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Wisconsin state Rep. Dan Knodl (R) won Tuesday’s special election for an open state Senate seat, handing Republicans a supermajority in the upper chamber and the necessary votes to impeach state officials.

Knodl defeated Democratic attorney Jodi Habush Sinykin by just under 2 points in the race to represent Milwaukee’s northern suburbs, according to The Associated Press.

“This campaign has always been about focusing on the issues, like rising prices, crime, and education, and I am incredibly grateful to the voters of the 8th Senate District for placing their trust in me to represent them in the Wisconsin State Senate,” Knodl said in a Facebook post early Wednesday morning.

“Whether you voted for me or my opponent, I intend to resolutely and faithfully represent all of my constituents,” he added. “Now that the election has been decided, it’s time to get to work for the people of the 8th Senate District and the people of Wisconsin.”

The Republican candidate’s win coincided with that of Milwaukee County Circuit Court Judge Janet Protasiewicz in the state’s high-profile Supreme Court race, giving the bench a liberal tilt for the first time in 15 years. 

The newly constituted liberal majority may have the opportunity to rule on legal challenges to the Wisconsin’s legislative maps, as well as the state’s hotly contested 1849 abortion ban.

However, Knodl said last month that he “certainly would consider” supporting efforts to impeach Protasiewicz.

“The judges, the circuit court judges, I think, have failed the community by releasing or not having a high enough bail on these criminals, the perpetrators. And so, they need to be looked at. And Janet Protasiewicz is a circuit court judge right now in Milwaukee, and she has failed,” he said in an interview on WISN’s “Upfront.” Snow on the beach: Florida deputies say $100,000 in cocaine washed ashore White House addressing antisemitism at the start of Passover; opportunity for all faiths to combat hate

Knodl was one of several dozen state lawmakers who signed onto a letter in 2020 calling for Vice President Pence to reject the certification of the election on Jan. 6, 2021.

In a recent interview with Wisconsin Public Radio, Knodl claimed there were “abnormalities” in the 2020 election but emphasized that he does not deny the outcome of the election.

Democrats attempted unsuccessfully to meddle in the Republican primary for the special election, boosting Knodl’s far-right opponent state Rep. Janel Brandtjen, according to The New York Times. However, Knodl ultimately defeated Brandtjen by about 25 points in the February primary.

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Science

NASA to Launch First Quantum Sensor for Gravity Monitoring in Space

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NASA to Launch First Quantum Sensor for Gravity Monitoring in Space

NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, commercial companies, and academic institutions together are developing the first space-based quantum sensors for gravitational measurement. Two groups of very cold rubidium atoms will be used as weights for the Quantum Gravity Gradiometer Pathfinder (QGGPf) instrument, ensuring accurate measurements over long periods. Measuring gravity with a volume of 0.3 cubic yards (0.25 cubic meters) and weighing just over 275 pounds (125 kg), the instrument will be smaller and lighter than conventional space-based gravity instruments.

Quantum sensors offer enormous promise for sensitivity; estimates suggest they could be as much as ten times more sensitive in tracking gravity than conventional sensors. Approved to begin at the end of the decade, the technology validation project aims to test novel atomic-scale atomic manipulation of interactions between light and matter. To progress the sensor head technology and the laser optical system, NASA is working with small companies. The QGGPf instrument could lead to planetary science and fundamental physics applications.

NASA’s Quantum Gravity Sensor to Reveal Earth’s Subsurface

According to a NASA post, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, private companies, and academic institutions are developing the first space-based quantum sensor for measuring gravity. This mission, supported by NASA’s Earth Science Technology Office (ESTO), will pave the way for groundbreaking observations of everything from petroleum reserves to global supplies of fresh water. Its gravitational field is dynamic and changing every day as geologic processes distribute mass throughout its surface. Sensitive instruments called gravity gradiometers can map the subtleties of Earth’s gravitational field and link them to belowground structures such as mineral deposits and aquifers.

The Quantum Gravity Gradiometer Pathfinder (QGGPf) instrument will use two clouds of ultracold rubidium atoms as test masses. The difference in acceleration between these matter waves will measure the difference in acceleration between these matter waves to locate gravitational anomalies. This system allows for space-based gravity measurements to remain accurate over long periods and is smaller and lighter than traditional space-based gravity instruments.

NASA Tests Atomic-Scale Tech to Advance Space Sensors and Earth Science

The main purpose of this technology validation mission is to test a collection of novel technologies for manipulating interactions between light and matter at the atomic scale. With JPL partnering with AOSense and Infleqtion to enhance sensor head technology and NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center working with Vector Atomic to advance the laser optical system, the project involves notable partnerships between NASA and a few quantum-focused entrepreneurs.

Ultimately, the findings of this Pathfinder project might increase our capacity to explore Earth, understand far-off worlds, and value the role gravity plays in creating the universe.

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Science

NASA’s Hubble Shares Detailed Mosaic of the Sombrero Galaxy

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NASA’s Hubble Shares Detailed Mosaic of the Sombrero Galaxy

NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope, on its 35th anniversary, reprocessed a detailed image of the Sombrero Galaxy (Messier 104) on April 11, shared by the European Space Agency. This improvised image, generated from numerous Hubble images, signals fine dust structures, the luminous galactic nucleus with a backdrop occupied by stars and various distant galaxies. This mosaic, taken from the updated data and refined processing techniques, makes it a significant upgrade to previous Hubble observations. This release marks a milestone in the so-far legacy of the Hubble Space Telescope, showcasing the evolution of modern techniques and escalation into archival space imagery.

Research and Discovery

Katie Noll and other scientists of the European Space Agency worked in collaboration with NASA using the Hubble Space Telescope. New imaging technology and methods were used to build upon the original Hubble image released in October 2003. On November 25, 2024, the James Webb Space Telescope also offered a fresh image and perspective on the galaxy, further enriching the research.
The Sombrero Galaxy is located about 30 million light years away in the Virgo constellation and is renowned for its unique shape that resembles a sombrero hat. Its sharp and edgy orientation, titled just six degrees, throws a dramatic view with a dust-laced disc and a brightening central bulge.

Structure and Star Formation

In terms of star formation, the Sombrero Galaxy is visually rich but surprisingly calm. Within its dusty disc, less than one solar mass is transformed into stars every year. This galaxy is so silent that even its massive black hole, with a weight of nine billion solar masses, stays inactive or dormant. Looking into the structure of the galaxy, it is baffling as it displays the classic disc of spiral galaxies.
However, it also features a halo and bump similar to those of elliptical galaxies. This uneven combination leaves scientists unsure of whether it should be kept in the category of elliptical or somewhere in between.

Future Exploration

The crucial part is analysing the chemical composition of stars in the galaxy’s halo. In the precise measurements done by Hubble there revealed an astonishing presence of metal-rich stars was revealed in its outer region. Researchers believe that the Sombrero Galaxy could have blended with other large galaxies billions of years ago, resulting in the mysterious hybrid structure observed in the present.

Scientists are looking forward to fusing Hubble’s optical data with infrared imaging from the James Webb Space Telescope for future investigation of the galaxy’s structure. This multi-wavelength research could unleash deeper insights about its formation and clarify how galaxy mergers can shape its evolution.

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Politics

Who’s nicer – Lords or MPs?

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Who's nicer - Lords or MPs?

👉 Click here to listen to Electoral Dysfunction on your podcast app 👈

The two baronesses of the podcast finally lift the lid on the House of Lords in this special Q&A episode. What’s it really like on the red benches in parliament? And if you’re a Lord, are you a has-been?

Also – was Tony Blair actually cool in the 90s? Or was it just a more optimistic time in politics?

Come and join us LIVE on Tuesday 20th May at Cadogan Hall in London, tickets available now: https://www.aegpresents.co.uk/event/electoral-dysfunction-live/

Remember you can also watch us on YouTube!

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