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Water company bosses could face up to two years in prison and be banned from taking bonuses under the new government’s first major proposals to crack down on England’s sewage, chemical and manure infested waterways.

The new Water (Special Measures) Bill is designed to beef up feeble regulators so they can take on water companies releasing sewage into rivers, lakes and seas and appease public fury.

Although many topline measures had already been announced, the new details have been cautiously welcomed by green groups as an “important first step” towards cleaning up the country’s filthy rivers, lakes and seas.

But they say there is a long way to go given many other problems with the waterways, and the government acknowledged the need for “wider reform”.

What would the new water bill do?

The bill, which could come into effect in the new year, would increase fines and could see water executives who fail to cooperate or obstruct investigations, such as being slow to provide data, thrown in jail for up to two years.

Existing legislation does already allow bosses to face prison for other offences, but none have been successfully prosecuted despite “widespread illegality”, according to the government.

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The Environment Secretary Steve Reed said: “The public are furious that in 21st century Britain, record levels of sewage are being pumped into our rivers, lakes and seas. After years of neglect, our waterways are now in an unacceptable state.”

A "Danger" sign is seen on the River Thames, on the day data revealed sewage spills into England's rivers and seas by water companies more than doubled last year, in Hambledon, Britain, March 27, 2024. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez
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File pic: Reuters

He added: “Under this government, water executives will no longer line their own pockets whilst pumping out this filth.”

Ofwat will also be allowed to ban water bosses’ bonuses if they breach standards on the environment, their consumers and company finances – although the system is yet to be designed.

Severn Trent chief Liz Garfield this year won a £584,000 bonus, despite the company being fined £2m for “reckless” sewage spills in the River Trent.

The bill will also see monitoring of every sewage overflow and the reporting of discharges in real time, with data made available to the public who might want to swim or surf in that water.

Although virtually all of England’s 14,000 storm overflows are monitored for discharges of sewage into waterways often due to heavy rain, most of the additional 7,000 emergency overflows, which release sewage due to system failures like power outages, are currently not checked.

The Environment Agency will be allowed to recover the costs of investigations from water firms, in a bid to restore the resourcing and expertise to the regulator that has been hollowed out in the last decade.

As funding was cut by half between 2009-2019, enforcement actions plummeted and thousands of staff left, along with their expertise tackling water problems, though the previous prime minister, Rishi Sunak, did restore some resources in February.

Decades of underinvestment and water companies are only part of the problem.

A growing population, more extreme weather caused by climate change, farming pollution and cuts to the watchdogs have combined to leave waterways in a dire state.

Just 14% of England’s rivers and lakes are in good ecological health.

Signs are warning people no to go in the sea
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Signs are warning people no to go in the sea

How have green groups and industry reacted?

Shaun Spiers, executive director of thintank Green Alliance, said: “This is a useful first step and will address the public’s concerns about inadequate regulation of polluting water companies.”

But working out how to pay for all the upgrades, changes, and climate and nature measures is a “more profound challenge”, he said.

Ofwat recently blocked water companies from hiking bills by any more than £94 over the next five years, a third less than they had proposed.

This is money they say they need to fix the problems, and which Labour could really do with, given the limited public finances to pay for infrastructure and nature and climate commitments.

James Wallace, chief executive of River Action UK, said he is pleased the new government is “taking seriously this dreadful blight on our rivers caused by pollution, and this is an important first step”.

But he called for an “urgent review” of the regulators.

“Talking about CEO bonuses is not going to sort things out. What we really need to see is a regulator, the Environment Agency, with its teeth given back and its funding given back,” he said.

“You can’t enforce these laws without effective regulators.”

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The environment department hinted at further action on the regulators – but would not commit to timeframes.

The government is aiming for a “wider reform to fix the broken water system” over this parliament, Steve Reed said, including boosting infrastructure upgrades and ensuring the water industry is still attractive to investors.

A Water UK spokesperson said: “We agree with the government that the water system is not working. Fixing it requires the government to deliver the two things which it has promised: fundamental regulatory reform and speeding up investment.

“Ofwat needs to back our £105bn investment plan in full to secure our water supplies, enable economic growth and end sewage spilling into our rivers and seas.”

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Train drivers accept pay deal, ending two-year dispute at 16 companies, ASLEF says

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Train drivers accept pay deal, ending two-year dispute at 16 companies, ASLEF says

Train drivers have voted overwhelmingly to accept a multi-year pay deal, ending a two-year dispute at 16 rail companies, their union ASLEF has announced.

Members voted by 96% in favour of the pay rise, which is worth 15% over three years, the organisation said.

The offer was made by the new Labour Government within weeks of the party winning the general election.

It ends what ASLEF called the longest train drivers’ strike in recent history, during which staff took 18 days of industrial action.

Mick Whelan, ASLEF’s general secretary, said: “It is with great pleasure that we can announce the end of the longest train drivers’ strike in history.

“The strength and resilience and determination shown by train drivers to protect their hard-won and paid-for terms and conditions against the political piracy of an inept and destructive Tory government has prevailed.”

ASLEF had accused the previous Conservative government of “sitting on its hands” and refusing to negotiate, prolonging the length of the strikes.

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Mr Whelan said it was “not a fight we sought or wanted”, but after five years without a pay rise and “working for private companies who declared millions of pounds in profits and dividends to shareholders”, drivers needed a “dent in the cost of living”.

He thanked the new transport secretary Louise Haigh for “entering the room” and finding an “equitable way forward”, saying that now trains will run in the interest of the passenger and taxpayer.

He also hit out a people conflating the recent bout of public sector pay rises with Labour’s decision to cut the winter fuel allowance for pensioners, saying they should “be ashamed”.

“Now we will get back to our day job of seeking a green, well-invested, vertically-integrated and safe public railway,” his statement concluded.

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Embattled Post Office chief executive Nick Read resigns

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Embattled Post Office chief executive Nick Read resigns

Nick Read is to end his torrid tenure as chief executive of the Post Office as he prepares to give evidence to the inquiry into the Horizon IT scandal.

Sky News has learnt that Mr Read, who took over five years ago, has decided to resign from the government-owned company.

He initially stepped back temporarily from the post to focus on his evidence to the inquiry into the IT debacle that affected hundreds of sub-postmasters.

In a statement confirming his departure after Sky News reported that it was imminent, Mr Read said: “It has been a great privilege to work with colleagues and Postmasters during the past five years in what has been an extraordinarily challenging time for the business and for Postmasters.

“There remains much to be done for this great UK institution but the journey to reset the relationship with Postmasters is well underway and our work to support justice and redress for Postmasters will continue.”

Mr Read had been criticised for his leadership of the Post Office for some time, having been accused of being fixated with his pay package by its former chairman, Henry Staunton.

Mr Staunton was sacked earlier this year by the then business secretary, Kemi Badenoch.

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Nigel Railton, a former Camelot executive, was installed as Mr Staunton’s successor.

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Under his leadership, Mr Read had raised the idea of handing partial ownership to Post Office workers, although little progress has been made on such a scheme because of the company’s financial travails.

Mr Read will leave the Post Office next March, and his duties will be assumed while he focuses on the Horizon inquiry by Neil Brocklehurst, the company’s interim chief operating officer.

The outgoing chief executive will be paid during his notice period but will not receive any additional payoff, according to a government source.

A spokesperson for the Department for Business and Trade declined to comment.

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No change in CPI inflation ahead of interest rate decision – but another measure ticks unexpectedly up

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No change in CPI inflation ahead of interest rate decision - but another measure ticks unexpectedly up

There’s been no change in the rate of price rises, official inflation figures showed.

The rate of inflation stood at 2.2% in August, the Office for National Statistics said, the same as a month earlier.

The announcement comes the day before interest rate setters at the Bank of England decide on the cost of borrowing, controlled through the interest rate.

Markets are expecting only a 26% chance of an interest rate cut.

Rises behind the headline figure

But another measure of inflation ticked unexpectedly up. Core inflation rose to 3.6%, even higher than economists had forecast.

Bank officials closely watch core inflation as it gives a reading on price rises without elements like food and energy, which are prone to rise and fall quickly.

A rise in core inflation to 3.5% had been anticipated.

An increase was also seen in services inflation, which rose from 5.2% in July to 5.6% in August. This measure encompasses the culture and hospitality sectors.

Why?

The main item acting to bring up inflation was airfares to European destinations, which showed a large rise during the months, following a fall a year ago, the ONS said.

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Lower restaurant and hotel costs, and a cheaper price for refilling a tank of petrol or diesel, was a balance against the air far rise, as was slightly cheaper shop-bought alcohol.

Cheaper oil prices also meant the cost of raw materials was down, which meant the cost of goods leaving factories slowed.

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Responding to the figures chief secretary to the Treasury, Darren Jones, said: “Years of sky-high inflation have taken their toll, and prices are still much higher than four years ago.

“So, while more manageable inflation is welcome, we know that millions of families across Britain are struggling, which is why we are determined to fix the foundations of our economy so we can rebuild Britain and make every part of the country better off.”

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