Wisconsin. They need to perform better against the best teams, but will miss Penn State and Oregon on the schedule and can establish their CFP case early with a Sept. 20 win at … Indiana.

Trotter: Nebraska finished with its first winning season since 2016 last year. And yet, given the way it ended, the season felt like another disappointment. The Huskers dropped five of their final six Big Ten games, culminating with a deflating 13-10 loss at rival Iowa. Whether Nebraska can make a noteworthy jump hinges on quarterback Dylan Raiola elevating his play in his second season. Starting every game as a true freshman last year, the former five-star recruit showed plenty of promise, finishing 58th nationally with a QBR of 62.9. Raiola ranked just 97th, though, on third-down QBR (44.0) and 71st in red zone QBR (55.0). If Raiola can improve his clutch play and ramp up the big completions — he ranked just 94th in yards per dropback (6.05) — he has the talent and pedigree to help make Nebraska this year’s Big Ten surprise team.

Olson: Illinois stands out based on an impressive amount of returning production. But if we’re talking about Big Ten teams capable of bouncing back after losing seasons, Washington and Michigan State look like two decent candidates for most improved. Both programs are heading into Year 2 under coaching staffs that have previously pulled off challenging turnarounds, and both inked solid transfer portal classes this offseason to improve their rosters after seven-loss seasons. They should get back to bowl eligibility in 2025 and could take big steps forward if they can find ways to win close Big Ten games.

Uggetti: It’s hard to find someone else who could fit the Indiana bill other than the teams mentioned above, but I’ll take a different approach to the question and focus on USC, which could be in a position to bounce back and surprise following a disappointing 7-6 campaign in 2024 that featured a number of close losses. There’s undoubtedly going to be a lot of pressure on Lincoln Riley and the presumptive starting quarterback Jayden Maiava, but I doubt that those two won’t be better off following an offseason working together. USC’s defense should continue to improve under D’Anton Lynn, and the team has made a slew of promising additions on both sides of the ball while continuing to add coaches with NFL experience (hello, Rob Ryan) that should — emphasis on should — put USC in a position to improve on their record.


New coaches/schemes to watch?

Rittenberg: I’m fascinated to see how Tino Sunseri will fare as UCLA’s new offensive coordinator. He has drawn strong reviews from coaches and other industry sources, and brings a strong reputation as a recruiter and quarterback developer to Westwood, where the Bruins finished 126th nationally in scoring last fall. Sunseri had an important role in Indiana’s historic 2024 season, as he coached quarterback Kurtis Rourke and assisted with an offense that finished second nationally in scoring. He now leads a quarterback room that includes Appalachian State transfer Joey Aguilar, Washington transfer Dermaricus Davis and others. Bruins coach DeShaun Foster exceeded most expectations in Year 1, especially with how his team performed in the second half. If Sunseri can get the offense right, UCLA could become a sleeper team in the league.

Trotter: Penn State broke the bank to swipe Jim Knowles away from Ohio State, making him the highest-paid defensive coordinator in the country with an annual salary of $3.1 million. Under Knowles, the Buckeyes ranked No. 1 in a multitude of defensive categories on the way to the national championship. Knowles’ wrinkle using star safety Caleb Downs in a shallow centerfield role, in between the linebackers and deep safeties, helped fuel Ohio State’s dominant run through the playoff. What Knowles will have in store for a talented Penn State defense will be fascinating to follow, as the loaded Nittany Lions have the goods to contend for their first national title in almost four decades.

Olson: Knowles’ replacement at Ohio State is just as fascinating. Ryan Day is putting his trust in longtime NFL assistant and former Detroit Lions head coach Matt Patricia to take over the Buckeyes’ defense and maintain their extremely high standard. Patricia was out of coaching in 2024 but comes in with three Super Bowl rings from his time with the New England Patriots and plenty to prove in his first college gig since 2003. Eight Ohio State starters moving on to the NFL creates a lot of next-man-up situations across the depth chart this spring and room for creativity from Patricia as he figures out how to best play to the strengths of his returning personnel.

Uggetti: In the same way that Sunseri’s approach will be interesting to watch at UCLA, I’m very curious about Chip Lindsey’s fit in Ann Arbor. It’s safe to say that the Wolverines weren’t exactly a force to be reckoned with on offense last season and that was, in large part, due to the inconsistency at the quarterback position. Now, Lindsey comes in just as No. 1 recruit Bryce Underwood arrives. Whether or not Underwood starts or gets playing time right away, the relationship between QB and coordinator will be key to the Wolverines’ future success. Lindsey has been in the game for a while, but his most recent claim to fame is working with No. 3 overall pick Drake Maye at North Carolina. Michigan is hoping Lindsey, who is also the quarterbacks coach, will not only be able to develop Underwood into more than just a superstar on paper but jump-start an offense that badly needs it.


Can the conference win a third straight natty?

Rittenberg: Absolutely. I recognize the significance of Ohio State’s first national title in a decade, but the key for the Big Ten’s rise always was supporting the Buckeyes with other legitimate candidates. Michigan broke through with three consecutive CFP appearances, culminating with the title in 2023, and might be back in the playoff mix soon (although probably not this fall). Penn State should have its best team under James Franklin since the 2016 squad that won the Big Ten. The Lions have now experienced CFP success and what it will take to go even further in the postseason (Drew Allar needs no reminder). Oregon is set up to contend annually because of its personnel and coaching, and the Big Ten could get another surprise team in the CFP mix, like Illinois.

Trotter: Without a doubt. While talented, Ohio State and Michigan will be retooling around young quarterbacks. But Penn State is loaded and experienced. Allar is one of the most veteran passers in the country, while Nicholas Singleton and Kaytron Allen give the Nittany Lions the best returning running back duo in college football. The pressing question offensively is who Allar will be throwing to with All-American tight end Tyler Warren off to the NFL. That will be the biggest storyline to follow in State College in the spring. But assuming Knowles can give the defense a jolt, Penn State should enter the season on the short list of legitimate national contenders after making the playoff semifinals last year.

Olson: Five of the top six teams in the final AP poll for the 2024 season are turning to inexperienced new starters at quarterback this offseason. Penn State is the exception. If you’re James Franklin, you must love how this is all setting up between the NFL-caliber talent that stayed in school and the arrival of Knowles to take the Nittany Lions’ defense to another level. There’s going to be an intense amount of pressure on Franklin and this program to finally put it all together and win their toughest tests, but they’re not the Big Ten’s lone hope. I think 2025 sets up similarly to 2024 for the league: Ohio State and Oregon have lost a lot but are still too loaded to fail, Penn State is ready to compete at the highest level, and one or two wild card teams are sure to emerge and surprise just as the Hoosiers did.

Uggetti: They should certainly enter as one of the two (?) conferences who have three teams that could win the championship. Penn State and Ohio State have their share of buzz, and it will be interesting to see how Oregon bounces back from their stunning Rose Bowl loss to the Buckeyes as well as the losses of Dillon Gabriel, Tez Johnson, Derrick Harmon and more. As Adam pointed out, the Ducks can now reload with the best of them, and Dan Lanning will certainly have this iteration of his team ready to compete for a playoff spot once again.

Team previews

Spring storyline: Illinois returns a lot from a good team that won 10 games and finished No. 16 nationally. The Illini must take the next step to become true CFP contenders, which means replacing standout wide receiver Pat Bryant and boosting a running game that finished 79th nationally, atypical of a Bret Bielema-coached team.

Position of intrigue: Wide receiver. One of few positions hit hard by departures, Illinois loses its top wideouts in Bryant and Zakhari Franklin, who had 109 receptions for 1,636 yards and 14 touchdowns. The Illini added transfers Hudson Clement (West Virginia) and Justin Bowick (Ball State) to help offset the losses, but will also look for more from holdovers Hank Beatty and Collin Dixon.

Player to watch: I loved the production from outside linebacker Gabe Jacas in 2024, a huge keep for Bielema and the Illini after wreaking havoc with 8 sacks, 13 tackles for loss, 10 quarterback hurries and 3 forced fumbles. — Rittenberg


Spring storyline: After a historic 2024 season when Indiana won 10 games for the first time and reached the CFP, what do coach Curt Cignetti and the Hoosiers have for an encore? They won’t be able to hide in obscurity this offseason, especially after bringing back key pieces from last year’s squad and making another strong portal push, which included quarterback Francisco Mendoza (Cal), running back Roman Hemby (Maryland) and a notable group of offensive linemen.

Position of intrigue: Offensive line. The group showed its limitations in losses to Ohio State and Notre Dame, and will have a different look in 2025. Indiana hit the portal for three potential starters in Pat Coogan (Notre Dame), Kahlil Benson (Colorado) and Zen Michalski (Ohio State). Guard Drew Evans‘ health status also will be monitored, and IU must replace All-Big Ten center Mike Katic.

Player to watch: Quarterback Fernando Mendoza was one of the biggest wins of the winter portal, as he joined his brother and fellow Hoosiers quarterback Alberto in Bloomington. Fernando Mendoza passed for 4,712 yards and 30 touchdowns at Cal. — Rittenberg


Spring storyline: Iowa is betting on South Dakota State transfer QB Mark Gronowski, a two-time national champ at the FCS level, to significantly upgrade the No. 130 passing offense in FBS. He’ll miss spring practice due to offseason shoulder surgery, but this should be a highly competitive spring for the Hawkeyes as they work to replace a dozen starters from last year’s 8-5 squad.

Position of intrigue: Over the past two seasons, Iowa’s defense has featured one of the top linebacker duos in the country with All-America standout Jay Higgins and 60-game starter Nick Jackson. Which players step up as their successors? This will be a big spring for Jayden Harrell (114 career defensive snaps) and Karson Sharar (56) to prove they’re ready.

Player to watch: Kamari Moulton is the next man up at running back to take over for Big Ten leading rusher Kaleb Johnson. The redshirt sophomore rushed for 473 yards and three scores on 5.6 yards per carry as the Hawkeyes’ No. 2 back last season. — Olson


Spring storyline: The Terrapins face a challenging offseason after going 1-8 in the Big Ten last year before losing several key players to the transfer portal, including quarterback Billy Edwards Jr. (Wisconsin). Finding a new QB starter who can thrive — whether it’s UCLA transfer Justyn Martin or ESPN 300 incoming freshman Malik Washington — will be key to any turnaround.

Position of intrigue: The offensive line struggled last year, finishing with a Big Ten-worst 39.7% blown block rate. The arrivals of Akron transfer Jayvin James and ESPN 300 signee Jaylen Gilchrist could help boost a running game that averaged just 3.59 yards per attempt in 2024.

Player to watch: Jalil Farooq caught 89 career passes at Oklahoma until breaking his foot in the opener last season. He has the talent to give Maryland a game breaker at wideout with All-Big Ten performer Tai Felton gone. — Trotter


Spring storyline: New offensive coordinator Chip Lindsey arrives with a mandate to overhaul a passing game that finished only above the three service academies in 2024. His development of incoming national No. 1 recruit Bryce Underwood at quarterback will be closely watched, but Lindsey must take a global approach to getting more production from an offense that also loses its top two running backs.

Position of intrigue: Defensive tackle. No FBS team loses a better tandem of interior defensive linemen, as Michigan must replace Mason Graham, a projected top-five NFL draft pick, and Kenneth Grant, a possible late first-round pick. Rayshaun Benny‘s return is significant, and Michigan must build depth around him with transfers Damon Payne (Alabama), Tre Williams (Clemson) and others.

Player to watch: Safety Rod Moore, one of the heroes from Michigan’s 2023 win against Ohio State and a captain, returns after missing all of last season with a knee injury. Even as he works back to full health, Moore’s leadership should be invaluable for a new-look defense. — Rittenberg


Spring storyline: The Spartans must fix an offense that eclipsed 19 points just twice in its final nine games and finished 110th nationally in rushing. Michigan State has continuity with playcaller Brian Lindgren and quarterback Aidan Chiles, and an emerging star in sophomore wide receiver Nick Marsh. But the unit must cut down penalties and turnovers and find more playmaking opportunities.

Position of intrigue: Cornerback. Michigan State hit the portal for help at several positions, including cornerback, where it must replace primary starters Charles Brantley, the team’s interceptions leader in 2024, and Ed Woods. The team added three transfers — Malcolm Bell (UConn), NiJhay Burt (Eastern Illinois) and Joshua Eaton (Texas State) — who should all factor into the rotation for coordinator Joe Rossi.

Player to watch: Running back Elijah Tau-Tolliver. The Sacramento State transfer arrives to spark a running attack that lagged in coach Jonathan Smith’s first season. Tau-Tolliver had 950 rushing yards and 1,267 all-purpose yards in 2024. — Rittenberg


Spring storyline: The Gophers’ quarterback competition will certainly be a focus of spring ball. Redshirt freshman Drake Lindsey spent a year learning behind Max Brosmer and gets his chance to prove he’s the guy this offseason. He’ll have to hold off grad transfer Zach Pyron, who earned four starts over three seasons at Georgia Tech and offers proven dual-threat ability.

Position of intrigue: It’ll be interesting to see how the Gophers’ reshuffled offensive line comes together as the staff works to replace All-Big Ten left tackle Aireontae Ersery and two more multiyear starters. They added quality help via the portal between Marcellus Marshall (UCF), Dylan Ray (Kentucky) and Kahlee Tafai (Washington).

Player to watch: Can Jaxon Howard put together a breakthrough season for the Gophers’ defense? The talented pass rusher and former ESPN 300 recruit transferred home after one year at LSU and played a rotation role as a redshirt freshman. Jay Joyner and Danny Striggow moving on to the NFL creates a big opportunity for Howard to go out and prove he’s ready to start and make an impact. — Olson


Spring storyline: After leading Nebraska to its first bowl victory since 2015, Matt Rhule is eager to take the next big step in Year 3. Sophomore QB Dylan Raiola has been surrounded by a ton of new talent thanks to a strong transfer portal haul, and OC Dana Holgorsen should have all the chess pieces he needs to build an exciting offense this offseason.

Position of intrigue: The Huskers need to reload along the defensive line and replace senior leaders Ty Robinson and Nash Hutmacher. New D-line coach Terry Bradden comes from the Kansas City Chiefs and inherits some promising young players, including former five-star recruit Williams Nwaneri, who need to step up in 2025.

Player to watch: Kentucky transfer wide receiver Dane Key was a must-get for the Huskers in December. The 6-foot-3, 210-pound senior brings a ton of experience to the table as a three-year starter who produced 126 career catches for 1,870 yards and 14 touchdowns in the SEC. — Olson


Spring storyline: SMU quarterback transfer Preston Stone arrives with a chance to boost a woeful offense that ranked 128th nationally in scoring and 111th in passing last season. Stone will be throwing to South Dakota State wide receiver transfer Griffin Wilde, as well as Mike Wright, who opened 2024 as Northwestern’s starting quarterback but is moving to receiver.

Position of intrigue: Offensive line. While quarterback and wide receiver also will generate attention, none of it will matter unless Northwestern gets better play up front. The Wildcats lost Josh Thompson to the portal but added Evan Beerntsen, who, like Wilde, is familiar with coordinator Zach Lujan from South Dakota State, and Xavior Gray (Liberty).

Player to watch: Defensive end Aidan Hubbard has 12 sacks and 15.5 tackles for loss in the past two seasons. He could become a premier pass rusher in the Big Ten this fall as he plays opposite promising junior Anto Saka. — Rittenberg


Spring storyline: The Buckeyes must replace 14 starters off last year’s national championship team, including multiyear stalwarts wide receiver Emeka Egbuka, offensive lineman Donovan Jackson and defensive end Jack Sawyer. Coordinators Chip Kelly (Raiders) and Jim Knowles (Penn State) are gone, as well. The Buckeyes remain talented yet will also be inexperienced.

Position of intrigue: Quarterback Will Howard was spectacular in his lone season with the Buckeyes after transferring in from Kansas State. Freshman Julian Sayin, the No. 2 QB recruit in the country last year, is the favorite to take over. But he’ll have to fend off highly touted incoming freshman Tavien St. Clair.

Player to watch: CJ Donaldson transferred in from West Virginia after rushing for more than 700 yards and 11 touchdowns the past two seasons. The Buckeyes are banking Donaldson can help keep the running game rolling with TreVeyon Henderson and Quinshon Judkins moving on to the NFL. — Trotter


Spring storyline: The development of quarterback Dante Moore inside the Oregon offense will be the headliner. Offensive coordinator Will Stein has been able to cater to Bo Nix and Dillon Gabriel, but Moore presents a new, but intriguing, wrinkle: a quarterback who has been in the building for a whole season, learning from Gabriel and Stein, and ready to take on a bigger role this season.

Position of intrigue: Linebacker. The Ducks are losing a ton at the position with the departures of start Jeffrey Bassa and Bryce Boettcher, who led the team in tackles with 94 last season and was arguably the heart and soul of last year’s Oregon team. There isn’t a clear-cut leader at the position (Devon Jackson, who has 47 career tackles, is returning) or any particular additions that stand out, so it will be interesting to see if any player emerges at the position.

Player to watch: Malik Benson. The Florida State transfer doesn’t have eye-popping numbers (25 catches for 311 yards and a touchdown last year), but he brings experience and a different dynamic to the Ducks’ receiving room, which just lost leading receiver Tez Johnson to the NFL. Alongside Evan Stewart and Gary Bryant Jr., Benson could turn into a key target for Moore. — Uggetti


Spring storyline: The Nittany Lions snagged Jim Knowles, who just coordinated the No. 1 defense in college football last season at Ohio State. Penn State made him the highest-paid coordinator in the country ($3.1 million). Knowles will begin molding the Nittany Lions defense this spring, with plenty of talent to deploy.

Position of intrigue: The Nittany Lions have to get more production out of their wide receivers from quarterback Drew Allar, especially with All-American tight end Tyler Warren on the way to the NFL. Penn State is banking that transfers Devonte Ross (Troy) and Kyron Hudson (USC) can help elevate a spot that’s been underwhelming in recent years.

Player to watch: Dani Dennis-Sutton will get his chance to shine as Penn State’s top pass rusher, with Abdul Carter likely to become a top-three draft pick. — Trotter


Spring storyline: The Boilermakers hired head coach Barry Odom after they lost 11 straight last year under Ryan Walters. Odom, who arrived after two years at UNLV, is a defensive-minded coach. He’ll be tasked with rebuilding a Purdue defense that was among the worst in college football, ranking second-to-last nationally in defensive EPA (expected points allowed) and opposing QBR (83.1).

Position of intrigue: Odom brought in three quarterbacks from the transfer portal in Malachi Singleton (Arkansas), EJ Colson (UCF) and Evans Chuba (Washington State). The trio played little or none for their former schools last year, leaving a wide-open battle for the Purdue starting job.

Player to watch: Tennessee transfer Nathan Leacock was a four-star recruit two years ago. He played sparingly in Knoxville, but will have ample opportunity now, with virtually Purdue’s entire receiving corps from last year gone. — Trotter


Spring storyline: Rutgers won four Big Ten games last year for the first time since joining in the league in 2014. With Athan Kaliakmanis back (30 career college starts) as the starting quarterback, the Scarlet Knights have the chance to take another step forward, especially if the majority of their key transfers portal additions come through.

Position of intrigue: The Scarlet Knights added a pair of prolific pass rushers through the transfer portal in Eric O’Neill and Bradley Weaver. O’Neill was first-team All-Sun Belt after recording 13 sacks and a pick-six for James Madison. Weaver was second-team All-MAC at Ohio with 8.5 sacks and three forced fumbles. If those two additions click, Rutgers could boast an elite pass rush.

Player to watch: The Scarlet Knights are replacing outgoing first-team All-Big Ten running back Kyle Monangai with CJ Campbell Jr., who rushed for 844 yards and caught 40 passes with 14 total touchdowns for Florida Atlantic last season. — Trotter


Spring storyline: DeShaun Foster’s second season as the Bruins’ head coach begins with a lot of question marks and plenty of new faces. Foster revamped almost his entire staff after UCLA finished 5-7 last year. Tino Sunseri is in from Indiana as the team’s next offensive coordinator, and he’ll be tasked with trying to recharge an offense that was one of the least productive in the conference last season.

Position of intrigue: Offensive line. With a new offensive line coach in Andy Kwon, the Bruins have prioritized the line by bringing in a number of key transfers, including tackle Courtland Ford from Kentucky, interior lineman Julian Armella from Florida State and Eugene Brooks from Oklahoma, as well as K.D. Arnold from Jacksonville State.

Player to watch: With Dante Moore departing last year for Oregon, Ethan Garbers finally running out of eligibility and Justyn Martin entering the transfer portal, Foster had to reach into the portal for a signal caller with some experience. Enter Joey Aguilar. The Appalachian State quarterback returns to his home state with one more year of eligibility after finishing his senior year at App State with 3,003 yards and 23 touchdowns. — Uggetti


Spring storyline: Can Jayden Maiava be Lincoln Riley’s next great quarterback? Maiava became the Trojans’ starter under less-than-ideal circumstances when he replaced Miller Moss with just three games left in the regular season last year. In moments, Maiava impressed, showcasing a dynamic ability to move Riley’s offense forward, especially with his legs. But his youth and understandable lack of experience also showed. An entire offseason should only help, and USC looks to be giving Maiava the runway to be the guy until 2025 recruit Husan Longstreet is ready.

Position of intrigue: Defensive line. Position coach Eric Henderson has kept busy since the season wrapped up, helping to bring in key portal additions like Keeshawn Silver from Kentucky and Jamaal Jarrett from Georgia while also bringing in five-star player Jahkeem Stewart, who is likely to see action in no time. Kameryn Fountain and Anthony Lucas are also returning.

Player to watch: Waymond Jordan. The JUCO running back from Kansas was a key addition for USC after Quinten Joyner entered the transfer portal, and Riley and Co. have been able to develop a great track record with adding backs from the portal (see: Travis Dye, MarShawn Lloyd and Woody Marks) who all had breakout-type seasons with USC. Jordan could be up next. — Uggetti


Spring storyline: Perhaps no team suffered as much of a regression at one position group more than the Huskies did on the offensive line. After winning the Joe Moore award for the best line in the country in 2023, Washington’s new unit allowed the most sacks in the Big Ten last season. With quarterback Demond Williams Jr. heading into his sophomore season with some momentum, the offensive line development and chemistry will be a key part of the Huskies’ spring ball.

Position of intrigue: Wide receiver. Getting Denzel Boston (834 yards and nine touchdowns) to return to Seattle was a huge boon for the Huskies; adding wideout Omari Evans from Penn State (five touchdowns on 21 catches) was an even bigger piece of offseason news. Both Boston and Evans and the rest of the Huskies’ wide receiver room should give Williams Jr. plenty of weapons to throw to this season.

Player to watch: Demond Williams Jr. The Arizona native showed enough flashes in his freshman season to get Washington fans excited for what he could do following another year under coach Jedd Fisch (and better protection from his line). Williams Jr. completed 78% of his 105 pass attempts and threw for 944 yards in limited action. Now, he’s getting a full runway as the team’s starter and could be primed for a breakout year. — Uggetti


Spring storyline: A new offensive coordinator, new starting quarterback and 18 more incoming transfers should make for a fascinating spring in Madison. Coach Luke Fickell has made some substantial changes following a 5-7 season that snapped the program’s 22-year bowl streak. The arrival of former Kansas OC Jeff Grimes and Maryland transfer QB Billy Edwards Jr. should go a long way toward getting Wisconsin’s offense back on track, and the defense will feature a ton of new contributors.

Position of intrigue: After finishing last in FBS in tackles for loss (42) and second-worst in the Big Ten in sacks (17), the Badgers totally overhauled their defensive front this offseason. They’re depending on incoming transfers Jay’viar Suggs, Parker Petersen, Corey Walker, Charles Perkins, Micheal Garner and Mason Reiger to give their D-line real competitive depth up front.

Player to watch: Few players could benefit from Grimes’ offensive system more than sophomore running back Darrion Dupree. The Badgers choosing not to prioritize a running back in portal recruiting tells you what they think of Dupree’s upside. The 5-foot-10, 205-pound back produced 436 yards from scrimmage and one touchdown during his debut season. — Olson

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Live NHL trade tracker for 2024-25: Deals, grades, rumors, more

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Live NHL trade tracker for 2024-25: Deals, grades, rumors, more

The trade deadline for the 2024-25 NHL season is 3 p.m. ET on March 7. But the deals have been flying since the start of the season.

You’ll find information on every trade made since Oct. 6 here, including grades on all of the major ones. Follow along all the way through the deadline for the latest moves.

Trades are listed here, with the most recent ones first on the list.

More: Big Board
Contender flaws, solutions
Team-by-team guides
Grades for big trades

March 5

Lightning gets:
C Yanni Gourde, RW Oliver Bjorkstrand, D Kyle Aucoin, 2026 fifth-round pick, retain 50% of Gourde’s salary

Kraken get:
C Michael Eyssimont, 2025 second-round pick (TOR), 2026 first-round pick, 2027 first-round pick

Red Wings get:
Conditional 2025 fourth-round pick (TB or EDM), retain 25% of Gourde’s salary

Grades for the trade


Panthers get:
G Vitek Vanecek

Sharks get:
F Patrick Giles


March 4

Oilers get:
F Trent Frederic, F Max Jones, rights to prospect Petr Hauser

Bruins get:
D Max Wanner, 2025 second-round pick, 2026 fourth-round pick

Devils get:
Rights to prospect Shane Lachance

Grades for the trade


March 1

Panthers get:
D Seth Jones, 2026 fourth-round pick

Blackhawks get:
G Spencer Knight, conditional 2026 first-round pick

Grades for the trade


Wild gets:
RW Gustav Nyquist

Predators get:
2026 second-round pick

Grades for the trade


Avalanche gets:
D Ryan Lindgren, LW Jimmy Vesey, rights to prospect Hank Kempf

Rangers get:
D Calvin de Haan, C Juuso Parssinen, 2025 second-round pick, 2025 fourth-round pick

Grades for the trade


Feb. 27

Wild get:
C Tyler Madden

Kings get:
D Joseph Cecconi


Feb. 26

Predators get:
RW Jesse Ylonen

Lightning get:
C Anthony Angello


Feb. 25

Ducks get:
G Ville Husso

Red Wings get:
Future considerations


Feb. 18

Predators get:
LW Grigori Denisenko

Golden Knights get:
Future considerations


Feb. 13

Blues get:
RW Corey Andonovski

Penguins get:
RW Mathias Laferriere


Feb. 7

Predators get:
D Mark Friedman

Canucks get:
Future considerations


Feb. 3

Hockey Club gets:
C Sammy Walker

Wild gets:
Future considerations


Feb. 1

Stars get:
C Mikael Granlund, D Cody Ceci

Sharks get:
2025 first-round pick, conditional 2025 third-round pick

Grades for the trade


Jan. 31

Canucks get:
LW Drew O’Connor, D Marcus Pettersson

Penguins get:
D Vincent Desharnais, LW Danton Heinen, RW Melvin Fernstrom, 2025 first-round pick (NYR, top-13 protected)


Rangers get:
C J.T. Miller, D Erik Brannstrom, D Jackson Dorrington

Canucks get:
C Filip Chytil, D Victor Mancini, 2025 first-round pick (top-13 protected)

Grades for the trade


Flames get:
LW Joel Farabee, C Morgan Frost

Flyers get:
LW Andrei Kuzmenko, LW Jakob Pelletier, 2025 second-round pick, 2028 seventh-round pick

Grades for the trade


Jan. 27

Islanders get:
D Scott Perunovich

Blues get:
2026 fifth-round pick


Jan. 25

Hurricanes get:
RW Mikko Rantanen, LW Taylor Hall, RW Nils Juntorp

Avalanche gets:
C Martin Necas, C Jack Drury, 2025 second-round pick, 2026 fourth-round pick

Blackhawks get:
2025 third-round pick (CAR)

Grades for the trade


Rangers get:
RW Lucas Edmonds

Lightning gets:
C Ryder Korczak


Jan. 22

Ducks get:
RW Justin Bailey

Sharks get:
LW Pavol Regenda


Jan. 15

Blackhawks get:
D Dmitry Kuzmin

Jets get:
D Isaak Phillips


Dec. 28

Avalanche gets:
C Juuso Parssinen, 2026 seventh-round pick

Predators get:
C Ondrej Pavel, 2027 third-round pick


Dec. 18

Canadiens get:
D Alexandre Carrier

Predators get:
D Justin Barron


Penguins get:
D Pierre-Olivier Joseph

Blues get:
Future considerations


Kraken get:
RW Kaapo Kakko

Rangers get:
D Will Borgen, 2025 third-round pick, 2025 sixth-round pick

Grades for the trade


Dec. 14

Blues get:
D Cam Fowler, 2027 fourth-round pick

Ducks get:
D Jeremie Biakabatuka, 2027 second-round pick

Grades for the trade


Dec. 9

Avalanche gets:
G Mackenzie Blackwood, RW Givani Smith, 2027 fifth-round pick

Sharks get:
G Alexandar Georgiev, RW Nikolai Kovalenko, 2025 fifth-round pick, 2026 second-round pick

Grades for the trade


Dec. 6

Rangers get:
D Urho Vaakanainen, 2025 fourth-round pick

Ducks get:
D Jacob Trouba

Grades for the trade


Canadiens get:
D Noel Hoefenmayer

Oilers get:
RW Jacob Perreault


Nov. 30

Wild gets:
D David Jiricek, 2025 fifth-round pick

Blue Jackets get:
D Daemon Hunt, 2025 first-round pick, 2026 third-round pick, 2026 fourth-round pick, 2027 second-round pick

Grades for the trade


Predators get:
G Justus Annunen, 2025 sixth-round pick

Avalanche gets:
G Scott Wedgewood


Nov. 27

Predators get:
RW Ryder Rolston

Blackhawks get:
Future considerations


Nov. 25

Penguins get:
C Philip Tomasino

Predators get:
2027 fourth-round pick


Nov. 12

Capitals get:
C Lars Eller

Penguins get:
2025 fifth-round pick, 2027 third-round pick


Nov. 10

Kraken get:
RW Daniel Sprong

Canucks get:
Future considerations


Nov. 4

Oilers get:
D Ronnie Attard

Flyers get:
D Ben Gleason


Oct. 31

Hockey Club gets:
D Olli Maatta

Red Wings get:
2025 third-round pick


Oct. 30

Sharks get:
D Timothy Liljegren

Maple Leafs get:
2025 third-round pick, 2026 sixth-round pick


Oct. 6

Avalanche gets:
D Tucker Poolman, 2025 fourth-round pick

Canucks get:
D Erik Brannstrom

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Kaplan’s trade deadline buzz: Latest on Rantanen, Marchand, other big moves

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Kaplan's trade deadline buzz: Latest on Rantanen, Marchand, other big moves

The NHL trade deadline is Friday, but a lot of business has already unfolded.

The Avalanche made the shocking decision to trade Mikko Rantanen to Carolina — and already executed a follow-up deal to shore up depth. The Rangers began their roster reconstruction before Christmas by trading captain Jacob Trouba and 2019 No. 2 pick Kaapo Kakko before making a splash in acquiring J.T. Miller.

And when Seth Jones began voicing his displeasure, Chicago’s front office moved quickly — despite limited leverage — and completed a deal with Florida, which brought the Blackhawks their new goalie of the future, Spencer Knight. Even the Bruins got started on their retool, trading Trent Frederic on Tuesday.

There are still moves to be made this week, but NHL executives across the league have all echoed one thing: Just wait until the summer. With salary cap projections released for the next three seasons that include sizable jumps, teams are going to feel friskier. Free agency should be a doozy. There could be multiple offer sheets. And “hockey trades” featuring high-profile players are about to be a lot more common.

Agents and front office executives say everyone is settling in to the new financial reality.

So what’s in store the next few days? Here are a few trends we’re tracking.


Any big splashes left?

• The big question on everyone’s mind: What is going to happen with Rantanen? The Carolina Hurricanes traded for the 28-year-old on Jan. 24. Like their acquisition of Jake Guentzel last year, the Canes made a move to acquire an unrestricted free agent without an extension in place. But I think Carolina had a different approach this time. With Guentzel, the Canes were too far apart before it was too late. Plus, the Canes said they had intel that they were a team Rantanen was interested in before making the trade. So they made him a sizable contract offer over the 4 Nations break. Rantanen wasn’t ready.

Now, look at the situation from Rantanen’s perspective. He thought he was going to spend his entire career in Colorado and the trade left him completely shell shocked. Rantanen barely got any time with the Canes before the 4 Nations break. The winger is methodical, and he’s viewing it as a two-step process: Does he want to sign in Raleigh? And if so, what does that contract look like? At the time of the offer, he was still on Step 1. And free agency is now just four months away.

Many teams are wondering whether Carolina — never afraid to do the brash and unexpected — would flip Rantanen, considering how much it gave up to acquire him. If Carolina double-retained, a team could have Rantanen for just over $2 million for the rest of the season. There would be plenty of takers.

However, Rantanen hasn’t told Carolina no. If the Canes get any indication he doesn’t want to re-sign with them at all, they would recalculate. If it’s still up in the air, my gut says the Canes keep Rantanen and bet that he’ll help them get over the playoff hump and ultimately decide Carolina is where he wants to play.

Sidney Crosby‘s name is going to surface in rumors as long as the Pittsburgh Penguins are out of the playoff picture. We all know Crosby cares about winning and wants a more realistic shot at the Stanley Cup. However, I also know Crosby understands what he signed up for when he inked a two-year extension in September. Pittsburgh has some retooling to do, and for now, Crosby appears committed to that journey.

• And then there is Boston Bruins captain Brad Marchand, who becomes a free agent this summer. Boston is beginning its retool, and seems to be listening on a lot of players. I’m not sure anyone outside of David Pastrnak and Charlie McAvoy is safe. Marchand has been steadfast that he wants to remain in Boston. The Bruins want that too — just at the right price and term — and have been negotiating with his camp all season. The sense around the league is that Marchand will stay in Boston, though it’s not guaranteed.

• The wild card, as always, is the Tampa Bay Lightning. By nature, GM Julien BriseBois always wants to go for it — and to go for the unexpected, though forwards seem to be the area of focus. Placing veteran Cam Atkinson on waivers on Tuesday could foreshadow new flexibility. The Lightning don’t have a first-round pick in the 2025 draft, but the consensus among executives is that the 2026 class is deeper.

• And if there’s a team that’s going to make an unexpected splash, keep an eye on Vegas. The Golden Knights are always all-in.


The East is wide open

Many East teams have referred to 2025 as a sellers’ market. There are eight teams within six points of the wild-card spots. Every time I talk to executives in that mix, they feel the spots are up for grabs and anyone could emerge. But that also means few feel confident about going all-in.

• As of Tuesday, New Jersey Devils center Jack Hughes was still getting second opinions on his upper-body injury and the best course of treatment. Either way, he’s expected to be out for a bit. Before the injury, the Devils were buyers — looking to shore up center and forward depth. I expect them to still look at forwards, especially ones that could help their biggest issue: 5-on-5 scoring. But given the circumstances I now think they could be in on rentals, too.

• The New York Rangers are in a gray area. They’ve already made a handful of trades, the latest a deal with the Avs in which they unloaded Ryan Lindgren and Jimmy Vesey in return for Juuso Parssinen, Calvin de Haan and second- and fourth-round picks in this year’s draft. I’m also told there are several teams in on UFA Reilly Smith, who remains sidelined until a deal is complete. However, the Rangers refuse to wave the white towel, which is why they’ve brought in roster replacements as part of their deals. Even though GM Chris Drury signaled he didn’t feel his opening-night roster could win it all, a spot in the postseason, and that all-important playoff revenue, is still attainable in a season of transition. New York is likely to be very active this summer. Look for the team to take big swings.

• Lou Lamoriello is extremely patient. He always has been. This season, Lamoriello waited as long as possible to make a decision on which direction the Islanders are headed. All season, other teams have told me they expect pending UFAs Brock Nelson (the top center available) and Kyle Palmieri to be available. But it’s never official until Lou says it is. Nelson’s postgame interview with Shannon Hogan on Tuesday — in which he got emotional — led me to believe he’s processing the reality that his Islanders tenure could be coming to an end.

• The Detroit Red Wings and Ottawa Senators are itching to take the next step in their rebuilds. Detroit has looked at defensemen. The Senators have looked at depth forwards. I think both would like to add and give themselves a chance here.


Some teams aren’t going to trade for the sake of trading

• The Capitals have been the darlings of the Eastern Conference this season. The word I got was that they weren’t going to tinker for the sake of tinkering. They know they hit on some good hockey trades and are open to more. (The common theme for players Washington has brought in recently: They’re all in their mid-20s.) However, there’s no need to fuss with what has been a terrific season. Now that Logan Thompson and Charlie Lindgren are re-signed, Washington has seven pending UFAs. GM Chris Patrick has had conversations with all of their representatives, but even if they’re not close on a contract — sounds like there’s mutual interest between Jakob Chychrun and the team, but still work to be done — I don’t expect any to get traded. There is also possible movement for Ethan Bear, who has been playing very well for Hershey of the AHL. With Dylan McIlrath and Alexander Alexeyev sitting as scratches on the big roster (the Caps have remained very healthy), Bear’s path appears blocked. If there’s an NHL opportunity for Bear, Washington could make a move to facilitate that.

• Every time I’ve talked to Philadelphia Flyers GM Danny Briere over the past two seasons, he reiterates that the team is in building mode. Once again, there has been interest in defenseman Rasmus Ristolainen and center Scott Laughton. As coach John Tortorella mentioned, if they trade Ristolainen, who is replacing the big, right-shot defenseman? Philadelphia would make a move only if the return is right. Same goes for Laughton, a heart-and-soul player who has told the Flyers that he’d like to stay. Laughton responded to the trade rumors with a cheeky photo on social media in which he used a recent team dinner to recreate “The Last Supper.” There has been much more interest in Laughton, though the Flyers will make a move only if it makes sense for them. (I think a first-round pick would be enticing.)

Chicago Blackhawks GM Kyle Davidson said he felt less pressure than in years past to get a first-round pick at this deadline, though he did pick one up in the Jones trade — giving them nine picks across the first and second rounds over the next two years. Chicago is likely to move Ryan Donato, considering there’s a ton of interest. The Blackhawks also may try to find a new home for Petr Mrazek, now that they have Knight. But other than that, the next few months are all about giving their young players the right exposure and development. Then, expect Chicago to be a big player over the summer. The Blackhawks can’t have another season like this one. It’s time to get going.


Plans have changed for a few teams

• When the Columbus Blue Jackets opened training camp in September, GM Don Waddell had an idea of what his trade deadline would look like: sell, sell, sell. Big picture, the team is in building mode, and this season was going to be a challenging one as they grieved the unimaginable loss of Johnny Gaudreau. The season opened, and the injury bug was relentless: Sean Monahan, Boone Jenner, Kent Johnson, Erik Gudbranson, the list goes on and on. Through it all, Columbus has persevered and finds itself in the playoff picture. And it has created a conundrum.

Waddell told me he couldn’t fall asleep last week as he contemplated what to do. In any other season, he’d stick to the plan and sell, because he knows this team isn’t realistically a Stanley Cup contender. But he’s not sure that’s the right thing to do. How could he remove any players from a locker room that has created such a special bond? The Jackets signed Mathieu Olivier, who would have been an attractive target, to an extension Wednesday morning. Ivan Provorov, a pending UFA, is the player Waddell is getting the most calls on. Waddell isn’t sure he’ll be able to re-sign Provorov; he’ll continue to try again this week. Unless it’s an offer Waddell can’t refuse, there’s a good chance Provorov stays. And there’s a good possibility the Blue Jackets add, too. They’ve been scouting for forward depth.

• The Dallas Stars got going on their business early, acquiring Mikael Granlund and Cody Ceci, out of necessity. They had injuries — especially on the blueline ahead of 4 Nations — and they had holes to fill. They’re not necessarily done. Miro Heiskanen and Tyler Seguin are out long term, and their timelines remain unclear. Dallas has room to add complementary pieces. Keep in mind, though, that this is a front office that drafts extremely well — and it has already traded away its 2025 first-, second- and fourth-round picks.

• The Florida Panthers were poised to have a quiet trade deadline. Yes, they’re going for it again, but they didn’t have a ton of assets to give up. Then Seth Jones became available, and he answered their need on the right side of the blue line. And now, Matthew Tkachuk is out for the rest of the regular season with an injury he sustained at 4 Nations. With cap space to play with, everyone around the league is betting on the Panthers bringing on someone else as well.

No matter who they bring in, the question for Dallas and Florida: Will Heiskanen or Tkachuk be available for Day 1 of the playoffs?

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Kurkjian: Who’s on first? A closer look at the decline of the first baseman

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Kurkjian: Who's on first? A closer look at the decline of the first baseman

On the fictional St. Louis Wolves team in Abbott and Costello’s famed routine, the third baseman’s name is I Don’t Know, which is appropriate because, for large stretches of baseball history, teams have tried, often without success, to find a quality third baseman. And yet, in 2025, it appears the search has shifted across the diamond. For one of the few times in major league history, we’re asking, Who’s on First?

First base is a position in flux. In 2024, major league first basemen batted .246, their lowest total since 1900. They also posted an OPS of .736, their lowest since 1968, the Year of the Pitcher (the highest OPS by first basemen in any season was .882 in 2000, during the steroid era, and a little more recently, .853 in 2006). A first baseman has won a Most Valuable Player Award 32 times, most of any position (right field is second), but last season marked the second time in 10 years that no first baseman finished in the top five of the MVP balloting.

“There are probably only five or six [starting first basemen in the game now] who fit the mold of a typical first baseman, but there are 24 or 25 who don’t,” said Pat Tabler, who played 444 games at first base in the major leagues from 1981 to 1992. “In my fantasy baseball league, if you don’t get one of those five or six top guys, you got no chance. Now, you’re just like, ‘Whatever happened to the Eddie Murrays? Where are the Eddie Murrays today?”’

There is still talent at the position. Freddie Freeman, the MVP of the 2024 World Series for the Los Angeles Dodgers, is a great player, a future Hall of Famer, as is the Philadelphia Phillies’ Bryce Harper, who is starting his second full season at first base. The Atlanta Braves’ Matt Olson hit 54 home runs in 2023. The Toronto Blue Jays’ Vlad Guerrero is one of the best young hitters in the game. The Houston Astros’ Christian Walker, a brilliant defender, has hit 95 homers over the past three years. And since Pete Alonso made his New York Mets debut in 2019, the only player to hit more home runs is New York Yankees outfielder Aaron Judge.

But the turnover has been glaring. Half the teams this season will have a different primary first baseman than in 2024. The days of the classic first baseman such as John Olerud, Don Mattingly, Mark Grace — long, rangy, great hitter, left-handed — seem to be over for now.

We spoke to luminaries of the game — those who have played the position, plus those who managed them — to find out exactly what has changed and why.

“It’s one of the important positions on the field,” said Keith Hernandez, often considered the greatest defensive first baseman of all time. “The numbers don’t lie. It’s not as important, or as productive, as it was.”

“I look at the first baseman that I played with and against — there were great first basemen everywhere,” said former first baseman Mark Teixeira, who hit 409 home runs from 2003 to 2016. “I only made three All-Star teams. There were great first basemen for my entire career. It has almost turned into a throwaway position.”

“Scouts tell me that the least drafted position in baseball is first base. There just aren’t any,” said Princeton baseball coach Scott Bradley. “The players who end up there were moved from other positions, unless they are projected as a 40- or 50-home run guy. It has become a stopgap position, a last-ditch effort.”

“It used to be a mainstay position; it’s not the same,” Milwaukee Brewers veteran first baseman Rhys Hoskins said. “Power is always needed. Now we’re seeing shortstops hitting 25, 30 home runs. There has been more of a focus to get athleticism in the middle of the diamond. First base has become more of a place to fill a gap.”

Perhaps it’s cyclical. In 2024, first basemen such as Olson, Alonso and Paul Goldschmidt had subpar seasons. Maybe in five years, there will be multiple superstars at the position. Over the past five years, surefire Hall of Fame first basemen Albert Pujols and Miguel Cabrera (who was more productive at third base) retired, as has Joey Votto, who has a good chance to make it to Cooperstown on the first ballot. And with the universal DH being established two years ago, a good hitter in both leagues can now be used as a DH, perhaps reducing the production at first base. As for first basemen posting their lowest batting average since 1900, and their lowest OPS since 1968, the stuff hitters see today is stunningly good, and offensive numbers are down at most positions.

But the decline at first base has been steeper than most. First basemen have had the biggest drop in OPS among all positions since 2015, according to ESPN Research.

“These are strange times,” said former major league manager Buck Showalter. “First base has become a one-dimensional place. How many prototype first basemen are out there? One of them, Pete Alonso, had trouble getting a two-year deal [as a free agent this winter]. If you have a good first baseman these days, it’s gold.”

Why have old-school first basemen become so rare?

“I think a lot of it comes down to body type,” said former major league manager Bobby Valentine. “The increase in velocity has negated the skills of the slower, thicker-body guys. And the taller guys, too, with the bigger strike zone, that makes you easier to attack. We are looking for smaller guys, shorter guys to play first base these days. The slider-speed bat guys, there aren’t many places for them in the game today.”

“You look at first basemen from back in the day and they look like football players and basketball players,” Tabler said. “Those guys are now staying in football and basketball, because it’s like straight to the NFL and the NBA. They’re not playing baseball anymore. That’s why I think there aren’t as many [first basemen] as there used to be. In football, you go to college for a couple of years, and you strike it rich when you are 20. Or, you go play football, and you get paid in college now. These guys just aren’t playing baseball.”

Teixeira said, “Maybe teams see all these injuries and understand that players are going to move around during a season, so the bigger first basemen aren’t as valuable to a team anymore. Maybe, early in their careers, players stop lifting all the time. Instead of getting bigger and stronger, they think they need to stay light and agile to be able to play multiple positions. The old way of thinking was to put the biggest, slowest guy at first base. He happens to rake, and he can hit all day long. Maybe we’re not taking a young player and just throwing him out at first base. You’re working with him more to develop all his skills.”

And the defensive structure of the game has also changed the look of the position.

“The position is not about power,” said San Francisco Giants manager Bob Melvin. “It’s about defense.”

“In today’s game, it should be about defense at first base,” Brewers manager Pat Murphy said.

“I think the genesis of this was when the young GMs came to value on-base percentage and the shifting of the defense,” Tabler said. “If you have three defenders on the left side, you need a first baseman who plays basically like a second baseman. There’s no way Luis Arraez or Michael Busch could have ever played first base in the 1980s. But they do now because when they were moved over to first base, teams were shifting, and you needed a first baseman who could cover all that ground on the right side. That’s where this started. Teams started to value defense more than home runs. We’ll find power somewhere else.”

Teams are looking for power in traditional non-power positions. Thirty years ago, Cincinnati Reds shortstop Elly De La Cruz, who is 6-5, likely would have been a first baseman. So would Pittsburgh Pirates‘ shortstop-turned-center fielder, Oneil Cruz, who is 6-7.

“I had [Erubiel] Durazo [at first base], Travis Lee, Adrian Gonzalez, Don Mattingly, Chris Davis. I don’t know if we’re spitting out those type of guys anymore,” Showalter said. “When you go to college, you won’t see that guy. Everyone wants to be Bobby Witt [Jr.], a power-hitting shortstop/second baseman. The old baseball player development manual said, ‘Make him play catch, short, second, center field until he shows he can’t [do it] defensively. Don’t ever just start at first base.’ I used to tell [former Baltimore Orioles general manager] Dan Duquette that [Ryan] Mountcastle had no chance to play shortstop. Never. Never. Never. But Dan was so stubborn. Teams are so stubborn about that today. And Mountcastle ended up at first base.”

Tabler said, “GMs are so enamored with players who can play multiple positions because they want all those interchangeable parts, so you’re working with a 32-man roster instead of 26. They are so enamored with mixing and matching, to have someone ready when they bring a lefty in in the sixth inning. So, a guy who is pigeon-holed, you’re a first baseman, only a first baseman, they look at that and say, ‘That’s not good.”’

Alonso only plays first base. He is big, not particularly mobile and not particularly good defensively.

“He is the poster boy [for the changes in the position],” Valentine said. “He had a hard time getting a contract.”

Anthony Rizzo, a free agent, only plays first base. He made $14 million last year during a down (and injury-filled) season and, for now, he has no job. There is, as there always is in baseball, a financial component. If you platoon at first base, or choose an agile defender who doesn’t hit much, instead of a big, immobile one who might hit 35 home runs, you likely can pay that player less.

Even though some teams are stressing defense over power at first, “No one teaches defense at first base anymore,” Showalter said. “Guys like Keith Hernandez and Mattingly were so valuable with their defense.”

Said Hernandez: “Defense used to be a major plus at first base. Other than the catcher and the pitcher, no one is more involved in the game than the first baseman. Defense just isn’t as stressed as much today.”

Bradley said, “If you are designing the position, first base is a left-hander’s position in every way. Holding runners on, the bunt play, the position is built for a left-handed thrower. John Olerud is what a first baseman is supposed to look like: tall, long, left-handed. After college, when he pitched, he never dabbled in another position, like the outfield. He was always a first baseman. There aren’t any like him anymore.”

Indeed. Of the 30 primary first basemen in the major leagues, only four throw left-handed.

“I am stunned by that,” Hernandez said. “It is a position best played by a left-hander.”

But Hernandez, a left-handed thrower, is different from today’s first basemen. Instead of playing the outfield or third base or catching, then moving to first base, he started playing first at age 6, and played it full time at age 10. Now, very few are brought up that way. They play another position until they can’t.

But there is hope that things at first base can, and will, change. Bradley, Princeton’s baseball coach, has recruited a high school kid from California named Tomas Cernius, who is 6-3, 245 pounds, and bats and throws left-handed.

“He is a first baseman only,” Bradley said.

Tabler said that now the shift has been outlawed to some degree, he’s hopeful the position is going to change back to the old days of size, production and power.

“We’re going to get back to sluggers like Triston Casas,” Tabler said, referring to the Boston Red Sox first baseman, who is 6-5, 245 pounds, is exceptionally strong and only plays first base. “Give me a guy who hits 40 homers and drives in 125 and plays decent enough defense at first base. Hey, here’s Pete Alonso, he’s going to hit 40 homers and drive in 100 runs and answer the bell 150 plus times a year. What’s wrong with that?”

Nothing.

But right now, that’s not Who’s on First.

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