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A group of mostly Democratic senators pressured Tesla CEO Elon Musk to end the company’s use of forced arbitration clauses in employee and customer contracts, in a letter on Monday.

Like most large companies, Tesla requires workers to sign an arbitration agreement upon employment wherever it is legal to do so. That means to speak freely in court, where their speech will become part of a public record, workers need to get an exemption from the arbitration agreement from a judge first.

The senators wrote that such clauses have allowed workers’ complaints of racist discrimination and other bad working conditions to remain hidden from public view. The group included Sens. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, Dick Durbin, D-Ill., Ed Markey, D-Mass., Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., Bernie Sanders, I-Vt. and Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass.

The letter references details from discrimination lawsuits against Tesla, in which Black workers said they regularly faced racist discrimination at work, and women who worked at Tesla reported blatant objectification and harassment by male co-workers, with little to no support from management. The EEOC, a federal agency responsible for enforcing civil rights laws against workplace discrimination, has previously issued a cause finding against Tesla, the company disclosed in June last year.

The senators wrote that workers at Tesla’s Fremont, Calif. factory seem to have brought at least five times as many discrimination lawsuits last year than workers at comparable plants run by other companies.

“Only a few of these cases, however, have managed to survive in court, with most being forced out of court following Tesla’s motions to compel arbitration,” the lawmakers wrote. “The details these cases allege – some of which we noted above – raise significant concerns about not only Tesla management’s complicity and participation in the discriminatory conditions, but also the untold number of other complaints that remain confidential.”

Forced arbitration clauses in consumer contracts have similarly obscured important details about Tesla’s vehicle safety and business practices from the public, the lawmakers wrote.

“The public deserves the full record of safety complaints about Tesla vehicles,” they said, adding that while clauses in customer contracts can theoretically let customers opt out of forced arbitration, they rarely do so, making the difference basically moot.

Of particular concern to the senators were consumer complaints of phantom braking that occurred in Tesla vehicles.

“Beyond flawed design choices, Tesla’s vehicles appear to be plagued by myriad hardware and software issues: steering wheels in two Tesla vehicles fell off during operation because of a missing retaining bolt, which NHTSA recently opened an investigation into, while another vehicle appeared to spontaneously combust,” they wrote. “But because Tesla drivers, as a practical reality, are subject to confidential arbitration agreements, we and the public – including would-be buyers – have no visibility into what complaints may have already been made and what other potential safety issues with Tesla vehicles may exist.”

Beyond asking Tesla to commit to ending arbitration clauses in employee and consumer contracts and to stop filing motions to compel arbitration in court, the lawmakers asked Tesla for detailed information on its arbitration practices.

For example, senators asked how many racial harassment, discrimination and retaliation complaints Tesla received from workers since 2012 and how many were settled or went to arbitration. They asked for the same details about sexual harassment complaints from Tesla workers.

They also asked for more information on when Tesla added the ability for consumers to opt-out of forced arbitration, and how many had actually been able to do so historically.

The senators also sought detailed information on the types of vehicle related complaints they received from customers, which hardware and software factored into those complaints, how many were settled prior to arbitration and how many that went to arbitration were found in favor of the consumer.

Mandatory arbitration is a common practice among new- and used-car dealerships, says Paul Bland, executive director at Public Justice, the consumer advocacy group. However, Tesla makes and sells its cars direct to consumers so its forced arbitration clauses cover more than the norm where auto sales are concerned.

Bland said, “It makes a lot of sense to me that senators would focus on this. Tesla uses arbitration clauses as a tactic to shunt people into a forum that’s pretty rigged for the corporation.”

The long-time consumer advocate views arbitration as a secretive system that makes it harder for consumers to find out what happened to people in previous related cases. Bland also said arbitration makes it harder for consumers to form class action lawsuits, or even to make informed choices about where they want to take their business.

Read the full letter here.

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Instagram will award top creators with a gold ring. But no cash

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Instagram will award top creators with a gold ring. But no cash

Anadolu | Getty Images

Instagram announced on Monday the launch of a new “Rings” award that will give 25 creators a literal gold ring and a matching badge on their profile, but no cash.

Winners will be chosen by a panel including Instagram chief Adam Mosseri, filmmaker Spike Lee, designer Marc Jacobs and YouTuber Marques Brownlee.

The move comes as Meta-owned Instagram has wound down its creator bonus program and brand deals are slowing across the industry, raising the question of why one of the world’s richest companies is offering jewelry and profile features instead of direct payouts.

“It’s more about a special visibility and sort of incentive for people to work towards a really cool elevated recognition,” Brownlee told CNBC.

He said he nominated creators whose work showed the most effort and risk-taking, not simply those with the biggest followings.

Winners can also change their profile backdrop color and customize the “like” button.

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Meta ended its Reels Play bonus program, which was a key source of income for many creators, on Instagram and Facebook in 2023. At the time, some vented online that losing the payments left them struggling.

“As stupid as it sounds, in this economy it was a blessing for my household to have the extra money coming in,” wrote a user on Reddit.

Mosseri said in June 2024 that the company is considering changes to creator compensation, but no new plan has been announced.

Rivals YouTube and TikTok have their own creator revenue share programs.

YouTube paid out over $100 billion to creators over the last four years, the company reported in September.

Creators saw a dramatic drop in brand deals in 2024, falling 52%, according to a survey from Kajabi.

In January, Meta was offering deals to creators to promote Instagram on TikTok, Snapchat and YouTube, CNBC reported. However, an Instagram spokesperson said these deals had ended.

Against that backdrop, Instagram’s new gold rings stand out as a symbolic gesture rather than direct financial support in an increasingly challenging creator economy.

“This could be looked at as an incentive to make more Instagram stuff, or really just an incentive to make the best possible thing you can and hopefully get recognized for it,” Brownlee said. “No matter where you’re doing it, it feels good to know that it resonates with people, this is inspiring people, or this is impressing people.”

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Cerebras CEO explains IPO withdrawal, says it still intends to go public

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Cerebras CEO explains IPO withdrawal, says it still intends to go public

Cerebras CEO Andrew Feldman speaks to the media at the Colovore office in Santa Clara, Calif., on March 12, 2024.

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Cerebras CEO Andrew Feldman admitted that his artificial intelligence chipmaker made a mistake last week when it didn’t immediately explain its decision to withdraw its registration for an IPO.

In a LinkedIn post late Sunday, Feldman wrote that the company still wants to go public but has changed significantly since its initial filing a year ago. The company wants to revise parts of its prospectus before selling shares to the public.

“Given that the business has improved in meaningful ways we decided to withdraw so that we can re-file with updated financials, strategy information including our approach to this the [sic] rapidly changing AI landscape,” Feldman wrote.

Days before filing its withdrawal notice on Friday, Cerebras announced a $1.1 billion funding round at a valuation of $ 8.1 billion. Some of the investors in the new round, including Tiger Global and 1789 Capital, where Donald Trump Jr. is a partner, weren’t named in the 2024 filing, he added.

“We made this call because it’s in the best interest of our investors, partners, and team — and it will allow potential investors to better understand the value of the business when we enter the public markets,” Feldman wrote, without providing a timeline for a new filing.

In its prospectus, Cerebras characterized itself as a company that produces large-scale chips for training and running AI models. This year the company has added cloud business as it operates data centers that can handle incoming requests from AI models.

What’s remained is Cerebras’ insistence that its hardware outperforms graphics processing units (GPUs), a market that Nvidia dominates but where Advanced Micro Devices is trying to play catchup. AMD said on Monday that OpenAI committed to setting up to 6 gigawatts’ worth of the company’s AI processors and could end up owning 10% of the chipmaker.

WATCH: Cerebras CEO: Here’s why our chips are a more efficient alternative to Nvidia

Cerebras CEO: Here's why our chips are a more efficient alternative to Nvidia

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Anthropic lands its biggest enterprise deployment ever with Deloitte deal

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Anthropic lands its biggest enterprise deployment ever with Deloitte deal

Samuel Boivin | Nurphoto | Getty Images

Deloitte on Monday announced a deal to bring Anthropic’s artificial intelligence assistant Claude to its more than 470,000 employees around the globe. 

The rollout will be Anthropic’s largest enterprise deployment ever, building on a partnership the two companies first unveiled last year.

Deloitte, which offers consulting, tax and audit services, is one of the 300,000 business customers Anthropic has amassed in the four years since the startup’s founding. 

“We are both investing a significant amount in this partnership, whether that’s financial or whether it is just simply the engineering resource that we’re going to put into this as well,” Paul Smith, Anthropic’s chief commercial officer, told CNBC in an interview.  

The companies declined to disclose the financial details of the deal.

Deloitte will build out and deploy different Claude “personas” for different groups of employees, ranging from accountants to software developers, over the next several months. Staffers can also get support from specialists within Deloitte’s Claude Center of Excellence, which is designed to help teams deploy and benefit from the technology more quickly.

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Ideally, exposing Deloitte employees to AI will help them reap the personal benefits like productivity gains, while also inspiring them to think about how the technology could be used to transform other industries and sectors, said Ranjit Bawa, Deloitte’s U.S. chief strategy and technology officer.

“Our clients obviously want to know: ‘Are you using it as well?’ So we can advise them better, we can be more credible,” Bawa said. “That’s why we said we got to start with ourselves as we continue to have our clients reimagine their future.”

Deloitte’s Claude deployment, which will take place across more than 150 countries, comes as Anthropic has been working to beef up its global presence.

The startup said in September that it would triple its international workforce this year, and brought on a new executive, Chris Ciauri, to spearhead that expansion.

That same month, Anthropic announced its latest AI model, Claude Sonnet 4.5, and that it closed a $13 billion funding round at a $183 billion post-money valuation. The Amazon-backed startup has had to keep pace with rivals like OpenAI and Google for customers.

“We’re still pretty busy,” Smith said. “But it’s good busy.”

WATCH: Anthropic launches Claude Sonnet 4.5, its latest AI model

Anthropic launches Claude Sonnet 4.5, its latest AI model

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